針對論題 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhēnduìlúntí]
針對論題 英文
to the question
  • 針 : Ⅰ名詞1 （縫衣物用的工具） needle 2 （細長像針的東西） needle like things 3 （針劑） injection; sh...
  • 對 : Ⅰ動詞1 （回答） answer; reply 2 （對待; 對付） treat; cope with; counter 3 （朝; 向; 面對） be tr...
  • 論 : 論名詞（記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」） the analects of confucius
  • 題 : Ⅰ名詞1. （題目） subject; title; topic; problem 2. （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（寫上） inscribe; write
  • 針對 : 1 （對準） be directed against; be aimed at; point at; counter 2 （依照） in the light of; in acc...
  1. And it has been shown that the faults mostly concern with the vehicle bearing. therefore, in the research of detecting and diagnosing the rolling bearing of the high - speed vehicle, there is of active current and theoretical significance

    列車轉向架的軸承又是一個易出問題的地方，所以針對高速列車轉向架滾動軸承進行故障診斷方面有價值的研究，有著積極的理論和實際意義。
  2. The second section described the accounting issues brought by cyber economy environment including the impact to the accounting suppose, accounting target, the content, the means, the process of accounting checking and the impact to the accounting information system. the third section described the ideas of the innovation of cyber economy environment emphases on the accounting business process reengineering, accounting information system innovation, assets affirmance, accounting settlement under the cyber economy environment. on basis of the third section, the fourth section analyzed the cyber accounting ' s origins, developme nt, characteristic and problems occurred in the development of the cyber accounting

    本文共分四章，第一章論述了網路經濟環境下會計環境的變遷，分析了網路經濟的產生與特點，概述了電子商務及虛擬企業的特徵，並指出對企業的組織、生產、管理環境帶來的巨大變化；第二章闡述了網路經濟環境引發的會計問題，包括對會計假設、會計目標、會計核算內容、方法、流程及會計信息系統的影響；第三章提出了對網路經濟環境下的會計創新的設想，重點論述了網路經濟環境下的會計業務流程重組與會計信息系統的變革，網路經濟環境下的資產與會計確認，以及會計結算等方面的創新設想；在第三章討論內容的基礎上，第四章具體分析了網路會計的產生、發展及特點，並分析了網路會計發展過程中存在的主要問題，針對這些問題，提出了相應的對策。
  3. For a class of quadratic finite element diseretization systems of an elliptic boundary problem with jump coefficients under the unstructured quadrilateral grids, we are concerned with two kinds of quadratic lagrangian finite element equations, by analyzing the relationship between the linear finite element and quadratic finite element basis functions, a hew amg method is designed

    摘要針對一類帶間斷系數的橢圓邊值問題，在非結構四邊形剖分下，討論了兩種二次拉格朗日有限元方程的代數多重網格法，通過利用雙線性元和二次元基函數之間的表示關系，給出了一種新的網格粗化演算法和構造提升運算元的代數途徑。
  4. Based on the analysis of autonomous agent - based ids and mobile agent - based ids, a multi - agent - based intrusion detection and response system, maidrs, is designed, which not only has the advantages of both autonomous agent - based ids and mobile agent - based ids but also overcomes some their drawbacks. to solve the common problem of configuring agents in agent - based ids, an adaptive model generation, amg, is only designed theoretically for the agents using the ideal of information theory, which makes maidrs more efficient

    該系統模型利用多代理的思想來構造分散式入侵檢測與響應系統，使之不但兼有基於自治代理和基於移動代理入侵檢測的優點，又克服了它們各自存在的一些缺陷；針對基於代理的入侵檢測系統普遍存在的代理配置復雜問題，作者結合信息論的思想從理論上設計了一個自適應模型生成器來為代理自動生成檢測模型，從而使系統能更高效地運作。
  5. This paper is based on the case study of the cultural adaption of the homecoming junior hight school students in science and technology park of zhongguancun in beijing. the paper, by means of educational anthropography, by the clue of histoty - present - future, studies the problems of the cultural adaption of the homecoming junior hight school students

