鎮域鎮村體系 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhènyùzhèncūntǐxì]
鎮域鎮村體系
英文
town and village system of town-
Considered small town development is a subsystem of area economic development, its shape facilitated with and restricted area economic development and industrialization mutually, therefore small town development should combine with accelerating agricultural industrialization, country ' s economic development and farmer ' s income ; linked with increasing diathesis, optimizing developing condition of village and town ' s corporation, increasing accordingly rivalrousness of the area economy ; integrated with empoldering area resource advantage, developing area economy in country, perfecting market net
認為小城鎮建設是區域經濟發展整體的一個子系統，其發展與區域經濟發展和工業化存在著相互促進、相互制約的雙向作用，所以小城鎮建設應與推進農業產業化、促進農村經濟發展和農民增收結合起來；與提升鄉鎮企業素質、優化鄉鎮企業發展環境，從而增強區域競爭力結合起來；與開發區域優勢資源，發展農村區域經濟，完善市場網路結合起來。This thesis also attempts to phase the restructuring endeavor into 4 stages, one in which the supply - demand balance should be adjusted through quality promotion, one when the competitive edge should be sharpened by realizing the comparative advantages though crop zone development, the agribusiness promotion stage focusing on the vertical integration of the production, processing and marketing and the coordinated rural - urban growth period characterized by the rise of the urbanization level, the free move of surplus labors, and the booming of the service industry in rural areas
並對農業結構調整的主要階段進行了劃分：即以提高農產品質量為重點，調整供求關系階段：以優化區域布局為重點，充分發揮比較優勢，提高農業競爭力階段；以發展農產品加工業，形成產加銷一體化為重點，促進農業產業升級階段；以農村城鎮化和農村第三產業快速發展為依託，加快轉移農村勞動力，促進城鄉經濟協調發展階段。Second, a study on country has been done under holistic urban - rural system instead of original method, which has been done only under urban or rural system. this paper presents a new idea that planning of village centralization must adapt to holistic development in a region in order to form a reasonable village - town system and ensure its sustainable development
其次，研究突破就城市論城市、就鄉村論鄉村的傳統視角的局限，結合規劃設計實踐，將村莊放入城鄉體系中進行整體的研究，從觀念和規劃模式層面提出以新經濟增長方式下的區域整體發展原則指導村莊集聚的新規劃理念，努力構建符合產業發展和城鄉關系的合理村鎮體系結構，從宏觀上推動村莊集聚的可持續發展。Enlightened from the traditional countryside environment, guided by the ideas of " sustainable development " and " based on people ", according to the principles of landscape ecology and system engineering, through analyzing and researching the patterns of landscape ecology, green - open - space system, vision - space qualities, local history and culture, mountains and rivers aesthetic artistry. and as far as the basic characteristics and existing problems of small towns in the south of yangtze river is considered, this paper puts forward some possible planning ways for dwelling regions, roads, waterscape and plants which can fully embody the characteristics of the south of yangtze river. and tries to build a kind of ecological environment in the regions of rivers and lakes in the south of yangtze river, and hopes it can guide the landscape development, strengthen individual character, realize the aims of landscape planning for small towns
本文從傳統鄉村環境意義中得到啟發，針對江南小鎮的水鄉特色和存在問題，以「可持續發展」和「以人為本」的思想為指導，運用景觀生態學原理和系統工程方法，從江南小鎮基本特徵出發，通過對景觀生態格局、綠色空間體系、視覺空間品質、地方歷史文化風貌、山水美學意境等幾方面的分析和研究，著重對居住區、水景區、道路、植物幾個能充分體現江南特色的區域提出可行性思想，試圖建立一種適應江南水鄉生態環境，引導江南小鎮景觀空間生態發展，強化小鎮個性特色，實現小鎮景觀規劃的原則和目標，從而促進江南小鎮在建設中社會、經濟、生態的協調發展，引導江南小鎮走上可持續發展的道路，實現城鄉一體化，加速我國城市化發展速度。The whole dissertation can be divided into 9 chapters, which are mainly engaged on the comparative theories of the common balance and the partial balance, and the methodology of the demonstration and criterion economics to do the analysis and res earch on the purpose of making relatively thorough and deep assessment on the policy - making and related improvement suggestions on such areas as the implement performance of the agriculture policies, the requirement structure of agriculture, the structure of employment, the basic elements and arrangement of agriculture production, the sustainable development of agriculture and the agriculture internationalization etc. the basic innovative points of the dissertation are as follows : ( 1 ) to establish a systematic framework for the research on the policies of agriculture industry and the structure of agriculture industry ; the framework for grand agriculture industry structure ; the framework of subject relationship in the agriculture socialized service system ; the circulation framework of sustainable development for agriculture ; the model framework for corporation development for agriculture institution ; ( 2 ) to expand the external scope of the concept of agriculture ; ( 3 ) to put forward the ideas of the corporation orientation by restructuring and innovating the present agriculture operational institution ; ( 4 ) to raise the viewpoints