金融資本主義 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīnróngzīběnzhǔyì]
金融資本主義 英文
financial capitalism
  • 金 : Ⅰ名詞1 （金屬） metals 2 （錢） money 3 （古時金屬制的打擊樂器） ancient metal percussion instrum...
  • 融 : Ⅰ動詞1 （融化） melt; thaw 2 （融合; 調和） blend; fuse; be in harmony Ⅱ形容詞[書面語]1 （長遠; ...
  • 資 : Ⅰ名詞1 （錢財; 費用） money; wealth; expenses 2 （資質） intelligence; endowment 3 （資格） quali...
  • 本 : i 名詞1 （草木的莖或根）stem or root of plants 2 （事物的根源）foundation; origin; basis 3 （本錢...
  • 義 : Ⅰ名詞1 （正義） justice; righteousness 2 （情誼） human ties; relationship 3 （意義） meaning; si...
  • 金融 : finance; banking金融比率 financial ratios; 金融呆滯 financial stringency; 金融改革 financial refo...
  • 資本主義 : capitalism
  • 資本 : 1 （經營工商業的本錢） capital 2 （牟取利益的憑借） what is capitalized on; sth used to one s own...
  1. China has traditionally put government money on deposit at the country ' s central bank, reflecting how under communism, the central bank was essentially china ' s only financial institution

    中國過去一貫將政府資金存於央行，在社會主義計劃經濟時期，央行基本上是中國唯一的金融機構。
  2. This paper, using the experience of the typical nation and region about housing mortgage securitization, joining together the realistic condition in our country, putting forward the strategy of developing housing mortgage securitization in our country now. the article is divided into four parts : part one : introduce the related theories about the housing mortgage securitization, including the content of housing mortgage securitization, the participants, concrete operation procedure, the financial tool, and point out the realistic meaning that our country promote. part two : analyze the background and the motive that world housing mortgage securitization, choose the typical model nation and region such as the united states, canada, hong kong to proceed the comparison, and get some experiences and apocalypses from it

    文章分為四個部分：第一部分：首先對住房抵押貸款證券化的內涵、涉及的參與者、具體運作程序以及使用的金融工具等與住房抵押貸款證券化相關的理論進行了介紹，其中著重對抵押貸款傳遞證券、抵押貸款支持債券、抵押貸款轉付債券、抵押擔保證券等目前國外規模較大的四種住房抵押貸款證券進行了較詳細的介紹，然後指出我國目前推行住房抵押貸款證券化無論是從商業銀行和投資者等微觀主體的角度還是從住房產業和資本市場的發展等宏觀角度來看都具有非常重要的現實意義。
  3. After that, in chapter three theoretical analysis of the function of bank control is done. basing marxism financial capita theory financial intermediary theory financial restrain, financial institution control theory, the basis of bank control, i demonstrate that bank has strong control function. this presents the theoretical evidences for my work

    第三章，從理論上對銀行控制機制進行了分析，主要從馬克思主義者的金融資本理論、金融中介理論、金融約束理論、金融機構控制論、銀行控制的權力基礎等方面論證了銀行有較強的控制功能，為分析銀行在公司治理結構中的作用提供有力的理論基礎。
  4. And only by doing this, can we research and explain the mystery of “ missing money ” more clearly and reasonably. since 1978, china has gone through its economic and financial reform gradually, and many big changes occurred in china ’ s economic field, especially about the changes in so many aspects, such as the price - system, tax - system, financial - system, foreign - exchange management as well as social insurance system, ect. in a word, china ’ s economic system has been changing from “ planned - oriented economic system ” to “ market - oriented economic system ”

    從1978年至今，中國漸進式的經濟、金融體制改革已走過了20多年的歷程，整個經濟金融領域發生了一系列重大的變化，無論在價格體制、財稅體制、金融體制、投資體制、外匯管理體制、社會保障體制等諸多方面都進行了深刻改革，中國經濟運行機制逐步實現了由計劃經濟向社會主義市場經濟的根本轉變。
  5. In the past days, the project financing was mainly employed in the projects of basic establishments, resources and manufacturing which need large amount of finance. but currently, it is also employed in the medium enterprise which need finance as not so much. so it is much of significance for their development, especially for running and development of many enterprises after the wto access of china