    該論文以北京市中關村科技園區歸國初中生文化適應為個案，以歷史? ?現實? ?未來為縱向線索，以國內國外為橫向線索，從教育文化人類學視角對歸國初中生文化適應問題進行研究。論文從北京市中關村科技園區歸國初中生文化適應問題入手，提出針對歸國初中生文化適應的機制、規律和模式。
  6. This paper mainly aims at the characteristics of the hardware and software structure of the parallel computer on satellite, and has fulfilled researches of fault tolerant technique in three aspects of control theories and engineering : the first research of the system level fault - tolerant module is based on the system structure of the parallel computer on satellite, a kind of cold backup module and a kind of hot backup module for multiprocessor computer have been put forward. then the research of software fault tolerant technique which is based on the operate system named rtems has been carried, the mission level fault - tolerate arithmetic and the system level fault - tolerate mechanism and strategies based on the check point technique have been put forward, at the same time the self - repair technique of software which has used the technique of system re - inject has been studied. finally the technique of components level fault - tolerant based on fpga has been studied, a kind of two level fault - tolerant project which aims at the fault - tolerant module of the parallel computer on satellite has been put forward, and the augmentative of circuit that project design realization need is little, this project can avoid any breakdown of any part logic circuit of the fpga

    本課題主要針對星載并行計算機體系結構及軟體結構的特點，從如下三個方面進行了容錯控制理論研究和實踐工作:首先進行了基於星載多cpu并行計算機體系結構的系統級容錯模型研究，提出了一種多cpu冷備份容錯模型和一種多cpu熱備份容錯模型;然後進行了基於rtems操作系統的軟體容錯技術研究，提出了任務級容錯調度演算法以及基於檢查點技術的系統級容錯恢復機制和策略，同時研究了利用系統重注入進行軟體在線自修復的容錯技術;最後研究了基於fpga的部件級容錯技術，提出了對容錯模塊這一星載并行計算機關鍵部件的兩級容錯方案，實現該方案所需增加的電路少，可避免板級晶元以及fpga晶元內部任何邏輯發生單點故障。
  7. The protection of historical buildings works as a basilic tache in urban history conservation. the paper study on the selection and control between listed buildings and cultural relic buildings, and new uses for old buildings in u. k. all of these will help on use for reference of our urban history conservation

    本文通過對英國登錄建築與我國文物建築保護在確認與保護控制方面的比較研究，同時針對我國對待大量性的地方風土建築保護方法單一的現實問題，研究分析了英國歷史建築保護靈活多樣的再利用設計方法，為我國城市歷史保護提供若干可供借鑒的理論與方法。
  8. In view of bearing capacity of the elastoplastic theory analysis, the author made a comparison between the achieved bearing capacity limit load pi / 4 of round base ( space problem ) and the limit load pi / 4 of bar groundwork foundation design ( plane problem ) from soil mechanics at home and abroad as well as foundation criterion, and explained why the value of formula in present design criterion from soil mechanics is inclined to be conservative. in the light of the author ' s many years experience of vibration test on the spot and the research work of relevant projects, the author worked over the dynamic pile testing of the bearing capacity of foundation and batholith, and gathered the parameter of dynamic analysis and testing. the author also talked over the difficult point of pile foundation design criteria in present batholith engineering world, i. e. the confirmation of batholith bearing capacity of pile end, from the following aspects : a ) confirmation of single axis counter - pressure strength of rock in house ; b ) f. e. m calculation of elastoplastic model ; c ) calculation of soil mechanics ; d ) deep well load test

