鈣化細胞 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gàihuàxìbāo]
鈣化細胞 英文
calcigerous cell
  • 鈣 : 名詞[化學] calcium （20號元素, 符號 ca）
  • 細 : 形容詞1 （條狀物橫剖面小） thin; slender 2 （顆粒小） in small particles; fine 3 （音量小） thin ...
  • 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 （胞衣） afterbirth2 （同一個國家或民族的人） fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞（同胞...
  • 鈣化 : [醫學] calcification鈣化病 calcino
  • 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
  1. The cells in the center of the ducts with comedocarcinoma are often necrotic and calcify, as shown here

    如圖，在有粉刺癌的導管中心區細胞常為壞死性與鈣化的。
  2. Effect of calcium chloride on proliferation and differentiation of osteoblastic cells

    氯化鈣對成骨細胞增殖和分化的影響
  3. The tumor shows diffuse growth of plump fibroblasts in a cartilaginous stroma with calcification

    腫瘤顯示伴有鈣化的軟骨樣間質中見彌漫性生長的成纖維細胞。
  4. Both intraductal and infiltrating ductal carcinoma are seen here. note the intraductal component in the center with cribriform pattern and prominent microcalcifications. surrounding this are infiltrating carcinoma cells

    同時看到導管內癌與浸潤性導管癌。值得注意的是中心處篩型且有明顯微鈣化的導管內癌組成部分。其周圍是浸潤性癌細胞。
  5. It is interesting that pma plus calcium ionophore a23187 can inhibit pma - induced pta1 expression, and this effect ca n ' t be reversed by calcmeurin inhibiter fk506. pta1 mabs can inhibit ctl activation and differentiation in mixed lymphocyte culture system when added at the beginning of the culture but can induce platelet activation and aggregation in the fc dependent manner. in 1997, pta1 cdna was cloned from cdna library of tpa activated jurkat cells, which belongs to immunoglobulin superfamily ( igsf ) with two v - like domains of extracelluar region of pta1

    Il - 2 、 tnf - 、 pma可以使t細胞pta1表達上調， tgf -可以下調pta1的表達，而pma加上鈣離子載體a23187可以顯著抑制pma的上調作用，且這種抑制作用不被calcineurin抑制劑fk506所逆轉， 1997年burns教授從pma活化的jurkat細胞cdna文庫中克隆了pta1cdna全長，證實pta1是一個新分子，屬于免疫球蛋白超家族，胞膜外區有兩個v樣結構域。
  6. Peroxidation of membrane lipid and calcium distribution in grape mesophyll cells during cross adaptation to temperature stresses

    溫度逆境交叉適應對葡萄葉片膜脂過氧化和細胞鈣分佈的影響
  7. Effects of cytokine combinations and calcium ionophore on differentiation of dendritic cells from acute myeloid leukemia cells

    組合性細胞因子與鈣離子載體誘導急性髓系白血病細胞向樹突狀細胞分化中的作用
  8. Gfp - oscam61 was transported into the nucleoplasm upon a block in isoprenoid biosynthesis by mevinolin treatment of tobacco cells. these results indicate that the prenylated oscam61 molecules are mainly membrane - associated while its unprenylated counterparts are transported into the nucleoplasm. thus, oscam61 may play functions in coordinating ca2 + signaling with isoprenoid metabolism

    用抑制異戊烯合成途徑的mevinolin處理轉化了gfp - oscam61的煙草細胞，原來定位於膜上的gfp - oscam61則進入細胞核，說明異戊烯化的oscam61結合在膜上而它的非異戊烯化形式存在於細胞核質中，因此， oscam61同時受鈣信號和異戊烯代謝的調控，並可能在鈣信號傳遞和異戊烯代謝的協調過程中發揮功能。
  9. Consequently, the measurement of cytosolic ca2 + has become an important area of investigation in biological and medical research. at present, most measurement of intracellular ca2 + are accomplished using fluorescent ca2 + indicators developed by tsien, such as quin - 2, indo - l, fura - 2 and fluo - 3

    因此，細胞游離鈣含量及其動態分佈變化的測定已成為化學、生物學和基礎及臨床醫學研究中的一個非常重要的研究領域，亦是現代分析化學重要的前沿研究熱點。
  10. Osteoblasts can be seen lining the lacunae in the newly developing fetal bone, and they deposit bone along calcified cartilagenous spicules

    在新生骨的骨陷窩周可見成骨細胞排列，這些細胞在鈣化的軟骨化骨周圍沉積成骨。
  11. Tumor tissue from the spindle cells and collagen fiber bundles cutting through, glass - like degeneration and calcification

    瘤組織由梭形細胞和膠原纖維束交織而成，可發生玻璃樣變和鈣化。
  12. Cytologic examination shows benign appearing spindle cells, chondroid cells, multinucleated giant cells and calcified debris ( diagn cytopathol 2001 ; 24 : 336 )

