錐進程度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhuījìnchéngdù]
錐進程度
英文
degree of coning-
In view of bearing capacity of the elastoplastic theory analysis, the author made a comparison between the achieved bearing capacity limit load pi / 4 of round base ( space problem ) and the limit load pi / 4 of bar groundwork foundation design ( plane problem ) from soil mechanics at home and abroad as well as foundation criterion, and explained why the value of formula in present design criterion from soil mechanics is inclined to be conservative. in the light of the author ' s many years experience of vibration test on the spot and the research work of relevant projects, the author worked over the dynamic pile testing of the bearing capacity of foundation and batholith, and gathered the parameter of dynamic analysis and testing. the author also talked over the difficult point of pile foundation design criteria in present batholith engineering world, i. e. the confirmation of batholith bearing capacity of pile end, from the following aspects : a ) confirmation of single axis counter - pressure strength of rock in house ; b ) f. e. m calculation of elastoplastic model ; c ) calculation of soil mechanics ; d ) deep well load test
然後，對巖土工程領域至今尚未解決，甚至不為人注意的考慮地基變形的地基承載力問題進行了實用化的探討，提出了考慮地基變形的地基承載力上程計算方法；對基於彈塑性理論分析的地基承載力國內尚未見報道的空間問題得到了圓形基礎（空間問題）的承載力界限荷載p _ （ 1 / 4 ） ，並與國內外土力學專著及地基基礎設計規范中的條形基礎（平面問題）的界限荷載p _ （ 1 / 4 ） ，進行了對比，從而定量上解釋了目前設計規范引用土力學承載力公式值偏於保守的這一情況；根據本文作者多年從事現場地基工程振動試驗及相關課題的研究工作，本文以截頭錐模型模擬地基，對地基（巖基）承載力的動測法進行了研究，為各類地基（包括巖基） ，匯總了動力分析和檢測川的參數：針對日前巖土工程界應用樁基設計規范中的難點? ?樁端巖基承載力的確定問題，從巖石室內單軸抗壓強度確定、基於彈塑性模型的有限單元法計算、土力學計算及深斤載荷試驗四方面進行了深入討論；本文作者根據多年現場載荷試驗的工程實踐，對深井荷試驗裝置的核心部分? ?反力裝置，設計了側壁支撐反力加載系統，該加載系統具有實用、簡便、穩定及安個等優點。With this purpose, this paper researches the state of dometic and overseas seal technique ; uses other enterprise ' s successful experiments for reference ; combines the factory set ' s structural property, technics characteristic and the different request of medium leakage degree ; considers the respective strongpoints of floating ring seal, conical floating seal, suction labyrinth seal, inflator labyrinth seal, mechanical seal, dry gas seal ; finds out the optimum, dependable seal techinique fiting for each set on the base of entire analysis on the centrifugal compressor. and in the end by putting this plan into practice the factory achieves localized reconstructs, reduces the production cost and fulfils the demands of secular safe use
本文在把握國內外離心壓縮機密封技術的發展狀況，借鑒其他企業的成功經驗基礎上，根據我廠機組結構特性、工藝特性、介質泄漏程度要求的不同，以及浮環密封、錐形浮環密封、抽充氣式迷宮密封、機械密封、干氣密封的各自特點，對離心壓縮機存在的密封問題進行了全面剖析，研究了適合每臺機組最佳、可靠的密封技術，實施了本地化技術改造，降低了生產成本，滿足了機組長期穩定運行的生產要求，取得了顯著的經濟效益和社會效益。Analyse the technology principle of program tracking, step - in tracking, conical scan tracking and singleshot tracking, and contrast the advantage and disadvantage of them. select program tracking and conical scan tracking considering performance and cost
二、對程序跟蹤、步進跟蹤、圓錐掃描跟蹤和單脈沖跟蹤這四種自動跟蹤技術的原理進行了具體的分析，並比較了它們各自的優缺點，從性價比的角度，選擇了程序跟蹤與圓錐掃描跟蹤相結合的方式。The theoretical study of the recovery percent vs. water cut of thin and bottom water reservoir in luliang oilfield is based on developing its geologic and flow models, obtaining oil - thickness ratio, oil - water viscosity ratio, relative permeability curve parameter and chart of effect of bottom water toning, etc., on water - yielding pattern of the reservoir
摘要在建立了陸梁薄層底水藏地質及滲流模型基礎上，採用理論研究的方法，研究了薄層底水油藏采出程度與含水率關系式，並獲得了油厚比、油水粘度比、相滲曲線特徵參數以及底水錐進等對油藏產水規律的影響關系圖版。This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory
