錐度的參數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhuīdùdeshēnshǔ]
錐度的參數
英文
taper-
In view of bearing capacity of the elastoplastic theory analysis, the author made a comparison between the achieved bearing capacity limit load pi / 4 of round base ( space problem ) and the limit load pi / 4 of bar groundwork foundation design ( plane problem ) from soil mechanics at home and abroad as well as foundation criterion, and explained why the value of formula in present design criterion from soil mechanics is inclined to be conservative. in the light of the author ' s many years experience of vibration test on the spot and the research work of relevant projects, the author worked over the dynamic pile testing of the bearing capacity of foundation and batholith, and gathered the parameter of dynamic analysis and testing. the author also talked over the difficult point of pile foundation design criteria in present batholith engineering world, i. e. the confirmation of batholith bearing capacity of pile end, from the following aspects : a ) confirmation of single axis counter - pressure strength of rock in house ; b ) f. e. m calculation of elastoplastic model ; c ) calculation of soil mechanics ; d ) deep well load test
然後,對巖土工程領域至今尚未解決,甚至不為人注意的考慮地基變形的地基承載力問題進行了實用化的探討,提出了考慮地基變形的地基承載力上程計算方法;對基於彈塑性理論分析的地基承載力國內尚未見報道的空間問題得到了圓形基礎(空間問題)的承載力界限荷載p _ ( 1 / 4 ) ,並與國內外土力學專著及地基基礎設計規范中的條形基礎(平面問題)的界限荷載p _ ( 1 / 4 ) ,進行了對比,從而定量上解釋了目前設計規范引用土力學承載力公式值偏於保守的這一情況;根據本文作者多年從事現場地基工程振動試驗及相關課題的研究工作,本文以截頭錐模型模擬地基,對地基(巖基)承載力的動測法進行了研究,為各類地基(包括巖基) ,匯總了動力分析和檢測川的參數:針對日前巖土工程界應用樁基設計規范中的難點? ?樁端巖基承載力的確定問題,從巖石室內單軸抗壓強度確定、基於彈塑性模型的有限單元法計算、土力學計算及深斤載荷試驗四方面進行了深入討論;本文作者根據多年現場載荷試驗的工程實踐,對深井荷試驗裝置的核心部分? ?反力裝置,設計了側壁支撐反力加載系統,該加載系統具有實用、簡便、穩定及安個等優點。With the use of finite method we have developed computer simulation software for vacuum microtriodes with wedge - shaped and cone - shaped cathode on the basis of stduying deeply the field emission theory of vacuum microelectronics. the software included field section, grid point numbering, and the calculation of electric currents, transconductance and cathode capacitance, moreover, it can simulate the properties of vacuum microeletronic with variant structures and sizes. the relationship was studied and simulated among electic properties and device structures, sizes and cathode materials etc. the optimized design of vacuum microtiode was proposed
本文在深入研究真空微電子器件場致發射理論的基礎上,根據圓錐形、楔形陰極真空微電子三極體的不同特點,分別建立了物理和數學模型,在考慮空間電荷密度影響的前提下,以有限元法為基礎採用迭代的方法計算出真空微電子三極體內的電勢分佈情況,繪制出了等勢線、電子軌跡線,並得到了器件電學性能隨幾何參數的變化情況。The theoretical study of the recovery percent vs. water cut of thin and bottom water reservoir in luliang oilfield is based on developing its geologic and flow models, obtaining oil - thickness ratio, oil - water viscosity ratio, relative permeability curve parameter and chart of effect of bottom water toning, etc., on water - yielding pattern of the reservoir
摘要在建立了陸梁薄層底水藏地質及滲流模型基礎上,採用理論研究的方法,研究了薄層底水油藏采出程度與含水率關系式,並獲得了油厚比、油水粘度比、相滲曲線特徵參數以及底水錐進等對油藏產水規律的影響關系圖版。Abstract : this paper analyzes theoretically the effect of the reversed cone angle and length of the plug on restraint and elimination to the distortion of the internal spiral ribs, and put forth the design methods of the plug in drawing rifled tube
文摘:從理論上分析了芯棒倒錐角和芯棒長度對內螺旋凸筋形狀畸變的抑制和消除作用,提出了採用倒錐形等螺距芯棒拉拔內螺紋管時芯棒幾何參數的設計方法。This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory
本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題,主要研究內容有: ( 1 )實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量(發熱量)和c 、 h 、 n元素含量,根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式,並通過r _ ( 0 . 05 )檢驗;為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便; ( 2 )選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率( 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min )和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗,根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程,並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解,解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數,進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型,為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述,提供了理論和依據; ( 3 )為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間,在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定,得出生物質的長徑比( l d )一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間,平均為5 . 