    細胞學檢查顯示良性的梭形細胞、軟骨樣細胞、多核巨細胞以及鈣化的碎屑。
  13. Methods : hyperosmotic pressure animal model was established by administering 3 % sodium chloride as drinking water to rats or increasing osmotic pressure of the culture medium. osmoregulation positions in the brain, reciprocal projection pathways between the medullary visceral zone ( mvz ) and supraoptic nucleus ( son ) or hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus ( pvn ), oscillation of intracellular calcium in cultured neurons and astrocytes were studied by means of anti - fos, glial fibrillary acidic protein ( gfap ), tyrosine hydroxylase ( th ) or vasopressin ( vp ) multiple imrnunohistochemical staining, immuno - electronic microscope, wga - hrp retrogradely tracing and cell culture methods. results : ( 1 ) fos positive neurons within the mvz, parabrachial nuclei, locus ceruleus, pvn, son, subfomical organ increased markedly

    方法：通過給予大鼠飲用3氯化鈉或提高培養基滲透壓濃度的方法復制高滲刺激模型，主要採用抗fos 、膠質原纖維酸性蛋白（ gfap ）和酪氨酸羥化酶（ th ） （或加壓素? vp ）免疫組織化學多重染色、免疫電鏡、 wga - hrp束路追蹤結合免疫組織化學多重染色、細胞培養等實驗方法，系統觀察了中樞參與滲透壓反射的調控部位、下丘腦視上核（ son ）神經元? ast超微結構的變化、延髓內臟帶（ mvz ）和son及下丘腦室旁核（ pvn ）之間往返投射通路和神經元的性質及其與ast的關系、培養神經元和ast內鈣波的變化。
  14. Fos + / th + / gfap + and fos + / vp + / gfap + triple labeled n - asc could be found in the mvz, pvn and son respectively ; ( 2 ) under electronic microscope, the astrocytic processes connected closely with the dendrites or axons of the neurons, where the bilateral membranes became thick. we call transiently it electron - dense areas ( edas ). the number of edas increased remarkably following hyperosmotic stimulation ; ( 3 ) when trace retrogradely, wga - hrp was microinjected into the unilateral son, pvn or nucleus of solitary tract ( nts ) respectively using the stereotaxic method, the n - ascs formed by the neurons triple - labeled with hrp / fos / th ( or vp ) and astrocytes labeled with gfap could be found in the mvz, son and pvn respectively ; ( 4 ) after being treated with heperosmotic nacl solution, intracellular calcium concentration in cultured hypothamic neurons and astrocytes increased and then decreased

    腦內gfap陽性結構也明顯增多，其分佈與fos陽性細胞分佈基本一致，表現為胞體肥大、突起粗長； ast緊密包繞在神經元周圍形成神經元- ast復合體（ n - asc ） ；在mvz 、 pvn和son三重免疫組化染色切片上可見到fos + th + gfap +第四軍醫大學博士學位論文和fos vp gfap三重標記asc ； （ 2 ）免疫電鏡下son內星型膠質細胞突起與神經元樹突或軸突之間接觸部位出現增厚的膜結構一電于緻密區（ edas ） ，高滲刺激后數量明顯增多： （ 3 ）將們個mp注入大鼠一側n卜、卜卜或孤束核（ ws ） ，分別在延髓內臟帶（ mvz ） 、 so和pvn內出現fos hrp th 、 fos hrp八p三重標記神經元和gfap陽性標記ast形成的n asc ； （ 4 ）高滲刺激使培養神經元和ast內鈣水平先升高后降低，最後維持在比高滲刺激前稍高的靜息鈣水平上。
  15. Effects of different calcium concentration on ca2 + in ca2 * - sequester ing organelles of photoreceptor cell in penaeus monodon fabriciu by the combined oxalate - pyroantimonate technique, we observed the subcellular distribution of calcium in the photoreceptor cells of penaeus monodon fabricius, by changing the extracellular calcium concentration. the result showed that, in vitro, in presence of 50mmol / l, the quantity of calcium antimonate deposit in the multivesicular bodies, pigment and lamellar body were more than that of photoreceptor incubated in lower calcium solution, which contained 50mmol / l egta. in higher calcium solution, we ecu id not f i nd the depos i t in the mitochondr ia, but in lower calcium solution, there was a little deposit in the mitochondria

