鑒權方式 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiànquánfāngshì]
鑒權方式 英文
authentication mode
  • 鑒 : Ⅰ名詞1 （鏡子 古代用銅製成） ancient bronze mirror2 （可以作為警戒或引為教訓的事） warning; objec...
  • 權 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （秤錘） counterpoise; weight （of a steelyard）2 （權力） power; authority 3 （...
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 式 : 名詞1 （樣式） type; style 2 （格式） pattern; form 3 （儀式; 典禮） ceremony; ritual 4 （自然科...
  • 方式 : way; fashion; pattern
  1. Based on the frequent occurrence of international aerial crimes, the rampancy and cruelty of criminals and the reality of brutal consequence, the essay analyses the features of the crime of aircraft hijacking, the crime of imperiling international civil aerial security and the crime of obstructing international aerial navigation with the component terms from three important international conventions on punishing aerial crimes in order to help people to appreciate the appearance and the essence of typical international aerial crimes deeply, to regard the motion of the crimes and to overwhelm the offence forcefully. based on the core of the legislative status of international civil aerial security, the jurisdiction of the aerial crimes, one emphasis of the article is to clarify concrete clauses on jurisdiction in the three conventions and analyses the important principle of " aut reddere, aut punire ". based on the problems on the jurisdiction of crimes in international society, it quests the implementation of t he principles of jurisdiction, pleading and extradition in the three conventions deeply

    基於目前國際社會航空犯罪時有發生，犯罪分子猖獗狠毒，危害後果十分殘重的現實，本文從國際社會關于懲治航空犯罪的三個重要國際公約（東京、海牙、蒙特利爾公約）中規定的各種航空犯罪的定義入手，深入展開了對劫持航空器罪、危害航空器飛行安全罪、危害國際民用航空機場安全罪的犯罪特徵及其構成條件的分析，以期幫助人們更深刻認識這些典型的國際航空犯罪的表現及其實質，嚴密注視這些犯罪的動向，對其進行及時有力的打擊；鑒于國際民用航空安全法律地位問題的核心是解決航空犯罪的管轄權問題，本文重點闡釋了三個公約關于管轄的具體規定，並側重分析了「或引渡或起訴」的重要原則；鑒于目前國際社會打擊國際航空犯罪管轄方面存在諸多實際問題，本文對公約規定的管轄、起訴、引渡原則的實現方式作了深入探討；鑒于各國在國內立法上對于空中犯罪的懲治、對違約國的制裁、對這類犯罪的預防措施等方面存在一些漏洞，本文根據目前掌握的一些資料，在獨立思考的基礎上，提出了一些不成熟的看法及建議，以期對國際社會懲治航空犯罪貢獻自己微薄之力。
  2. In view of the existing mode and condition of the commendam, oblivious property, fortuna, we concluded that the owner of the property which was formulated in the no. 270 in the criminal law - - - - " another person " should be individual, therefore it is unconvincing that the object of this crime is the ownership of public or private property

    鑒于代為保管物、遺忘物及埋藏物在實際生活中的存在方式和狀況，可以認為， 《刑法》第207條所規定的財物所屬人? ? 「他人」 ，應指個人，因此說本罪的客體是公私財產所有權並不令人信服。
  3. This dissertation can be divided into three parts as following : focusing on institutional risk control, this dissertation demonstrated the effect of institutional risk on dis " objects by analyzing the relationship between deposit insurance and financial development, financial stability and market discipline, in light of foreign or native primary theory and empirical results of dis. in virtue of statistical method and with the theory of game, this dissertation explored the cause the institutional risk such as moral risk and adverse selection, on the basis of which discussed the approach of controlling institutional risk and proper deposit insurance pattern. because deposit insurance assessment is the core of institutional risk control, this dissertation introduced and discussed deeply the passive casualty - insurance model, the option - pricing model, the game - theory - based pricing model, and reasonable pricing interval, and put forward the hierarchical pricing strategy of dis on the balance of information confiscatory and risk - based - assessment necessity

