長期演化 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhǎngqīyǎnhuà]
長期演化 英文
secular evolution
  • 長 : 長Ⅰ形容詞1 （年紀較大） older; elder; senior 2 （排行最大） eldest; oldest Ⅱ名詞（領導人） chief;...
  • 期 : 期名詞[書面語]1. （一周年） a full year; anniversary 2. （一整月） a full month
  • 演 : 動詞1 （演變; 演化） develop; evolve 2 （發揮） deduce; elaborate 3 （依照程式練習或計算） drill;...
  • 長期 : over a long period of time; long-term; long range; secular
  • 演化 : evolution
  1. These discoveries have expanded almost exponentially our understanding of this critical chapter in the history of life on earth ? and turned old notions about early tetrapod evolution, diversity, biogeography and paleoecology on their heads

    這些發現讓我們對地球生命史上重要章節的了解，幾乎有了巨幅的成長，也因而改寫了我們過去對于早期四足動物演化、多樣性、生物地理學及古生物學的觀念。
  2. We live a scant three score and 10 years, far too short a time to witness evolution, continental drift or long - term environmental changes

    我們的平均生命僅有70年，實在短得不可能目擊演化、大陸漂移或長期的環境變遷。
  3. Recently, a series of the feathered dinosaurs have been found from the jehol biota of western liaoning, northeast china, which give extremely strong evidences of the theropod hypothesis of bird origin and of the cursorial hypothesis of the avian flight origin. but the origin and early evolution of feathers have still been unanswered. in late 2000, a well - preserved specimen of dromaeosaurids was excavated from the early cretaceous jiufotang formation of shangheshou, suburb of chaoyang city, western liaoning

    2000年，遼西朝陽市上河首早白堊世九佛堂組地層中，發現了一件保存完好的長有羽毛的奔龍類化石，這是繼北票四合屯、朝陽下三家子、凌源大王杖子之後長羽毛奔龍化石在遼西的又一次發現，為解決奔龍類的系統關系、羽毛的起源及早期演化提供了重要的實物資料。
  4. The qiongzhong and danxian granites are belong to the kcg - type ( k - rich calc - alkaline ) granitoids according to the tectonic nomenclature by barbarin ( 1999 ). these foliated kcg - type granites with original orientated structure are the results generated in a changing geodynamic orogenic environment with alternating compressional to extensional stress field. this suggests that hainan island has been a part of south china since latest permian, and been major in extrusion environment of the tethys tectonic system

    根據barbarin （ 1999 ）分類，瓊中和儋縣巖基花崗巖屬于高k及含鉀長石斑晶的鈣堿性花崗巖，同時它們具有原生定向構造，是擠壓?鬆弛?擠壓的構造演化過程的產物，表明海南島從二疊紀末期開始已經是華南大陸的一部分，主要受到了特提斯構造域的影響。
  5. The ways of study are followed : insp - ecting and observing their living condition on the open fields ; cultivating sp - rout, examining physiological and biochemical changes in plants ; paraffin sec - tioning. the study results show : due to the species diversity, though the sproutsof xerophyte have several strategies to adapt to environmental drought in the long term evolution process, they have obtained same adapting mechanism to the short of water

    研究結果表明：由於物種多樣性，在長期的適應演化過程中，旱生殖物幼苗對惡劣生境的適應方式多種多樣，但其對水分條件的適應機理卻是一致的。與生命周期短暫的短命植物不同，多年生旱生植物的當年生幼苗，當面臨水分脅迫時，其結構和生理功能具有迅速改組與完善的特徵。
  6. Although wang mo - lin has concerned little theatre, body culture, performing art, and avant - garde art for a long time, he is concerned as well as a sign of troublesomeness, heresy, rabidity, and clamor

    摘要王墨林長期對小劇場、身體文化、表演藝術、前衛藝術等議題的關注，但當藝文界人士談論起王氏時，總以難搞的、異端的、偏激的、大聲的、疾呼的將其刻板印象化、標簽符號化。
  7. As long as we use scientific methods to open out the evolutive law of our complex economy, adopt feasible countermeasures, institute scientific middle and long run layouts, we can avoid fatal misplay in decision - making

    只要利用科學方法揭示我國復雜經濟系統的演化規律，並採用切實可行的對策，制定出科學的中長期規劃，就可以避免重大的決策失誤。
  8. Tcm summed up the experience of the chinese people in their long struggle against diseases and, under the influence of ancient naive materialism and dialectics, evolved into a unique, integral system of medical theory through long clinical practice

