針規 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhēnguī]
針規
英文
divider-
Subsequently by taking “ ancient - style poems ” as center, make an exploration into the acceptant condition of traditional poems collection to canons in the preceding dynasties at the time of “ canon ” being established, from a comprehensive view by editor ' s selection basis, arrangement of collection and readers ' acceptability : among which the “ ancient poems collection ” to the superficial succession and meaning transfer of tu ' s poems canon as well as to the polemic interpretation and conclusion of five - character and seven - character poems canon, and the acceptability and misreading of “ poems of transcription in modern style ” in the mid of ching dynasty to “ ancient poems collection ”, all of which are sufficient to verify the alternative of “ canon ” for traditional poems collection that most of them adopt measures of succeeding canon in early times first, then making an increase and reduction ; while the selection of canon takes “ direct variation of polemics ” as premise, followed by a consideration of degree of art values ; it can be the concrete index of trend to make comments on poems on the selection and interpretation of canon for masters of each school
其後，再由綜觀編者評選基準、選集編排、讀者接受等多重角度，以王士禎《古詩選》為中心來探究常規詩選集在創建典律時，對前代典律的接受狀況：其中由《古詩選》對杜詩典律的表面繼承與意義轉移、對五古、七古詩典律的辨體詮釋與總結，以及清中葉《今體詩鈔》等選集對《古詩選》的接受與誤讀…等，皆足以驗證常規詩選集的典律交替，大多採取先繼承前代、再漸進轉換新典律的作法；且其典律的選立每先以辨體之正變為前提，再考量藝術價值的高低；而於各體名家典律的選擇與詮釋上，則通常可作為其論詩趨向的具體指針。In this paper, ackerman steering linkage of double - wishbone suspension is taken as the study object, choosing the splitting joint and steering lever joint to carry out the design of optimization the mathematics models are established based on the multi - body system dynamics, applying its analysis method of kinematics to study the mechanism kinetic principles owing to more spatial factors considered, and calling off many hypotheses affecting the accuracy, compared with the traditional methods, the models are better to reflect the realistic motion principles, the results are more exact and applicable moreover, the force analysis is applied to the conduct mechanism the analysis method of dynamics in the multi - body dynamics is applied to study the forces applied on every component, working out the constraint reaction force of up and down ball joints, and developing the current computation program in the end, produce the upper wishbone geometry model in the ansys software package, meshing and carrying out the fea, testifying if the intensity of the wishbone meet with the requirements
本文以雙橫臂獨立懸架的轉向傳動機構作為研究對象，選擇對斷開點和節臂球銷的位置進行優化設計，在此基礎上建立了基於多體系統動力學的導向機構和轉向傳動機構的數學模型，運用該學科的運動學分析方法研究機構的運動規律，編制了通用優化設計軟體。由於考慮了更多的空間因素，取消許多影響準確性的假設，因此建立的數學模型與傳統的方法相比更能反映實際運動規律，得到的優化結果也更加精確實用。此外，本文還針對導向機構進行受力分析，在建立該機構的空間動力學模型后，運用多體動力學中的動力學分析方法研究各個桿件的受力，計算出上下球鉸的約束反力，並開發出了相應的通用計算程序。For this purpos, from the point of the log geology, aimed at the actuality of the current fractured reservoir log geology interpretation and evaluation, based on synthetical analysis of the current domestic and foreign fruit of fractal dimension investigation of reservoir fracture, using the method and technique of fractal dimension, through the further discussion of the fractal dimension characteristics of m index and n index in the log interpretation archie model in a sample way and through the theoretic reasoning to the fractal dimension dfa and m index of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, according to the geophysical signification of the fractal dimension dfa of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve shape : the more complicated the change of the curve shape is, the larger the its dfa value is, then the more complicated space structure of fracture and pore, then the higher value of m index of space structure of fracture and pore, and so on, the text propounds an improved method, based on box dimension, of covering log curve with scale grid, and by programming computes the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, then further puts this technique into application investigation, and makes analysis of application effects in the reservoirs located in l area of qx oil field from three aspects : 1. the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, which are derived from computing, is used to identify reservoir type by crossplotting m index with the product df _ acrt of fractal dimension of acoustical wave log curve and restivity log curve and by experiential discriminance plate of reservoir type in l area of qx oil field