    本文以存款保險制度風險控制為中心，在借鑒國內外關于存款保險制度的基本理論和實證的基礎上，通過分析存款保險與金融發展、金融穩定和市場懲戒等方面的關系，論證了存款保險制度風險對存款保險制度目標的影響；並藉助統計學的方法，運用信息博弈論的觀點，從主要制度參與者? ?投保機構和存款保險機構? ?的效用函數出發，對存款保險所引發的道德風險和逆向選擇等制度風險的成因進行深入的剖析，探討有效控制制度風險的途徑和制度參數的安排模式；由於存款保險定價是制度風險管理的核心問題，本文還專門對意外存款保險消極模型、存款保險的期權定價模型、基於信息經濟學的存款保險定價模型以及合理定價區間等定價模式進行深入分析和詳細評述，闡述各種定價思路的局限性和可能運用的空間，通過權衡信息的充分性和風險定價的必要性，提出存款保險制度的層次性定價策略。
  4. China revised the law of criminal procedure in 1996, which processed a little big reformation to the original criminal procedure system by absorbing and borrowing some effective procedures of the law system of the great britain and the usa. on the aspect of criminal justice, the justice method is from the original way of interrogation that is dominated by judge, to the present counterplot system that is dominated by both accusing party and accused party on lawcourt. this kind of inquire method on the lawcourt shall be more beneficial to protect the right of accused party and has the promoting function to realize the fair of justice

    我國1996年修訂的《刑事訴訟法》 ，對原來的刑事訴訟制度進行了較大的改革，在某些方面借鑒和吸收了英美法系國家有益的做法，表現在刑事審判方式上，就是從以前由法官主導的審問制向由控辯雙方主導的對抗制進行轉變，對抗制的庭審方式應該更加有利於保障被告人的訴訟權利，對實現司法公正起到促進作用。
  5. After review of the captioned aspects, we may find that we have to solve several problems of different levels like : to make the owner of state - owned assets and their agents to act as real owner and agent not government officer, to make the information exposal mechanism more effective and to make the behavior of supervising bureau more effective

    而且我們比較的終極目的是要尋找那些對於我們國家的治理問題有一定借鑒意義的思路，而不是全盤照搬。我們認為，要改變目前這種現狀，需要做許許多多的工作，包括：政府以適當方式行使自己作為國有股股東的權利並履行義務；加強外部的監督機制和懲罰機制，建立公眾的上市公司和政府的信心等。
  6. This paper, takes rli as an object of study, takes property rights relationship and management relationship of rural land as a main clue, takes raising the management benefit into full play of rural land and ensuring rural land sustainable utilization as objective, uses the theory of western institution economics and market economics for reference, adopts the method of study of combining macro analysis with microanalysis and combining quantitative analysis with qualitative analysis, reviews systematically the developing process of rli in china since the founding of our country and the developing tendency of rli in the world, summarizes the influence law of rli to rural land management benefit, analyses the innovative mechanis m. institutive achievement and being faced with difficult position and gauntlet of the present rli in china, and defines the objective and following principles of rli innovation proceeding from the actual conditions of our country. on the basis of these, constructs the innovative models by stages of rural land property rights institution and management institution, which accords with the market economic law and the law by stages of rural economic developing levels and gives consideration to efficiency and fair

    本文以農村土地制度為研究對象，以農村土地的產權關系和經營關系為主線，以農村經濟發展水平（包括農村生產力發展水平和農村工業化、城鎮化水平）和農民的承受能力為依據，以最大限度地提高農地經營效益、確保農地資源的可持續利用為目的，借鑒西方新制度經濟學理論和市場經濟理論，採用宏觀分析與微觀分析、定量分析與定性分析、規范研究與實證研究相結合的研究方法，系統地回顧了建國后我國農地制度的演變過程及世界農地制度的演變趨勢，總結了農地制度對農地經營效益的影響規律，分析了我國現行的家庭承包經營責任制的創新機理、制度績效及其面臨的困境與挑戰，並從我國的實際出發，確定了農地制度創新的目標及應遵循的原則，在此基礎上構建符了符合市場經濟規律和農村經濟發展水平的階段性規律、兼顧效率和社會公平的階段性農地產權制度創新模式及其對應的經營制度創新模式。
  7. This article contains three parts, five chapters. the first part introduces the incentive models of actual bonus stock synoptically, analyses the stock on hand, option shares and stock option, the three kind of important incentive models, on rights and incumbencies, value and the incentive guidance by contrast. the second part discusses the difficulties and influential factors in the design of technical bonus stock, quests for the incentive models of technical bonus stock, analyses superiority and inferior position in action, difference and interosculation between them, discusses the need and significance for the technical bonus stock reanimation in the middle - small technicalfilms. in order to make use of the technical bonus stock distribution mechanism fully, inspire the talent of technologists, encourage their devotion to films, we have some important discussion on the technical bonus stock distribution policy, introduce the distributed models of technical bonus stock, point out the questions in the excutive course, and offer the solution correspondingly. in the third part, we discuss the technical stock option design on middle - small technical films, and consider the logical thoughtfulness in the course of reanimation as follows : the more outstanding achievement for the powered man the more increase on special target the lower price on technical option premium the more profit the more effective reanimation. in the parameter, a set of detailed program is designed, which includes establishment of incentive fund, institution of merit system for the plan ' s grantors, award of stock option, determination of premium, so as to reduce random in the incentive course, have a great effect on the mormative management for the