    然後，對巖土工程領域至今尚未解決，甚至不為人注意的考慮地基變形的地基承載力問題進行了實用化的探討，提出了考慮地基變形的地基承載力上程計算方法；對基於彈塑性理論分析的地基承載力國內尚未見報道的空間問題得到了圓形基礎（空間問題）的承載力界限荷載p _ （ 1 / 4 ） ，並與國內外土力學專著及地基基礎設計規范中的條形基礎（平面問題）的界限荷載p _ （ 1 / 4 ） ，進行了對比，從而定量上解釋了目前設計規范引用土力學承載力公式值偏於保守的這一情況；根據本文作者多年從事現場地基工程振動試驗及相關課題的研究工作，本文以截頭錐模型模擬地基，對地基（巖基）承載力的動測法進行了研究，為各類地基（包括巖基） ，匯總了動力分析和檢測川的參數：針對日前巖土工程界應用樁基設計規范中的難點? ?樁端巖基承載力的確定問題，從巖石室內單軸抗壓強度確定、基於彈塑性模型的有限單元法計算、土力學計算及深斤載荷試驗四方面進行了深入討論；本文作者根據多年現場載荷試驗的工程實踐，對深井荷試驗裝置的核心部分? ?反力裝置，設計了側壁支撐反力加載系統，該加載系統具有實用、簡便、穩定及安個等優點。
  9. The scar at canthus after surgery is minimal in all 76 cases. conclusion the canthoplasty with a local skin flap for epicanthus opening has a good result in minor and moderate epicanthus

    結論針對內眥贅皮矯正術術后所遺留的問題，所提出的相應的處理原則與手術方法，操作簡便，效果良好。
  10. To these question, this article will give some theory analysis : 1 ) the wind - electricity net circuity of malfunction, including simplicity and complexity

    針對這些問題，本文從以下幾個方面進行理論探討： （ 1 ）風電系統中，針對簡單故障和復雜故障分別建立風電網等值電路圖。
  11. Under the guidance of the theory of constructivism and learning and teaching by osubell, this thesis makes a circumscription on the it - assisted teaching, and in the mean while, makes a discuss on the teaching target, teaching principle and teaching mode for it - assisted teaching of general physics course. therefore, a prime study is made on the related issues about it - assisted teaching mode of the general physics after our theoretic analysis and educational experiments

    本論文是在建構主義學習理論、奧蘇貝爾的「學與教」理論的指導下，對網路輔助教學進行了界定，同時探討了針對普通物理課程的網路輔助教學的教學目標、教學原則和教學模式，最後通過理論分析和教育實驗對普通物理課程網路輔助教學模式的有關教學問題進行了初步的研究。
  12. The first part is introduction, presenting this paper ' s structure, research background and so on ; the second part introduces some issues relating closely to risk, the tangency point between indifference utility curve and efficient frontier is the optimal portfolio ; the third part explores risk evaluation, this part begins with some risk factors affecting security ' s price and return, then analyzes the methods evaluating degree of risk, finally, introduces a more popular method of risk evaluation - - var ; the forth part expounds risk management, this part studies some risk control strategies correspond to specific risk mentioned above ; the last part put forward some advice contrapose issues existed in risk management in china

    第一部分為緒論，介紹本文的相關背景；第二部分是與風險相關的幾個問題，等效用曲線與有效邊界的切點是投資者選擇的最佳投資組合；第三部分是風險衡量，該部分首先分析了證券與股票所面臨的風險，然後對債券和股票分別介紹，最後介紹了目前比較流行的風險衡量方法? ? var方法；第四部分為企業風險管理，這里針對上文所述的風險提出相應的風險控制策略；第五部分針對目前我國風險管理中存在的問題提出了幾點建議。
  13. In the process of designing an effective prompting system for nppe, the dissertation discussed the physical aspect of prompting system in terms of stock prompting and salary prompting, designed a salary prompting scheme for managerial staff, technical staff and operational staff. based on the theory of marginal utility degression in terms of salary and prompting theory, the principle of psychic prompting has been ensured. consulting industrial and other company ' s prompting system, and based on the principle of psychic prompting, psychic prompting system, which shapes an individual and effective psychic prompting scheme in allusion to different staff for nppe, has been established respectively for managerial post, technical post and operational post in allusion to behavior characteristic in different type of worker