本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題，主要研究內容有： （ 1 ）實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量（發熱量）和c 、 h 、 n元素含量，根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式，並通過r _ （ 0 . 05 ）檢驗；為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便； （ 2 ）選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率（ 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min ）和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗，根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程，並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解，解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數，進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型，為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述，提供了理論和依據； （ 3 ）為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間，在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定，得出生物質的長徑比（ l d ）一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間，平均為5 . 3的結果； （ 4 ）採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究，解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間（ t ） ，得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果，為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據； （ 5 ）根據上述實驗結果，綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理，推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間（ ）與轉速（或頻率）合理匹配理論； （ 6 ）提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。So in china research with investigate to adapt to the state of the nation, using above and all kinds of abandon biomass with the large quantity ' s resources of low quality and low price food economily, fleetnessly and high - efficiently to convert for that can act for on a certain degree the petroleum conversion of bio - fuel - oil theories with method, have important of economic meaning is with the social meaning, this text author is on check the foundation of the related data of domestic and international large quantity, proceeds living creature quality pyrolysis experiment that solve, established the pyrolysis solution to respond the dyn amics model, combine right turn the main design theories that equip of solution of pyrolysis of quality of rotating cone type living creature that parameter to proceeds the research, provided the theories the basis with experiment the data in the follow - up research
因此，在我國，研究和探索適應國情，將上述各種廢棄生物質和大量的低質低價糧食資源，經濟、快速、高效能地轉化成可在一定程度上替代石油的生物燃油的轉化理論和方法，具有重大的經濟意義和社會意義。本文作者在查閱國內外大量相關資料的基礎上，進行了生物質熱解的實驗，建立了熱解反應動力學模型，並對轉錐式生物質熱解裝置的主要參數的設計理論進行了研究，為后續研究提供了理論依據和實驗數據。In this thesis the problems relative with safe reliability of parachute recovery system of manned spacecraft are commenced, the coning motion of the systems in steady decent are studied emphatically ; in view of multibody dynamics, two different dynamic modeling principles and methods of parachute systems have been discussed, and their dynamic characteristics are analytically compared
本文從載人飛船回收系統安全可靠性緊密相關的問題著手，重點研究了降落傘系統在穩定下降過程中的錐擺現象;並且從多體系統動力學的角度出發，討論了物傘系統的兩種不同動力學建模理論和方法，並對它們的動力學特性進行了分析比較。This paper reports the droplet size and distribution, penetration and diffusionangle of fuel spray before and after impingement by multiple - picture overlapping photography and laser technology, as well as the fuel spray mixing and burning process in a direct injection diesel engine by high speed photography
本文介紹了用多次噴霧疊加攝影與激光粒子分析技術對燃油噴霧撞擊前後的粒徑、貫穿度以及噴霧錐角等因素變化所進行的觀察和測量以及介紹了利用雙像高速攝影技術對燃油束撞擊霧化形成的混合氣以及燃燒過程特點的研究。This paper validate the good or the bad of reachability from three point of view : firstly, putting forward reachable time and giving method that resolve the reachable time, the reachable time validate qualitative parameters with quantitative data. secondly, validating the good or the bad of reachability from view reachability, putting forward validation method of view reachability : validation method of relatively position and validation method of field of view and giving compute aided validation flow ; thirdly, validating the good or bad of rachability from space reachability, researching compute aided validation rule and contents and flow of task space. lastly, taking the group of wheel of the main undercarriage for example, illuminating compute aided validation method