    在過去，項目融資主要用在資金需求量比較大的基礎設施項目、資源項目和製造業項目，但現在，項目融資隨著世界經濟的變化，它也逐漸應用到對資金需求量不太大的項目融資中，這對一般企業經濟行為的發展更具有現實意義，尤其對我國加入wto后眾多企業的經營與發展更是如此，本文研究也正是基於此。
  6. All theories in finance related to the post - merger performance of enterprise, including theory of capital structure, theory of synergy, theory of diversification, theory of management versus stockholders " interest and theory on redistribution effect, and methods related to post - merger performance evaluation, including events study, have been analyzed to meet the need of rese the results of the study will put a concrete foundation for further study in this field

    綜合分析了各種與並購績效相關的金融理論以及參考和借鑒了各種並購績效評估方法。與並購績效相關的金融理論包括：資本結構理論、財富創造與財富再分配理論、管理者主義與股東權益理論、協同效應理論和多元化並購理論；現有的並購績效評估方法包括：事件研究法、非財務指標評估法、因子分析法與貼現現金流量法。
  7. Second, i make some empirical research on the influence of important policies on investors and explain it with the theory of bf. i also bring forward some policy recommendation that government should make clear their roles and regulation institution should not control stock index directly and should try to reduce the impact of policy on market to the greatest degree. third, i make some positive research on herd behavior

    本論文的前四章首先分析了有效市場假設的含義、理論基礎，指出了其與市場不符的異象；然後提出了行為金融對主流金融理論的質疑，分析了行為金融理論對人類決策行為特點和認知偏差的認識，並運用該理論對異象進行了解釋；最後分析了行為金融的幾個主要理論模型，分別是期望理論、行為資產定價模型和行為金融組合理論。
  8. To idiographic institution, the main causes of the debts forming are as follow : the finance rights and affair rights are digit in the process of the finance and tax system, the finance rights are up collecting, and the affairs rights are down moving, the finance gap formed in the process of the finance and tax system, the comparative economic shrink in the anaphase country reform, the finance ingathering became fewer : the political and the administration system reform is disjoint to the economic system reform, the village and town government financial action is lost echo obligation, the expenditure break through the budget, and so on, otherwise, the country financial system reform is lag, the invests are becoming bad for the country government intervention to economic field, the country government action is short of efficient criterion, cut down the centre transferring geld to the farmers and delay to carry out the legal payment ; the effective supervision to the loan is short of about national to the non - financial machine, and so on, so the debts form at last

    但從根本講，還是制度的原因，是國家通過制度的安排來對利益進行重新分配，導致鄉鎮政府財政收入短缺，產生債務需求，最終形成債務。從具體的制度上看，主要有:財稅體制改革中的財權與事權的錯位，財權向上集中、事權不斷下移;農村稅費改革產生財政缺口;農村改革後期出現的經濟相對萎縮，財政收入減少;政治制度和行政管理制度改革與經濟改革脫節，鄉鎮政府財政行為失去應有的約束，導致開支突破預算等等，產生債務需求。另外，農村金融體制改革的滯后;鄉鎮政府對經濟領域的高度介入，出現經濟投資虧損;政府行為缺乏有效規范，截留老百姓的轉移支付款項、拖延履行法定支付義務;國家對非金融機構借貸行為缺乏有效監管等等，產生債務供給。
  9. Meanwhile, the transformation of fund supply system, the maturing of capital market and the diversification of raising - fund channels, all has created conditions for autonomous corporate financing and has made the study of corporate financing sensible and meaningful

    而資金供給制度的改革，資本市場的培育，融資渠道的多元化，為企業自主融資創造了條件，也使企業融資問題的研究具有現實的意義。
  10. China is in the development process of socialistic market economy and capital market, and the financial environment, the equity structures and the actual pecking - order are quite different from other developed countries. some particular phenomena exist in china corporate investing - financing decisions, and therefore, there may be some practical obstacles in the perfect applications of some standard financial theories in china corporate finance preference, investment decision and the capital structure optimization