    它是在古代樸素的唯物主義和辨證法的影響下對中國人民長期與疾病斗爭經驗的總結，並在長期的臨床實踐中演化成了一套獨特完整的醫學理論。
  9. These geomorphic units of paleogeography constitute the basic model of paleocontinent, littoral - neritic sea and carbonate plateform at that stage, and this depositional model is similar to the pattern of the east china continent and ocean, which is the result of evolution during the past long geologic age

    這些古地理地貌單元構成了湖北省泥盆紀時期古陸濱淺海和碳酸鹽巖臺地的基本沉積模式，這種沉積模式與現今中國東海大陸、海洋格局基本一致，亦是經過了漫長地質歷史時期演化，而形成現今這種格局的。
  10. The realization of this scheme has solved optimization problem of smt produce, and greatly improved the produce efficiency. at the same time, it may provide a referable way of resolving optimization problem of smt by other algorithm

    本解決方案的具體實現解決了長期困擾smt系統的生產線優化問題，可以使得smt系統的生產效率大幅度地提高，同時也為用其它演算法解決smt系統優化問題提供了一種可參考的思路。
  11. He has also shown how electronic technology can be harnessed to map out and account for phonological developments in china through the example of retroflex initials. mitsuaki endo follows the admirable tradition of toiling with patience and perseverence to provide a foundation that will facilitate research by others. he has compiled frequency data on initials, medials ( glides ), nucleus vowels, rhyme endings and tones in the chinese rhyme book

    遠藤光曉經過長期艱苦的努力，對《廣韻》中所出現的音位（聲母、介音、主要母音和聲調）進行了統計，並求出了各音位及各種語音類別的頻率，為今後從計算與計量的角度研究從中古到現代各方言的語音演變過程及原因提供了量化的依據。
  12. Among data related to enterprises, one kind called time series, which reflects long term evolution of certain quantitative indexes of enterprise and tendency of macro economy

    企業經營中存在一類時序性經濟數據，它們反映了企業經營的某些數量指標長期演化或與企業相關的宏觀經濟的發展趨勢。
  13. The objective of the thesis is to discuss the long - term internal structural evolution of tertiary industry in both output and employment. the thesis consists of four parts

    本文即以第三產業內部結構作為研究對象，深入探討第三產業內部結構長期演變的規律與一般趨勢，以此作為中國第三產業內部結構調整優化、第三產業健康發展的依據。
  14. Collisions can modify the long - term evolution of entire clusters, and the most violent ones can be seen halfway across the universe

    碰撞可以改變整個星團的長期演化，而最激烈的情形，可在半個宇宙外看到。
  15. Such variations in properties further indicate the complexity of the formation processes and evolution of the lithosphere over long geological periods

    性質和結構的差異體現了巖石圈形成和長期演化過程的復雜性。
  16. Abstract the evolutionary tendency of trust relationship among peers was analyzed with the replication dynamic mechanism based on the game theory

    摘要基於博弈理論，著眼于信任機制的進化演變，應用復制動態機制對節點之間的信任關系的長期演化趨勢進行了分析。
  17. The trust relationship between peers will be the long ? term tendency of evolutionary adjusted by the receipts mechanism in the replication dynamic proceeding of evolutionary game

    分析結果顯示網路節點之間的信任關系通過博弈收益機制的調節而成為網路安全與穩定的長期演化趨勢。
  18. The author investigated the influence of different informal institutions on development of engineering consultation corporation on base of evolutionary game theory, put forward evolutionarily direction of the informal institution needed by engineering consultation corporation

    本文運用進化博弈論中的復制動態模型和進化穩定均衡分析了有限理性情況下，受不同非正式制度影響的工程咨詢企業的進化博弈解，揭示了工程咨詢企業非正式制度的長期演化趨勢。
  19. That is to say, the so - called drought trend in the east of nwc, is not only point to the evolution of precipitation on the ground in the long term, but also to the vapor content in the whole troposphere

    這是上世紀九十年代中後期天水重大幹旱事件發生的一個背景條件。這說明，所謂西北地區東部乾旱化的趨勢，不僅表現在地面降水量的長期演變方面，而且表現在對流層整層水汽含量方面。
  20. In chapter six, analyze the evolution route where the enterprise clusters produces, grow up with the intergrowth theory, analyze the life period of enterprise clusters, analyze the impact on enterprise clusters development of the in technology chooses mechanism

    第六章以共生理論觀點對企業集群產生、成長的演化路徑進行分析，對企業集群的培育期、成長期、成熟期、衰退期或蛻變期等生命周期現象進行剖析，分析了技術界面的選擇機制對集群發展的影響。
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