長期調節水庫 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhǎngqīdiàojiéshuǐkù]
長期調節水庫 英文
long period storage reservoir
  • 長 : 長Ⅰ形容詞1 （年紀較大） older; elder; senior 2 （排行最大） eldest; oldest Ⅱ名詞（領導人） chief;...
  • 期 : 期名詞[書面語]1. （一周年） a full year; anniversary 2. （一整月） a full month
  • 調 : Ⅰ動詞1 （配合得均勻合適） harmonize; suit well; fit in perfectly 2 （使配合得均勻合適） mix; adju...
  • 節 : 節構詞成分。
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 長期 : over a long period of time; long-term; long range; secular
  • 調節 : regulate; adjust; monitor; measure; take care of; condition; regulation; adjustment; conditioning...
  • 水庫 : reservoir水庫岸防護林 reservoir bank protection forest; 水庫測量 reservoir survery; 水庫出流量 ou...
  1. This paper, in the light of the special geological environment and actual project situation of the three gorges reservoir area, puts forward a comprehensive analysis and evaluation system suitable for the stability analysis of the bank landslide of the three gorges reservoir area under the premise of thorough consideration of the water influence on the stability of the bank landslide, and obtains the following achievements in several aspects that have the practical application significance and certain scientific research value : ( 1 ) it is discovered that the water activity is the primary factor of the formation of the new landslide and the revival of the ancient landslide. on the one hand, the rising underwater level reduces the actual stress of landslide ; on the other hand, the long time soaking of the underwater reduces the mechanics intensity of the landslide and the slide belt, both of which reduce directly the landslide stability ; ( 2 ) in view of the special condition of the three gorges reservoir area, this paper analyzes systematically the forces acted on the landslide of the three gorges reservoir area and the force varieties acted on the divided landslide when the water level changes between 175 meters and 145 meters. thus it is more scientific and comprehensive for the analysis of the forces acted on the landslide ; ( 3 ) this paper summaries systematically 10 kinds of typical computation projects by organic combinations of different kinds of situations in the dry season ( nature statue ), rainy season ( rainstorm or rains for a long time condition ), with 175m water level in the reservoir, during the earthquake, with the water level of the reservoir adjusted from 175m to 145m and so on, and produces

    本文針對長江三峽庫區特殊的地質環境與工程實際情況，在充分考慮水對庫岸滑體穩定性影響的前提下，提出了一個適用於長江三峽庫岸滑坡體穩定性分析的綜合分析評價體系，並取得了如下幾個方面具有工程實際意義和一定科學研究價值的研究成果： （ 1 ）研究結果發現，水的活動是新滑坡形成或古滑坡復活的主要因素，一方面是由於地下水位升高降低了滑坡體的有效應力，另一方面是由於地下水的長期浸泡降低滑體及滑帶的力學強度，這兩方面的因素均將直接降低滑坡的穩定性； （ 2 ）針對三峽庫區的特殊條件，系統分析了作用於三峽庫區滑坡體上的力系和庫水位在175m與145m間變化時滑體條塊的受力變化，從而使對作用於滑坡體上的力系分析更科學、更全面； （ 3 ）通過對滑體處于旱季（天然狀態） 、雨季（暴雨或長期降雨狀態） 、 175m庫水位、地震以及庫水位由175m調節下降至145m等各種不同情況的有機組合，本文系統地歸納總結出了10種典型計算工況，並具體給出了相應的作用荷載的計算方法，使在庫區岸坡滑體穩定性分析評價時對計算工況選擇及其作用荷載的計算更具規范性； （ 4 ）具體運用c + + builder開發了關于滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價系統，使對滑坡體穩定性分析計算更方便、更準確； （ 5 ）將上述滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價系統應用於重慶市豐都縣名山滑坡穩定性分析的具體事例中，分析結果表明，本文所提出滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價方法對三峽庫區的滑坡穩定性分析是實用可行的。
  2. But for the reservoir water - supply system, the reservoir whose oam cost is low and flow into the reservoir is more may be selected to be taken advantage of the storage capacity of this kind of increase to regulate some water yield more and in order to substituting the water supply of the other water supply projects whose oam cost is comparatively higher, so that to achieve the goal of the oam saved, that is to say, that can utilize this regulation capacity increased of the reservoir to optimize operation between the raw water systems so that to save the oam of the system. namely, it can obtain a certain economic benefits to utilize this kind of difference between water supply ability and reality water - using levels existing for a long time

    從長春市供水系統長期規劃和目前供水現狀研究得出，在目前和今後的長時期內長春市供水系統的供水能力總是大於實際用水水平。這種長期存在的差別對松花江供水只意味著減少抽水量。但對水庫工程供水系統則可挑選運行費用低的、入庫水量較多的某個水庫，利用這種增加的調節庫容多調節出一些水量，以替代運行費用較高的供水工程的供水。
  3. After the hydraulic project of the three gorges of the yangtze river is completed, the water level in front of the dam of the three gorges reservoir area will be raised from the now several tens of meters to 175 meters. furthermore, because of the needs of preventing floods, the water level of reservoir area will be adjusted periodically between 175 meters and 145 meters every year. this will inevitably cause the revival of part ancient landslides and the formation of new landslides, which will definitely influence the urban construction, the traffic transportation, the people ' s life and property security, etc. in the three gorges reservoir area

    長江三峽水利樞紐工程建成蓄水后，庫區壩前水位將由現在的幾十米海拔高程提高到175m ，且由於防洪的需要，庫水水位每年還將在175m與145m之間進行周期性調節，這無疑將導致部分古滑體的復活和新滑體的產生，結果勢必會對未來三峽庫區范圍的城鎮建設、交通運輸、人民生命財產安全等造成一定的影響。
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