    中國正處于社會主義市場經濟體制逐步完善和資本市場快速發展過程中，中國上市公司的融資環境、股權結構和實際融資順序與國外成熟市場存在巨大的差別，公司的投融資聯動決策存在其特有的現象，因此用標準金融的相關理論來研究中國企業的融資偏好和投資問題，指導中國企業的投資、融資和資本結構優化存在著一定的現實障礙。
  11. This paper just start from abs ’ concept, operation process and participation main body, contact with abs ’ develop process and it ’ s develop current in our nation, analyzes on the likely risk and risk control measure during the handle process of asset - backed securities, then find the embarrassment and bepuzzlement in our nation ’ s asset - backed securities actualize process, and give out corresponding advice

    對此，本文從資產證券化的定義和金融特徵入手，分析了其融資方式與參與主體，進一步聯系國內外資產證券化的發展過程及我國資產證券化發展的現狀及趨勢，之後針對資產證券化的參與主體進行了風險及風險防範措施的研究。
  12. Finance is the core of contemporary economy, and commercial banking is the principal part of finance system after china j oined the wto ， the biggest problem which commercial banks of our country encounter has been the problem of system risks therefore the research on managing and keeping away the commercial banking system risks of our country has great academic and practical significance by expatiating the basic theories of financial system which includes the theoretic analysis of four aspects ： financial organization financial market system financial supervision system and financial system innovation together with the characteristics of commercial banks of our country in the transitional period the paper analyzes the ~ eneration mechanism of the commercial banking system risks of our country the defnition and characteristics of system risks ， the behavior and the various factors of the commercial banking system risks one by one at the same time the main aspects of american and german commercial banks which include the type and appellation of commercial banks ， the exterior form of organization 。 the dealings management system the deposit insurance system and the development current of commercial banks ， are compared in addition ， the financial supervision systems of america ， british and japan are studied in detail based on the above analyzing combined with the situations in our country, the beneficial reference ’ and inspiration that we can draw are analyzed then it can be concluded that the origins from which the commercial banking system risks of our country derive exist in the peculiar property right system ， organization system ， capital system and juridical person system of our country, etc therefore to prevent and solve the commercial banking system risks of our country, we should begin with eliminating the system sources that result in risks and keep away the banking risks effectively by innovating the system in this paper, several precaution measurements are also proposed including accelerating decentralized regrouping of country, owned property, reforming the organization system of the commercial banks monopolized by the colintry, reforming and constructing capital system ， establishing modem iuridical person system of commercial banks ， and so on

    加入wto后，我國商業銀行所面臨的最大憂慮就是制度風險問題，因此，對我國商業銀行制度風險的管理和防範研究具有重大的理論和現實意義。本文通過對金融制度基本理論的明確闡述，它包括：金融組織理論分析、金融市場體系理論分析、金融監管制度理論分析和金融制度創新理論分析四個方面的內容；結合當前轉軌時期我國商業銀行的特點，逐一對我國商業銀行風險的生成機理、制度風險的涵義及特點、商業銀行制度風險表現以及商業銀行制度風險的各種因素進行了分析；同時還對美國、德國商業銀行制度的主要方面進行比較研究，包括商業銀行的類型和名稱、外部組織形式、業務經營制度、存款保險制度和商業銀行的發展趨勢；以及對美國、英國、日本三國的金融監管制度進行了較詳細的分析；並在此基礎上結合我國實際，分析了我國可從中得到的有益借鑒和啟示；根據以上分析，得出我國商業銀行制度風險產生的根源在於我國特有的產權制度、組織制度、資本制度和法人治理制度等。為了防範和化解我國商業銀行的制度風險必須從消除這種風險產生的制度基礎入手，通過制度創新來有效防範銀行風險，本文提出了若干相關防範措施，包括：加速國有產權的分散化重組、改革國有獨資商業銀行的組織制度、改革與建設資本制度和建立現代商業銀行法人治理制度等。
  13. This law is enacted with a view to promoting the accommodation of funds and the circulation of commodities, ensuring the enforcement of creditor ' s rights and developing the socialist market economy

    第一條為促進資金融通和商品流通，保障債權的實現，發展社會主義市場經濟，制定本法。
  14. Article 1 this law is enacted with a view to promoting the accommodation of funds and the circulation of commodities, ensuring the enforcement of creditor ' s rights and developing the socialist market economy

    第一條為促進資金融通和商品流通，保障債權的實現，發展社會主義市場經濟，制定本法。
  15. With the monetary capital surplused by credit inflation, entrepreneur innovation investment forms the most important factor in economic development so that we have to analyse the impact of economic system reforms on solving the dilemma of credit inflation firstly