3的結果; ( 4 )採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究,解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間( t ) ,得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果,為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據; ( 5 )根據上述實驗結果,綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理,推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間( )與轉速(或頻率)合理匹配理論; ( 6 )提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。So in china research with investigate to adapt to the state of the nation, using above and all kinds of abandon biomass with the large quantity ' s resources of low quality and low price food economily, fleetnessly and high - efficiently to convert for that can act for on a certain degree the petroleum conversion of bio - fuel - oil theories with method, have important of economic meaning is with the social meaning, this text author is on check the foundation of the related data of domestic and international large quantity, proceeds living creature quality pyrolysis experiment that solve, established the pyrolysis solution to respond the dyn amics model, combine right turn the main design theories that equip of solution of pyrolysis of quality of rotating cone type living creature that parameter to proceeds the research, provided the theories the basis with experiment the data in the follow - up research
因此,在我國,研究和探索適應國情,將上述各種廢棄生物質和大量的低質低價糧食資源,經濟、快速、高效能地轉化成可在一定程度上替代石油的生物燃油的轉化理論和方法,具有重大的經濟意義和社會意義。本文作者在查閱國內外大量相關資料的基礎上,進行了生物質熱解的實驗,建立了熱解反應動力學模型,並對轉錐式生物質熱解裝置的主要參數的設計理論進行了研究,為后續研究提供了理論依據和實驗數據。At first, on the basis of the sufficient and necessary optimality conditions, we give a certain algorithm to compute the trust region subproblem ; then, we draw out a different scheme for parameter vector in cim
在分析子問題最優性條件的基礎上,我們給出了錐函數模型信賴域子問題的求解演算法;並從數據擬合的角度提出了對錐模型中參數向量的另外一種選擇方案。The conclusions are as follows : ( 1 ) high - pressure water - atomization can be used to produce a pre - alloyed steel powder with high apparent density, high green strength, size - stability after sintering and low hydrogen - loss content ; ( 2 ) the higher smelting temperature and / or water pressure, the finer particle size of steel powders ; ( 3 ) when the atomization angle holds in a reasonable value ' s range the obtained powder will have a better particle size distribution ; ( 4 ) an optimum atomization technological parameters : liquid steel flux, water pressure and water prick angle was obtained ( 5 ) reduction variables ( temperature, holding time, material - bed ' s thickness and reducing gas flux ) have a significant effect on the particle agglomeration and properties of final powder was given ( 6 ) different alloying methods were developed to modify properties of ferrous powder materials and hence to broaden its applications in ferrous powder metallurgy industry
本文系統研究了水霧化預合金鋼粉生產工藝及合金化方法對鐵基粉末冶金材料性能影響,詳細研究了冶煉、霧化、還原工藝參數對預合金鋼粉化學成份和物理性能影響,並得出如下結論: ( 1 )採用高壓水霧化技術可用於生產高密度、高強度、尺寸穩定性的低氫損含量的水霧化預合金鋼粉。 ( 2 )冶煉溫度越高,高壓水壓力越大,所得生粉顆粒粒度越細。 ( 3 )水錐角調整在一個適當角度范圍內可獲得粒度組成較好的生粉。The module can finish the tooth geometry parameter calculation, stress analysis calculation, stress checking calculation, cutting parameters calculation. datas can be saved at the designated path. ( 3 ) the parametric drawing and modeling module for klingelnberg cycloid bevel gears was implemented on autocad 2004 platform based on activex automation technique
( 2 )採用面向對象的visualbasic6 . 0編程語言編制了計算機輔助設計計算模塊,程序中針對部分參數採用了相應的數值計算方法進行求解,實現了克林貝格擺線錐齒輪的計算機輔助幾何設計計算、受力分析、強度校核、切齒調整計算功能,並可以將數據保存於指定路徑下。The paper analyses and compares the " factor effect on the flow in the pond by the numerical simulating software. the analysis shows the flow structures in the pond are not only related with the velocity of flow, angle of jet and the size of the entrance and so on, but also are related with the size of the pond
根據計算,論文對錐形閥消力池流態的影響因素進行了分析和對,比,分析認為,錐形閥消力池內的水流流態與入射水流的流速、入流t角度和進口尺寸以及水墊尺寸等反映淹沒撞擊射流的基本參數有關,也受消力池長度、寬度影響。4 ) combining the local synthesis method for the machine - tool setting parameters, tca and ltca, and the numerical simulation of stress procedure constructs the optimal design circle with feedback. the developed software system provides an efficient design tool for the spiral bevel gears with excellent transmission behavior, high strength and lower noise
4 )結合加工參數設計的局部綜合法、幾何接觸分析( tca ) 、承載接觸分析( ltca )及應力過程數值模擬,構成了具有反饋的閉環優化設計迴路,並形成了相應的軟體系統,為設計嚙合性能良好、高強度、低噪聲的弧齒錐齒輪傳動提供了有效的工具。分享友人