錨定機構 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [máodìngjīgòu]
錨定機構
英文
anchor mechanism-
Fist of all, on the basis of the research of agone boffins, this author investigates the interaction mechanism of bolts and rock, and introduces the elastic ? lastic analytical resolution which is consist of the liner structure, the equivalent reinforced wall rock and the original wall rock in the simple loading from the equivalent well - proportioned view ; this solution is very important meaning for the engineering design. on the basis of coulomb friction model, the author introduces the finite element equation of the contact problem in order to provide the academic foundation for the application of msc. marc. finally, combining the engineering practice of the non - linear analysis of shield tunnel through yellow river of the south - north water transfer and using the model of friction, the author researched the evolution law of stress and displacement field in the structure of grouted rock bolts, and analyzed the effect to the stress and deformation of surrounding rock mass due to anchor supports
首先，在前人研究成果的基礎上，對錨桿與圍巖的相互作用機理進行研究，利用全長錨固錨桿的中性點理論，從等效均化的角度來考慮錨桿對圍巖的加固作用，並推導了在簡單荷載作用下，含有襯砌、等效加固后的圍巖、原始圍巖三者的彈塑性解析解，對工程設計有著重要的參考意義；在數值模擬方面，以考慮錨固圍巖滿足規則化庫侖摩擦模型為基礎，利用虛功原理推導了接觸問題的有限元方程的計算格式，為開發運用大型商用有限元軟體msc . marc提供了理論根據，也形成了本文的理論基礎：最後，論文以南水北調東線穿黃隧洞穩定性分析項目為工程實例，利用本文所述的接觸問題的摩擦模型理論，對錨桿支護結構的應力場、位移場的變化規律進行了研究，分析了加錨支護對隧洞圍巖應力、變形的影響。It is very difficult to construct prestress anchored bar in the area near sea that contains many highly confined aquifers
介紹了錨桿的構造、作用機理、施工工藝以及決定錨桿施工質量的關鍵技術。At first, the mechanical model of joint is discussed, and the constitutive relation of the rough joint, especially the bolt - supported joint, is given. then bedding slide of bedding stratified rock slope is studied adopting limit equilibrium method, and a formula of stability is brought forward. at last, the bedding stratified rock slope ' s buckling deformation and failure mechanism and its evaluating method of stability is investigated, a corresponding mechanics model is established, then detail research to this failure mode is made in theory combining the energy law and elastic stability theory of plate and beam, and an analytical solution of the yielding curve is educed from this model
文中首先對結構面的力學模型進行了一定的探討，提出了粗糙結構面尤其是加錨結構面的本構關系；然後採用極限平衡法，研究了順向層狀巖質邊坡的順層滑動失穩，提出了其穩定性計算公式；最後，結合能量定律和彈性板梁穩定理論，探討了工程中常見的順向層狀巖體邊坡潰屈失穩時的破壞機理、變形規律和穩定性定量評價方法，建立了相應的力學模型，求出了其相應的解析解，並提出了臨界坡長與最大彎曲位置的確定方法。Through the comparison, test and verify the proposal is rational and practicable. the result of paper is of engineering application significance and obvious technological econo mical value. it has also the value to deep study the prestressed anchor - rope and groundsill ' s work mechanism
文中所獲得的成果，對工程中預應力錨索地梁的計算設計具有重要意義，對于深入研究預應力錨索地梁結構的作用機理，也具有一定的參考價值。分享友人