    鑒于經濟發展由企業家創新投資主導，研究制度安排對與企業家創新投資貨幣資本供給密切相關的信用擴張難題緩解的影響，無疑對剖析經濟增長問題的包括金融體制在內的體製成因具有重要意義。
  16. The author holds the view that the linkage between the two markets is significant but should be under a fundamental principle : commercial banks, as subjects of the money market, can only be liquidity provider, not investing subjects in the capital market. we should prevent the capital market from being another credit creating system for commercial banks. under the above principle, we should perfect our fundamental works to link the markets through funds exchanges, to link the tools through innovations, to link the institutes and governance through constructing new organizations

    本文認為，貨幣市場與資本市場的對接具有重大意義，但兩市場的對接必須堅持一個原則，那就是作為貨幣市場主體的商業銀行在任何時候只是為資本市場提供流動性，而不是資本市場的投資主體，並且防止資本市場可能成為商業銀行新的信用創造機制；在此原則之下，完善系列基礎工作，通過市場間交流實現資金的對接、探索創新實現金融工具的對接、構建新的組織結構實現機構的對接和監管的對接，最終提高我國金融體系的整體競爭力，提升金融效率。
  17. The diversity of financial instruments can satisfy the partiality of different investors, contribute to the matching of investors " risk and income, thus help to attract investors to the market the main purpose of this thesis lies in : analyse and understand thoroughly the definition, characteristics and clause of the convertible bond

    金融工具的多樣化能夠滿足不同投資者的偏好，有助於投資者的風險和收益的搭配，從而更有利於吸引投資者到市場上來。本論文研究的主要目的在於：第一部分分析可轉換債券的定義、起源、特徵與條款。
  18. At the same time, with the development of china socialism market economy and reforms in the economy and financial system in china, our stock market has been on a new developing stage, so the development of the investment fund can not only give the people a new way of investment, but also has positive impact to protect the benefits of the middle or little investors

    同時，隨著我國社會主義市場經濟體制的不斷完善和我國經濟金融體制改革的深入發展，我國證券市場也已經進入一個新的發展階段，抓住時機大力發展投資基金，不僅可以給大眾提供嶄新的投資途徑，而且還對穩定資本市場、保護廣大中小投資者利益等方面具有積極的作用。
  19. So, only when we admit the active investing participant status of household, especially the private financial investment, can we realize and be concious of the rule and tendency of macro - economy, and then we can make an effort to adjust all the factors involved in, so that we can achieve a success in economic development

    因此，只有承認居民的投資主體地位，並進一步研究居民投資行為尤其是金融投資行為，才能夠牢牢把握宏觀經濟的發展規律和趨勢，實現經濟增長。本文正是在充分肯定居民投資主體地位的基礎上，對居民投資及金融投資的含義、范疇、功能進行了探討。
  20. The thesis is focused on the theory and standardizing development of agricultural policy - based finance ( apbf ) and the problem of the agricultural policy - based finance of china with the methodology of positive analysis. the objects of the study are that ( 1 ) the main problem of the agricultural policy - based finance of china lies that its performance is not consistent with the standard ; ( 2 ) from the analyses of the information economics theory and the poor - quality agriculture and the relation between the reform of our finance and the apbf, the theoretical basis and necessities of developing our apbf are revealed ; ( 3 ) in the developing process of our apbf, we can see that apbf and its performance do exist in national economy, especially in agriculture and agricultural economy ; ( 4 ) compared with foreign institutions of apbf, the status quo, problem and its cause and influence of apbf of china are examined, and then the countermeasures are put forward

    本論文是關于農業政策性金融理論及規范發展中國農業政策性金融的實證研究：通過系統探討農業政策性金融理論，比較國外農業政策性金融活動，揭示了發展中國農業政策性金融的理論依據；通過考察中國農業政策性金融的發展歷史，對中國農業政策性金融的產生、發展、現狀及其運作不規范的問題、原因和影響進行了實證分析；研究了在社會主義市場經濟體制建立過程中發展中國農業政策性金融的組織模式、功能作用、經營機制、業績評價、監管機制、發展戰略等方面的問題；提出了中國農業政策性金融的組織模式改造、資金籌措運用、業務范圍調整、監管體系設計、法律制度規范、發展趨勢預測的構想和政策建議。
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