因此，對該區裂縫性儲集層的類型識別、孔滲特徵的測井地質解釋以及儲層裂縫的發育和分佈規律進行深入的研究便成為本文研究的出發點。為此，本文從測井地質的角度，針對當前裂縫性儲層測井地質解釋與評價的現狀，在綜合分析當前國內外儲層裂縫的分形分維研究成果的基礎上，利用分形分維方法和技術，通過對archie測井解釋模型中的m指數、 n指數的分形分維特性的深入淺出的論述以及裂縫性儲層段測井曲線分維d _ （ fa ）與m指數的理論推導，根據裂縫性儲層測井曲線形態分維值的地球物理意義? ?曲線變化越復雜，則其分維值d _ （ fa ）越大、裂縫孔隙空間結構越復雜、裂縫孔隙空間結構指數m值越高等特徵，提出了改進的基於盒維數的測井曲線網格覆蓋法，編程計算了裂縫性儲層段常規測井曲線（如聲波和電阻率曲線）上分形分維值及其m指數值，進而從以下三個方面對qx油田l區塊的裂縫油藏進行應用研究，效果十分理想： 1將計算得到的可變的m指數與聲波和電阻率分維之積df _ acrt進行交繪，採用儲層分維值分類技術統計分析這些參數變化的規律，並結合qx油田l區塊儲層類型經驗判別圖版，從而實現qx油田l區塊下白堊統的裂縫性儲層的類型識別。In view of the problems in the supervision and management for import and export, such as the various and scattered ports, low supervision and management capacity of custom officers, and unlawful border trade for wild fauna and flora, we suggested the measures, including specifying the ports, labeling the exported wild fauna and flora, improving the cooperation between administrative departments for import and export and customs, and fight strongly against border smuggling activities, etc. the adscription of the right for examination and approval of trade species is not definite, and the examination and approval was too time - consuming
針對野生動植物進出口監管中存在的口岸多而分散、海關關員現場監管能力弱、邊境野生動植物非法貿易等問題，提出採取限定進出口口岸、對出口野生動植物進行標記、加強進出口管理部門與海關的合作及嚴厲打擊邊境走私活動等具體管理措施。鑒於野生動植物進出口審批存在物種管理權屬不明確、審批過程太長等問題，提出加強法制建設並採取相應的技術措施加以規范和完善的具體建議。Sponges have an irregular, asymmetrical body architecture ; there are two cell layers separated by a gelatinous mesenchyme containing amoeboid cells and skeletal spicules and fibers
海綿動物有不規則、不對稱的體制；二層細胞是由中間的凝膠狀的間葉細胞分開，內含有變形細胞（阿米巴細胞） 、骨針和纖維。Patient by " special anamnesis " and " social insurance card " ( ic gets stuck ), specific aim outpatient service is made treat in the hospital of the regulation that decide a dot and accord with formulary disease to plant serve project list with medicine and medical treatment, its charge inspects charge of be in hospital, pay with class scale by 3 class hospital, and do not set a fu biao to allow
患者憑《專用病歷》和《社會保險卡》 （ ic卡） ，在規定的定點醫院作針對性門診治療且符合規定病種用藥和醫療服務項目目錄的，其費用視作住院費用，按三級醫院同檔次比例支付，且不設起付標準。This paper is based on the case study of the cultural adaption of the homecoming junior hight school students in science and technology park of zhongguancun in beijing. the paper, by means of educational anthropography, by the clue of histoty - present - future, studies the problems of the cultural adaption of the homecoming junior hight school students
該論文以北京市中關村科技園區歸國初中生文化適應為個案，以歷史? ?現實? ?未來為縱向線索，以國內國外為橫向線索，從教育文化人類學視角對歸國初中生文化適應問題進行研究。論文從北京市中關村科技園區歸國初中生文化適應問題入手，提出針對歸國初中生文化適應的機制、規律和模式。By studying the shape, structure, driving - model and the rules of movement of human hand from anthropotomy, a dexterous hand close to a human hand in structure and functions with 5 fingers and 19 dofs is designed
通過分析正常人體解剖學，針對人類手掌的外形結構、驅動形式及運動規則，設計了一種5指仿人靈巧手。Abstract : the paper emphasizes on exoatmospheric antimissile missile rapid reaiming problem, and according to pontryagin ' s maximum principle the optimal control law in the conditions of long miss distance and long elimination time is presented
文摘:針對大氣層外反導導彈快速重新瞄準問題，在脫靶量和消除它的時間都比較大的情況下，用龐特里亞金極大值原理求出了最優控制規律。And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed
研究結果如下：首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵，對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價，提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集；初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律，進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎；發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象，對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物，通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決；研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段，這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系，是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎；像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響，是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具；建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型，並分析了模型的適用性。As object lessons to explain : 1 the nature and habits of oviparous animals, the possibility of aerial flight, certain abnormalities of vision, the secular process of imbalsamation : 2 the principle of the pendulum, exemplified in bob, wheelgear and regulator, the translation in terms of human or social regulation of the various positions clockwise of movable indicators on an unmoving dial, the exactitude of the recurrence per hour of an instant in each hour, when the longer and the shorter indicator were at the same angle of inclination, videlicet, 5 5 11 minutes past each hour per hour in arithmetical progression