    本文內容共分為五章三大部分，第一部分概括性地介紹了現行股權激勵方式，對現股、期股和期權這三種重要的激勵方式，從權利義務、價值和激勵導向三個方面進行了對比分析；第二部分探討了技術股權設計的難點和影響因素，討論了我國中小科技企業技術股權激勵的方式，分析它們在激勵中的優勢和不足，以及它們之間的區別與聯系，並對中小科技企業實施技術股權激勵的必要性和意義進行了探討。在文中還重點討論了中小科技企業技術股權分配的策略，介紹了技術股權紅利分配方式，指出在技術股權激勵過程中應注意的問題，並提出相應的解決辦法，目的在於充分利用技術股權分配機制，來激發技術人員潛在的創新能力，激勵他們為企業作貢獻；第三部分著重探討了中小科技企業技術股份期權的方案設計，在激勵方面，按照技術期權獲受人的業績越突出特定的指標增長越快行權價越低獲利越多激勵效果越好的邏輯思路進行考慮；在參數設計方面，對技術期權計劃中激勵基金、授予和考核、行權價格等參數進行了詳細地分析設計，旨在減少技術期權激勵過程中的隨意性，為中小科技企業的規范化管理起到一定的指導和借鑒作用。
  8. Buyer shall be entitled, at its own expense, to have his representative present at the draft survey, and any difference of opinion is to be settled by the master of the charter vessel, whose decision shall be final

    買方有權以自費方式指派代表人參與船身吃水鑒定，且船公司得接受其意見，並共同決定鑒定結果。
  9. After retrospecting the history of chinese judicial mediation system, analyzing the effect of today ' s judicial mediation, and combining the reform of judge ' s system taking professionalism and before - try preparing procedure. then drawing lessons from the relevant systems of other countries and regions, the economic reform goal according to chinese judicial tradition should be : in the frame system of the lawsuit, purifying the way of jurisdiction enforcement, giving judge and judge assistant judicial power and mediation power respectively in the mode that trying and mediation are separated, making jurisdiction and mediation properly separated in personal identity and stage. moreover, remedying the separation of jurisdiction and mediation functionally, complemented with reconciliation system in action

    對我國法院調解制度加以歷史考察，對現行法院調解制度的效果進行分析，對民事訴訟功能及調解在司法實踐中偏差產生的根源加以探究，結合正在進行的以職業化為主線的法官制度及審前準備程序改革，再借鑒其他國家和地區的相關制度，符合我國司法傳統，比較經濟，既能遏止法院調解在實踐中產生消極作用，又能充分發揮調解功能的改革目標是：在訴訟框架體制內，純化法院審判權的行使方式，以調審分離為模式，將審判權、調解權分別賦予法官和法官助理，使得審判、調解在人員身份和階段上均適當予以分離，另輔之以訴訟中和解制度，對調審分離加以功能補救，同時建立對訴訟和解協議及民間調解協議的司法審核制度，以創建新型的法院調解制度。
  10. The right of person of the change that be torn open has the following : ( 1 ) acquire compensatory right lawfully ; in talk things over conditionally when agreeing, can undertake property right exchanges ; ( 2 ) execute property right to exchange, when the person that tear open change cannot offer house of property right exchange, requirement having right tears open change person to provide room of have enough to meet need ; ( 3 ) disagree to evaluating a report, classics party talks things over to still was not solved, can xiang yuan tears open change to evaluate an orgnaization to apply for check ; check result and evaluate a result formerly abhorrent, classics party talks things over to still do not amount to what see into consistent meaning to still can apply for technical appraisement ; ( 4 ) the manner that dismantles change to find a place for with respect to compensation with the person that tear open change, price talks things over when amounting to an agreement, application having right is in charge of office ruling ; ( 5 ) the disaffected of the adjudication that tear open change that makes to be in charge of mechanism place, authority is sued to people court, also authority perhaps applies for to reconsider to concerned branch appeal ; ( 6 ) authority obtains the allowance that tear open change to expend ; ( 7 ) do not tear open change lawfully to tearing open change person, can request to be in charge of mechanism to give administration punishment to tearing open change person ; ( 8 ) when because tear open change to the person cannot be fulfilled or cannot be fulfilled in the round, tearing open change agreement, authority applies for to concerned branch is solved or be sued to people court with respect to concerned matters concerned ; ( 9 ) other reach the right that enjoys according to it lawfully