    學位論義小同ca卜濃度對斑節對蝦光感受器的形響3 .外界不同鈣離子濃度對斑節對蝦光感受器細胞內所儲存的鈣離子的影響應用草酸一焦銻酸鹽結合的沉澱技術研究斑節對蝦光感受器細胞在不同ca之『濃度條件下胞內儲存的ca2 +變化，其電鏡觀察表明:在高鈣溶液培育后，細胞內的多囊體、色素顆粒、板膜體中都存在大量的焦銻酸鈣沉澱的黑色顆粒，線粒體中未發現沉澱;在生理溶液培育后，線粒體中出現沉澱，而其他caz +儲存器中焦銻酸鈣沉澱的黑色顆粒大量減少。
  16. Elevation of intracellular calcium ions may be partly induced by increased influx through sarcolemma l type - calcium channels. intracellular calcium elevation, on one hand, would activate calpain, a calcium - dependent cysteine protease that degrade the myofibrillar proteins and cause muscle atrophy ; on the other hand, result in activation of calcineurin which enhance the activity of mhc i promoter and inhibit a shift of mhc isoforms from slow to fast in soleus

    這樣，可能使得萎縮比目魚肌細胞內鈣離子水平升高，細胞內鈣離子靜息濃度的增加一方面激活calpain ，增加收縮蛋白的降解，使肌肉萎縮；草四軍醫大月卜祠成士學位論文另一方面通過激活鈣調神經磷酸酶，增加快型mhc基因的表達，使骨骼肌肌球蛋白重鏈（ mhc ）發生由慢型向快型的轉化。
  17. Methods to be applied include extracellular ca2 + influx treatment and intracellular ca2 + measure by transgenical expression of ca2 + fluorescence indicator during fertilization. the former is first to obtain protoplasts of female germination unit in different development stages, then ca2 + lonophore treatment ; the latter is to express transgenically the ca2 + - sensing cameleon protein in torenia fournieri, which allows long term measuring stimulus - induced cytoplasmic ca2 + changes

    工作之一首先是檢測受精過程中雌性生殖單位中發生的顯著的細胞學變化，以此作為受精與否的標志；然後經過外源導入鈣（ a23187誘導）研究[ ca ~ （ 2 + ） ] _ （ cyt ）在受精過程中的這一細胞學事件發生中所起的作用。
  18. In the protein adsorption and osteoblast culture in vitro, more surface hydroxyl groups and higher polar component of surface energy led to more protein and cell adsorbed, and higher cellular activity

    表面羥基，包括堿性羥基和酸性羥基含量越高，表面能的極性分量越大，吸附的氧化欽膜、含鈣和丈磷的認表面表徵與認生物沽件蛋白質和細胞越多，細胞活性越高。
  19. There was no difference in other biologic characteristic of mscs between the two separation method, such as cell anchorage ratio and clone formation ratio. ( 2 ) plga film presented uniformity frame with no protuberance and fissure under scanning electron microscopy ( sem ). big aperture with smooth wall and average 400 m i n size running - through each other was observed in porous plga substrate, around the big aperture there were many round micropores about 5 m size. all of the structure were equal and uniform, which satisfied the further research work. ( 3 ) mscs adhesion at earlier time was promoted by biotiegenrafter 3h, cell number was ( 1. 5 0. 18 ) 105 in the plga film coated with biotiegen group, which was significantly higher than that in plga film group ( p < 0. 01 ) and higher than that in coverslip group ( p < 0. 05 ), which cell number was ( 1. 04 0. 21 ) 105. after 6h and 12h biotiegen could not promote cell adhesion, and cell proliferation and alkaline phosphatase ( alp ) activity were not promoted dramatically during 9 days. ( 4 ) cell adhesion was promoted by fibronectin or collagen type i

    G ） i型膠原、纖維粘連蛋白促進細胞增殖，細胞接種后3 、 6 、 gd三個檢測時間點，實驗組細胞均明顯高於對照組。與1型膠原相比，纖維粘連蛋白刺激作用更強。 ） i型膠原、纖維粘連蛋白尚能誘導mscs細胞向成骨細胞分化，不僅表達成骨細胞標志物ocn 、 alp 、 opnmrna ，而且堿性磷酸酶活性明顯增高，堿性磷酸酶及鈣結節7第四軍醫大學博士學位論文一染色均強陽性， i型膠原組mscs細胞堿性磷酸酶活性較fn組更高，有顯著性差異；同時，兔疫組化染色表明，經纖維粘連蛋白作用的mscs1型膠原表達陽性。
  20. In the present study, the grass carp ( ctenopharyngodon idellus ) cell line zc - 7901 and the colossoma brachypomum cell line cbs were used as in vitro model systems to study the effects of cold stress on the cell membrane fluidity, the level of cacium ion, the contents of malondialdehyde ( mda ), the level of c > 2 and the system of antioxidative enzymes in the fish cells

    本文以培養的草魚（ ctenopharyngodonidellus ）吻端細胞系zc - 7901和淡水白鯧（ colossomabrachypomum ）吻端細胞系cbs為模型，研究低溫脅迫對其細胞膜流動性、鈣離子水平、 atp酶、丙二醛（ mda ）含量、超氧化物陰離子（ o2 - ' ）水平以及抗氧化酶系統的影響，以期探討它們與細胞耐寒性的關系。
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