鏡狀界面 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jìngzhuàngjièmiàn]
鏡狀界面 英文
mirror-like interface
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (鏡子) looking glass; mirror 2 (幫助視力或做光學實驗的器具) lens; glass 3 (姓氏) a s...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (形狀) form; shape 2 (情況) state; condition; situation; circumstances 3 (陳述事件或...
  • : 名詞1 (相交的地方; 劃分的界限) boundary 2 (一定的范圍) scope; extent 3 (按職業、工作或性別等...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (頭的前部; 臉) face 2 (物體的表面) surface; top 3 (外露的一層或正面) outside; the ri...
  • 界面 : [物理化學] interface; boundary; limiting surface
  1. According to the m1l - std - 883c standard of thermal cycle loading, the delamination propagation rates at the interface between chip and underfill were studied experimentally by using c - mode scanning acoustic microscope ( c - sam ) for two types of flip chip packages with different states of solder joint

    採用mil - std - 883c標準,通過溫度循環實驗,使用高頻超聲顯微( c - sam )無損檢測技術,測量了在不同焊點態下, b型和d型兩種實際倒裝焊封裝晶元與底充膠分層裂縫傳播速率。
  2. In the paper we mainly researched space gainp2 / gaas / ge high efficiency tandem cells " making process by home - made low pressure mocvd technology and new solar concentrators. firstly, we presented reseached and development of solar cells in china and foreign countries ; secondly, on the basis of fundamental priciples and theories, we discussed some factors of influcing conversion efficiency of solar cells, and analysed the i - v output feature of two - junction tandem cells ; then the design concept of gainp2 / gaas / ge two - junction tandem cells was discussed, the detailed aspects of gainp2 / gaas / ge tandem cells epitaxy growth by low pressure mocvd was studied, and some questions on epitaxy growth ( such as crystal qualities, interface stress, element interdiffusion, n - and p - type doping et all ) were solved ; after that, the cell fabrication process was described ; finally, we reseached the hot pressing and mould process technology of an arched line - focus fresnel lens made by pmma, designed and fixed new solar concentrators

    本文致力於用自製的低壓mocvd裝置進行cainp _ 2 / gaas / ge空間用高效級聯太陽能電池製作的工藝以及聚光太陽能電池組件的研究。首先,介紹了國內外太陽能電池的研究現及應用情況;其次,運用太陽能電池基本原理討論影響電池轉換效率的因素,分析了級聯電池的伏安特性;隨后,討論了cainp _ 2 / gaas / ge雙結級聯電池的結構設計理念,研究了採用低壓mocvd技術生長cainp _ 2 / gaas / ge級聯太陽電池材料的工藝過程,解決了異質材料生長的結晶質量、應力、材料互擴散以及材料n 、 p型摻雜等一系列問題;然後總結了級聯電池的后工藝製作;最後,研究了以pmma為材料的菲涅耳線聚焦透的熱壓成型工藝及其模具的加工工藝,設計並安裝完成新型聚光太陽能電池組件。
  3. Saw - blades made of iron - based matrix with different additives were fabricated to carry out the sawing of granite. the consumed spindle power, cutting forces and the wear resistance of the saw - blades were measured. sem observations on the worn surfaces of saw - blade segments were also carried out to reveal the wear characteristics of diamond grits and the metal matrix as well as the bonding at the diamond - matrix interface

    製造含不同添加劑的鐵基金剛石鋸片,進行花崗石鋸切實驗,測定鋸切功率、鋸切力和鋸片的耐磨度,並用掃描電觀察節塊工作上金剛石磨粒和金屬胎體的磨損形貌及金屬胎體和金剛石結合況,綜合評價不同添加劑對鋸切性能的改性效果。
  4. This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory

    本文較全、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現及存在的問題,主要研究內容有: ( 1 )實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量(發熱量)和c 、 h 、 n元素含量,根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式,並通過r _ ( 0 . 05 )檢驗;為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便; ( 2 )選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率( 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min )和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗,根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程,並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解,解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數,進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型,為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述,提供了理論和依據; ( 3 )為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間,在體視顯微下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定,得出生物質的長徑比( l d )一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間,平均為5 . 3的結果; ( 4 )採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究,解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間( t ) ,得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果,為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據; ( 5 )根據上述實驗結果,綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理,推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間( )與轉速(或頻率)合理匹配理論; ( 6 )提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨轉速理論等。
  5. For emulsions, interfacial structures, droplet sizes and distribution, and droplet motion and coalescence could be observed and recorded in situ by an integration device including a microscope, a pickup camera, a video tape recorder, and a computer with a gathering image card and a programme

    利用光學顯微攝像錄像計算機圖像採集、處理集成系統,可實現對乳結構,液珠大小及其分佈,液珠運動和聚並的動態過程進行實時觀測、錄像、圖像採集和處理。
  6. The results showed that the in - situ formed tibi particles which had a size of about 50nm, exhibited a homogenous dispersion in the copper matrix. moreover, the interface between the nanoscale particles and the copper matrix was clean, and there was no certain location relationship. due to their reinforcement, the tensile strength and hardness of the in - situ cu - tib _ 2 nanocomposite significantly improved

    通過光學顯微、 tem 、 xrd等對cu - tib2原位復合材料進行了金相組織、微結構分析,原位復合材料的鑄態金相組織中彌散分佈著團簇的tib2顆粒;形變態金相組織中tib2顆粒呈纖維排列; tem觀察表明:在基體內存在著尺寸約為50nm 、彌散分佈的tib2顆粒,且tib2顆粒與基體之間清晰,但由於tib2結構與銅晶體結構的差別較大, tib2顆粒與基體之間無固定的位向關系;納米tib對銅基體有良好的增強作用。
  7. The phase composition, microstructure and the interface characteristic were all analyzed through xrd, sem, optical microscope, eds, etc. the results are listed as follows : the growth mechanism of al - 5zn - 10si alloy is that molten aluminum keep a continuous oxidation and growth in the way of cell - shape through the micro - channels which transfer the molten aluminum to the reaction front

    採用xrd 、 sem和光學顯微以及能譜分析法,研究分析了al _ 2o _ 3 sic ni al - si合金多相陶瓷基復合材料的相組成及其特徵。研究發現: al - 5zn - 10si合金原位氧化生長是合金熔體通過氧化體中的微觀通道傳輸到氧化生長體前沿繼續氧化,並以胞形式向前生長。
  8. The major issues of this task are unstable images due to specular reflection of solder surfaces and large variations of solder shapes

    焊點瑕疵一直是電子工業亟待解決的問題,而其遭遇之困難又可分為焊點表的高度反射特性與焊點形的高度變異性等兩類。
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