    被拆遷人的權利有以下幾點： （ 1 ）依法獲得補償的權利；在有條件並協商一致時，可以進行產權調換； （ 2 ）實行產權調換的，拆遷人不能一次提供產權調換房屋時，有權要求拆遷人提供周轉房； （ 3 ）對評估報告有異議的，經當事人協商仍未解決，可以向原拆遷評估機構申請復核；復核結果與原評估結果不一致的，經當事人協商仍達不成一致意見的還可申請技術鑒定； （ 4 ）與拆遷人就補償拆遷安置的方式、價格協商達不成協議時，有權申請主管機關裁決； （ 5 ）對主管機關所作的拆遷裁決不服的，有權向人民法院起訴，也有權向有關部門申訴或者申請復議； （ 6 ）有權獲得拆遷補助費； （ 7 ）對于拆遷人不依法拆遷的，可以請求主管機關對于拆遷人給予行政處罰； （ 8 ）因拆遷人不能履行或者不能全面履行拆遷協議時，有權就有關事宜申請有關部門解決或者向人民法院起訴； （ 9 ）其他依法及依約享有的權利。
  11. Based on the above, this paper analyzes water resource present situation through lateral comparison and longitudinal study of water resource ownership and water right and their relationship in every country and orientates water right to new usage and benefit right in civil law. the paper analyzes legislative conception and value pursue of water right system in many ways, boldly leads economy methodology into water right system, successfully mixed environmental ecology with environmental ethics theory, critically refers to som e domestic and international advanced conception of water right system. the paper initially probes into water resource market pattern, water right trading rule, types, contents and getting methods of water right to reconstruct domestic water right system

    本文就是基於此，分析水資源現狀，通過橫向比較與縱向研究水資源所有權與水權在各國發展的情況及二者的關系，將水權定位為民法上的新型用益物權，多方面分析水權制度立法理念與價值追求，大膽地引入經濟學方法論，成功地融合了環境生態與環境倫理理論，批判地借鑒了國內外的一些關於水權制度的先進理念，初步地探討了我國的水資源市場的模式和水權貿易規則，及水權的種類、內容和取得方式，達到重塑我國水權制度的目的。
  12. Nowdays, under the pressure of agricultural manufacture mostly depend on market, and the peasants requirements becomes excessive, to enhance the efficiency of the small farmer " economy in large market, decrease the risk and indeterminacy in market bargaining, there must have a organization to be the agency inter peasants and market, the organization must delegate benefit of the peasants straightly and in deed, so construct farmer cooperative organization is. very important we can know the facts through evaluate the performance of the peasants cooperative organization history : the knowledge about cooperative and follow which guidance have some relation in the development of peasants cooperative organization ; we should choose the gradually pattern for system flux, must consider the economic behavior expect in the main body of organization - the farms