針對可達性指標，本文從三個角度進行驗證：第一，提出可達時間的概念，給出可達時間的求解方法，從定量的角度來衡量定性指標；第二，從視覺可達的角度來評價可達性的好壞，提出視覺可達性的驗證方法：相對位置驗證法和視野內切錐驗證法，並給出計算機輔助驗證流程；第三，從作業空間可達性的角度來評價可達性的好壞，研究了作業空間計算機輔助驗證準則、內容和驗證流程。In this paper, i will present some algorithms of polyhedral visual hull reconstruction : ( 1 ) polyhedral v isual h ull generation a igorithm b ased one dge - pool - searching, which constrains the 3 - d intersections into the 2 - d planes intersection via the epipolar theory to reduce the complexity a nd c an r educe t he t imes f or c ones t o b e p rejected o nto t he i mage p lanes, i n which we induced the index list to every points on the surface of object, and connected the related points to get sub polygons on surface and in turn get the mesh model, we replace triangulation process of disordered points cloud by edge - pool searching. ; ( 2 ) reconstruction based on degenerated - polygon - intersection, which have the following improvements on traditional bull intersection : using degenerated polygon to orga nize intersected area on cone face, which may be discontinuous ; a fast intersection algorithm of polygons on the cone face based on degenerated polygons, which is consistent between the continuous polygons and the discontinuous ones. the intersection of degenerated polygons is similar to the convergence of two ordered lists, which is comparably simple to the bull operation ; ( 3 ) reconstruction algorithm based on ray - tracing, in which all the rays that run through the vertex on silhouette of object will intersect with all the cones correspondent to other silhouette, and we have to calculate the intersection of all such line segments, the endpoints of which are considered to lie on the surface of object and we will get the point cloud on the surface of object
同時利用共極線原理把三維計算投影到二維平面以降低求交計算的復雜度，該演算法可以減少光錐向圖像平面投影計算的次數，以邊池搜索取代散亂點集上進行的三角剖分； （ 2 ）基於退化多邊形求交的多面體可見殼模型重構，系統引入退化多邊形的概念，把錐體平面的交集中不連通的部分用一個退化多邊形來表示，並引入了新的基於退化多邊形的求交演算法，與傳統多面體可見殼重構相比，該演算法有以下幾點創新：在圖像平面以退化多邊形組織投影錐體和物體輪廓的交集，把任意錐面與物體輪廓的交集歸一到一個退化多邊形；基於退化多邊形的二維平面上多邊形快速相交演算法，該演算法在一定程度上就是兩個有序鏈表的合併，大大簡化了先前的布爾求交計算； （ 3 ）基於光線跟蹤的演算法，該演算法中所有通過輪廓頂點的光線和對應其它圖像輪廓的光錐進行求交計算，最後得到每次求交計算得到線段的交集，該線段的頂點就認為是物體表面點，從而得到物體表面的點雲。Taking the meshing theory of conjugate curved surface as a foundation, utilizing array method of rotation transformation of vector, the meshing equation and contour surface equation of conical cam mechanism with swinging conical roller follower were analyzed and derived, and the calculation formula of pressure angle and synthetic curvature of the mechanism was presented, thus laid a solid theoretical foundation for enhancing the machining accuracy of conical cam, improving its processing method and achieved the integration of cam cad / cam
摘要以共軛曲面嚙合理論為基礎，運用矢量的旋轉變換矩陣法，分析並推導了圓錐滾子擺動從動件圓錐凸輪機構的嚙合方程和廓面方程，並給出了機構的壓力角和綜合曲率的計算公式，為圓錐凸輪加工精度的提高，改進其加工方法，實現凸輪cad / cam一體化奠定了堅實的理論基礎。The module can finish the tooth geometry parameter calculation, stress analysis calculation, stress checking calculation, cutting parameters calculation. datas can be saved at the designated path. ( 3 ) the parametric drawing and modeling module for klingelnberg cycloid bevel gears was implemented on autocad 2004 platform based on activex automation technique
（ 2 ）採用面向對象的visualbasic6 . 0編程語言編制了計算機輔助設計計算模塊，程序中針對部分參數採用了相應的數值計算方法進行求解，實現了克林貝格擺線錐齒輪的計算機輔助幾何設計計算、受力分析、強度校核、切齒調整計算功能，並可以將數據保存於指定路徑下。Pointing to this problem, a numerical simulation was firstly carried out, and then some measures was taken to prevent the equator from wrinkling by slightly changing the shape of the frustum shell, as a result, the bulged vessel became more round
針對這一問題，對其脹形過程進行了有限元數值模擬，並通過改變圓錐臺的初始形狀，來保證容器的圓度和避免赤道處的失穩起皺。分享友人