    在對東北管道工程有限公司激勵機制設計的過程中，分別從股權激勵和薪酬激勵兩方面研究了該公司的物質激勵機制，並設計了管理人員、技術人員及操作崗位員工的薪酬方案；在論述了薪酬的邊際效價遞減問題的基礎上，根據各種激勵理論，確定了精神激勵機制的原則，參考行業和其他企業的方法，研究了該公司總體精神激勵，針對不同類型員工的行為特點分別對管理崗、技術崗、操作崗確定了相應的精神激勵機制，形成東北管道公司對不同員工獨特的而有效的精神激勵機制方案。
  14. According to different features of conclusion about middle value questions in differential calculus, four kinds of methods about the auxiliary function structures will be concluded

    針對微分中值問題的結論的不同特徵，本文歸納出了輔助函數的四種構造方法。
  15. Hoisting technology by using permanent magnetism pad is one of the new applying fields. by far, although its application degree is far from popularization, it has a wide market outlook. aiming at the material ' s selecting problem and the disburdening problem, the article has done detailed depiction

    永磁起重技術，是永磁材料應用的新領域之一，在目前，還遠遠沒有達到廣泛使用的程度，但是具有十分廣闊的市場前景，本文針對永磁起重技術中的材料選用問題及卸重問題進行了詳細的論述。
  16. Based on field investigations, with the help of the theories and methods of systematics and complexity science, the function status of the water resources conservation forest in qilian mountains was re - oriented, and the main problems in the forest management at present were analyzed, and scientific practical management countermeasures were put forward in this study

    摘要該文在實地調查的基礎上，採用系統科學和復雜性科學等新理論與新方法，重新定位了祁連山水源涵養林的功能地位，診斷了現階段水源林經營中存在的主要問題，並針對問題提出了經營對策。
  17. In the following parts of this paper, more specific analysis has been presented about how to design the parameter of the optical system, how to choose the photoconducting device and how to control the signal and noise. the equipment of the experiment are described in the last parts of this paper, and some useful results are abtained

    實驗裝置和結果在論文後兩章中給出，以真實的數據來驗證理論設計，並對取得的實驗數據進行處理和分析，針對問題提出相應的改進措施，指出今後的研究方向。
  18. The principles and influencing factors of pollutant removal from wastewater in constructed wetlands were discussed, and problems existed with constructed wetlands as well as corresponding measures against these problems were also described

    摘要論述了人工濕地技術的除污機理和影響因素，並介紹了目前該技術所存在的問題，同時針對問題提出了相應的解決方法。
  19. It also sets forth the view that libraries play a positive role in developing the northeast economy, which is based on the principles ? taking advantage of information technology promotes industrialization and in retune making use of industrialization spurs information technology ? given by the 16th national congress of the communist party of china. with the theories of regional economy and library science, the paper remarks upon those problems lie in irm serving the development of the northeast economy. and then it is stresses the hidden functions of library resources and in the long term how to realize the development of both the northeast economy and the library cause under the leadership of the party central committee

    本文介紹了信息資源管理作為一門新興學科領域的沿革與發展，立足於黨的「十六」大指出的振興東北經濟，要走「以信息化帶動工業化，以工業化促進信息化的新型工業化發展道路」精神，闡述了圖書館在振興東北經濟中的作用，並用區域經濟理論與圖書館學理論相結合的方法，研究在振興東北經濟中，圖書館信息資源管理存在著信息資源管理人員素質不高;資金投入不足，技術設備落後;信息資源少，結構趨同、質量不高;管理手段不完善，缺乏專門的信息資源管理機構等問題，並針對問題提出了更新思想觀念、提高信息資源管理人員素質;增加對圖書館資金投入，完善信息資源管理手段，合理配置、深入開發信息資源;組建專門管理機構、創新信息資源共享體制;創新信息服務方式等對策。
  20. Based on swot analysis tool, five - competitive forces model, and other analysis models, part of case analysis analyze the problems which doublewin company faces in its business development, and explaint a series of adjustment aim at difficulties, and come to the conclusion that, the reform is correct and necessary

    案例分析部分，運用swot分析、波特五種力量模型、矩陣分析模型以及相關的管理和營銷理論，詳細分析了達盈在業務拓展中面臨的問題和達盈針對問題以業務拓展為核心而進行的一系列戰略調整，得出了達盈進行業務變革的必要性和正確性。
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