他把它們作為實物教材，用以說明： 1卵生動物的本性與習性，空中飛行的可能性，一種異常的視覺器官，世俗界用防腐藥物保存屍體的方式。 2體現于擺錘輪與整時器上的鐘擺的原理不動的針盤上那可移動的正轉的長短指針在各個位置作為人或社會規范所包含的意義長針和短針每小時在同一傾斜度相遇的那一瞬間，也就是說，按照算術級數，每小時超過5 5 11分的那一瞬間，每小時重復一次的精確性146 。Xm ) trundle needle, trundleing the post thrust bearing trundles the needle through the roll part of the body, cylinder roller and thrust maintain shelf and the thrust bed down the livestock to make up, trundleing needle and the cylinder roller is subjected to the shelf maintaining that the thrust maintains and guides. moreover thrust bed down the livestock against the difference, shaft, the pedestal encircles and employs in company, fix module shaft shoulder end face and the shell opening back plane dimensional tolerance, geometry accuracy, rigidity, axial is moved up and down, coarse degree ought to accord with the internation ， national standard stipulation demand
滾針，滾柱推力軸承由滾動體滾針，圓柱滾子及推力保持架和推力墊圈組成，滾針和圓柱滾子受到推力保持的保持架引導，並與不同的推力墊圈，軸，座圈一起使用，安裝組件的軸肩端面和外殼孔底面的尺寸公差，幾何精度，剛性，軸向跳動，粗糙度應符合國際，國家標準規定的要求。This effect occurs because the magnetism in the material is generated by innumerable magnetic atoms, like a host of tiny bar magnets, all roughly aligned but randomly fluctuating like compass needles being jiggled about
這是因為材料的磁性是由無數個磁性原子所產生的，就像一群微小的塊狀磁鐵，它們雖大致排齊但仍不規則，就像羅盤的指針一樣不停晃動。In view of bearing capacity of the elastoplastic theory analysis, the author made a comparison between the achieved bearing capacity limit load pi / 4 of round base ( space problem ) and the limit load pi / 4 of bar groundwork foundation design ( plane problem ) from soil mechanics at home and abroad as well as foundation criterion, and explained why the value of formula in present design criterion from soil mechanics is inclined to be conservative. in the light of the author ' s many years experience of vibration test on the spot and the research work of relevant projects, the author worked over the dynamic pile testing of the bearing capacity of foundation and batholith, and gathered the parameter of dynamic analysis and testing. the author also talked over the difficult point of pile foundation design criteria in present batholith engineering world, i. e. the confirmation of batholith bearing capacity of pile end, from the following aspects : a ) confirmation of single axis counter - pressure strength of rock in house ; b ) f. e. m calculation of elastoplastic model ; c ) calculation of soil mechanics ; d ) deep well load test
然後，對巖土工程領域至今尚未解決，甚至不為人注意的考慮地基變形的地基承載力問題進行了實用化的探討，提出了考慮地基變形的地基承載力上程計算方法；對基於彈塑性理論分析的地基承載力國內尚未見報道的空間問題得到了圓形基礎（空間問題）的承載力界限荷載p _ （ 1 / 4 ） ，並與國內外土力學專著及地基基礎設計規范中的條形基礎（平面問題）的界限荷載p _ （ 1 / 4 ） ，進行了對比，從而定量上解釋了目前設計規范引用土力學承載力公式值偏於保守的這一情況；根據本文作者多年從事現場地基工程振動試驗及相關課題的研究工作，本文以截頭錐模型模擬地基，對地基（巖基）承載力的動測法進行了研究，為各類地基（包括巖基） ，匯總了動力分析和檢測川的參數：針對日前巖土工程界應用樁基設計規范中的難點? ?樁端巖基承載力的確定問題，從巖石室內單軸抗壓強度確定、基於彈塑性模型的有限單元法計算、土力學計算及深斤載荷試驗四方面進行了深入討論；本文作者根據多年現場載荷試驗的工程實踐，對深井荷試驗裝置的核心部分? ?反力裝置，設計了側壁支撐反力加載系統，該加載系統具有實用、簡便、穩定及安個等優點。Standard performance specification for men ' s and boys ' knitted and woven beachwear and sports shirt fabrics
男人和男孩用針織和機織海濱服和運動衫織物的標準性能規范The pans are filled with water and a fixed point gauge is used in each pan to indicate the water level
皿內注滿清水，並設有固定針規指示水面高度。At each daily observation, a carefully measured amount of water is added to or removed from if the rainfall is heavy the pan until the surface of the water just touches the fixed point
每日觀測時注入經小心量度分量的水如果曾有大雨則要抽水出來量度直至水面剛剛接觸到固定針規。At each daily observation, a carefully measured amount of water is added to or removed from ( if the rainfall is heavy ) the pan until the surface of the water just touches the fixed point
每日觀測時注入經小心量度分量的水（如果曾有大雨則要抽水出來量度）直至水面剛剛接觸到固定針規。Environmental management usually involves applying the concept of plan - do - check - act and continual improvement in five distinct management phases, including policy establishment, planning, implementation, checking and corrective action, and management review see more in epd s environmental management website at
環境管理一般包括應用策劃-執行-審核-改進的概念，分5個管理階段持續尋求改進，當中包括制定方針規劃實施審查及糾正行動和管理層檢討詳見環保署的環境管理網站Precision needle gauge
精密針規分享友人