    通過對農民合作組織的歷史績效評價可以看到：對合作的認識和遵循的指導思想與農民合作組織的發展關系很大；在制度變遷道路選擇上應考慮借鑒漸進式改革之路；必須考慮參加者主體?農戶的經濟行為預期及產權結構、組織壟斷、規模等因素的影響。農民合作組織發展的必然性源於農業生產的生物性、地域分散性和生產的隨意性，同時也決定農民合作經濟組織必須具有靈活性、多樣化、可過渡性和以社區為基礎的特殊要求。從制度經濟學分析，農民合作經濟組織在降低農民外部交易成本、實現公平和效率平衡、降低風險和不確定性等方面具有經濟上的合理性，所以有進一步規范和發展的必要。
  13. In principle parents shall conjointly exercise paternity, when parents conjointly exercise paternity but declarations of will are not inconsistent or parents divorce or their children are natural children, ways to exercise paternity shall use legislative cases in advanced countries for reference, combine them with our national conditions to solve. in addition, shall stipulate body looking - after right and property

    親權的行使，以父母共同行使親權為原則，在父母共同行使親權而意思不一致或父母離婚或其子女為非婚生子女之時，親權的行使方式應借鑒先進國家的立法例，結合我國的國情來解決。
  14. Proofreading activity and low replication fidelity in vitro, distributive manner in dna synthesis, poor ability to discriminate nucleotides at the level of binding and also the possibility of its expanded roles in long patch ber, ner, dna replication and recombination at its excess state

    Lp表現出很低的dna復制保真度：它沒有3 』一5 』外切酶活性因而在a復制中缺乏校讀活性：對底物dn p鑒別能力低卜在長單鏈模權上催化dna復制時散布式的合成方式。
  15. The article lists all sorts of priority rights, and references other nations " legislation. combine the reality of our nation, it can sort the priority right of special obligatory, the priority right of real, and the special priority right

    優先權具有法定性，借鑒其他國家的相關立法，優先權的種類應以列舉的方式在法律中明確規定，結合我國的實際，本文將優先權分為特種債權優先權、物權優先權、特殊優先權，列舉並闡述各項具體優先權。
  16. In the course of assimilating and drawing upon the feminist literary theory of the western world, there have occurred among china ' s literary critics two tendencies in respect of the understanding of feminine consciousness, namely westernization and nativization, there from arising different forms of speech in feminine literature criticism

    在對西方女權主義文學理論的吸收與借鑒中，中國文學批評界對女性意識的認識產生了西化與本土化兩種傾向，由此形成了不同的女性文學批評話語方式。
  17. Three manners we can use which including cash, physical goods and right of credit. there are differences between the withdrawing mechanism of china and foreign countries. we can have some benefit from the differences of the object, measure, effect etc

    從並購退出的目的、策略、效果、政府作用、產權轉讓方式以及關閉退出的法定條件、法律程序上比較，有一些值得我們借鑒的地方。
  18. Buyer shall be entitled to have draft survey conducted by sgs or another independent international inspection agency at the discharge port, at its own expense

    買方有權以自費方式指派代表人參與船身吃水鑒定，且船公司得接受其意見，並共同決定鑒定結果。
  19. This stockholder ' s rights drove pattern profited from the employee stock ownership plan and executive stock options, unified our country national condition, and has obtained very good effect in practice

    該模式不僅借鑒了傳統股權激勵方式的優點，而且在股權的設置上有所創新，同時它成功地與企業人事、勞動用工和分配製度有機結合起來，在實踐應用中取得了較好的效果。
  20. By the means of concluding, deducting, analogy and reasoning, this paper exposes some basic legal attributes of domain names and brands, it also analyses the represent forms, the primary causes of the right conflict and the idea of conflict resolution. furthermore, from the angle of theory, practice, legislation and unusual cases, this paper goes deep into the optimum frame pattern of conflict resolution in order that we can use some international usual methods, mature theories and treaties for reference, combining judicial practices in our country and others to establish the theories to protect the knowledge property right in the internet space. therefore, we can improve the disadvantage status of the lag of lawmaking and accelerate a more perfect knowledge property right law

    通過歸納、演繹、類推、論證等方式，揭示了域名與商標的一些基本法律屬性，分析研討了域名與商標權沖突的表現形式，沖突的主要原因及解決沖突的理念分析，並從理論、實踐、立法、特例等角度深入研究論證了構築解決沖突的最佳框架模式，目的在於借鑒國外與國際通行的作法與較成熟的理論和國際條約之規定，結合國內外司法實踐，以期構建我國保護internet網路空間知識產權的理論，改善我國此方面立法相對滯后的不利現狀，促進我國知識產權法的更加成熟與完善。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書