to set up the quality standard system for agriculture produce and to initiate the same system of the internal and external trade ; ( 5 ) to offer the suggestions on guiding the development of the township and private enterprises through the industry policies ; ( 6 ) to raise the innovative viewpoint by way of the systematic analysis on agriculture and the employment structure of the countryside, the district arrangement, technological innovation and the marketing system of agriculture produce ; ( 7 ) to put forward the comprehensive thinking way to broaden the logistics services for agriculture produce ; ( 8 ) to raise the new idea of the agriculture supporting system and the policy suggestions on expanding the areas for the government to support agriculture industry, reorganization of agriculture insurance system and aid to the weak masses of the countryside
本課題是在國家農業產業政策不斷完善和產業經濟學科科學發展的背景下，從農業產業政策的實踐出發，從大農業產業結構、組織、技術、資金、勞動力、土地等資源配置以及區域布局、國內外關聯等角度，以農業產業政策與農業發展的互動關系為切入點，提出了農業產業政策調整取向，初步形成和發展了政策理論。全文共分9章，主要運用一般均衡和局部均衡比較等理論，實證、規范經濟學研究等方法進行探討，對農業產業政策實施績效、農村需求結構、就業結構、農業生產要素和布局、農業可持續發展、農業國際化等命題以及對策建議作了比較全面深入的評析。本課題研究主要有以下創新觀點：初步搭建了農業產業政策和結構理論框架，設計了政策和結構體系圖；延伸了「農業」概念外延，提出了「大農業」的構想；提出了農業產業經營組織再造和創新的公司化發展方向，設置了農業產業化、公司化發展模式圖和產業化公司模型圖；設計了農業可持續發展良性循環圖和農業資金投入效益模型圖；提出了建立農產品質量標準體系、推行內外貿一體制的觀點；建立了農業保障體系參照圖，建議通過產業政策引導鄉鎮、私營企業和「三資」企業發展；剖析農村勞動力就業結構、區域布局、科技創新、農產品市場體系；提出了加大農產品物流配送的整體思路；提出了農業支撐體系新觀念及擴大政府支農范圍、重構農業保險體系、扶持弱勢群體的政策建議。This chapter also puts forward the integration strategy and connotation for realizing regional urban construction. the third chapter expounds the optimal pattern of regional urban construction and raises to achieve urbanization strategy with megalopolis as a guiding role. in order to form scientific, reasonable and harmonious regional urban system, it is needed to develop big city firstly, guide the development of surrounding cities and small town including country through greater and super cities
第三章，論述區域城鎮結構整合的優化模式，提出需實行巨城主導型的城市化戰略方針，優先、放手發展超大城市增長極，加快形成上千萬城市人口的現代大都市，以超大特大城市帶動周邊輻射范圍內大中小城市和小城鎮包括農村腹地的發展，從而形成巨城主導下的科學、合理、協調的區域城鎮體系。This text has introduced the research background, the research purpose and research current situation of the small cities and towns question at first, secondly analyzed the intension of small cities and towns development and theoretical foundation, and through the small cities and towns develop analysis of function to the present stage, propose small cities and towns help and raise peasant income, help and promote surplus rural labor force shift, favorable to the developments of township enterprise etc. by development ; the third, develop analysis of the current situation according to the small cities and towns of hebei province, point out the question existing in the development of small cities and towns of hebei province, and the development level to the small cities and towns of hebei province has been evaluated, think that the development of small cities and towns of hebei province is in stage of starting ; the fourth, the restriction factor in infrastructure investment, function reforming, financial management system and construction plan of government etc. existing in the construction of the small cities and towns of hebei province of network analysis ; at last, it propose hebei province small cities and towns the areas of developments strategic and government function not bring about an advance in small cities and towns of hebei province, household register, people, industrial structure adjustment and relevant countermeasures, such as overall arrangement, land utilizing, fund, planning and environmental protection of the industry etc
但是河北省小城鎮發展的步伐明顯落後于全國平均水平，更落後于沿海發達省份。本文首先介紹了小城鎮問題的研究背景、研究目的以及研究現狀，其次分析了小城鎮發展的內涵和理論依據，並通過對現階段小城鎮發展作用的剖析，提出小城鎮發展有利於提高農民收入、有利於促進農村剩餘勞動力轉移、有利於鄉鎮企業的發展等；第三，根據河北省小城鎮發展現狀的分析，指出河北省小城鎮發展中存在的問題，並對河北省小城鎮的發展水平進行了評定，認為河北省小城鎮發展處于起步階段；第四，系統分析了河北省小城鎮建設中存在的基礎設施投資、政府職能改革、財政管理體制以及建設規劃等方面的制約因素；最後，提出河北省小城鎮發展的區域戰略以及促進河北省小城鎮發展的政府職能、戶籍和人口、產業結構調整和產業布局、土地利用、資金、規劃和環境保護等相關對策。With the vernacular house in south east china as the research subject, the paper mainly summarizes he culture background and the feature in four aspects, such as plane layout courtyard space form, construction system and architectural language, furthermore, it analyzes the cultural and economical background in south east china today but also gives a review about the modern village building in south east china with the modern life, finally, based on the consideration of suiting measures to local conditions, comfortable, nimble, regional feature, the paper tries to put forward new design concept about modern village building in south east china
摘要該文從選址布局、院落空間、結構體系、建築風格等方面概括和詮釋了江南民居的特徵和文化背景，通過東南沿海地區經濟社會發展的分析，對現代村鎮民居進行剖析和比較，從居住建築因地制宜、舒適實用，靈活機動和地域特色的角度，闡述了東南沿海地區現代村鎮建築如何傳承江南民居優點，適應現代生活的新理念。分享友人