門限信號 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [ménxiànxìnháo]
門限信號
英文
threshold signal-
The method is given to solve the problem in adaptive demodulation that adjudgement will worsen when the snr is low. by using the error signals to reduce the demodulated signals, the bit error rate will be improved
模擬中,針對dpsk信號的自適應解調中小信噪比下門限失效的問題,提出了利用誤差改進門限判決的方法,將誤碼性能提高了1 2db 。In this article, double threshold, iteration is applied to improve segmentation algorithm based on signal energy, and short - time zero - crossing rate is proposed for the first time to determine the exact boundaries between different components of heart sound
本文通過使用雙門限、迭代等方法,改進了基於信號能量的分段演算法,並首次引入短時過零率以更準確地定位分段邊界。Chapter 4 designs and determines the parameters of the algorithm adopted in the instrument system. analyzes and compares the different effects to frequency estimation when using digital filters with different group delay ; determines the data length, a parameter of frequency estimation ; introduces the method of available judgment of sensing signal and determines the judgment threshold as well
第四章設計和確定了儀器系統軟體演算法的部分參數:分析和比較了不同群延遲特性的數字濾波器對頻率估計的影響;確定了影響頻率估計參數?數據長度的取值規律;給出了判斷傳感信號有效性的檢測方法並確定了檢測門限的取值規律。Optical power meter real - time monitor optical power of each optical cable, and control computer gather the value of optical power attenuation circularly, if some values excess the limit, the computer control optical switch to connect another spare optical fiber with otdr card, control the otdr card to test the optical fiber, and then find the malfunction point accurately. the system require software system to run with hardware devices tother. this paper analyze requirement and technical feasibility in software system, ooa and uml are used to analyze software and abstract the class diagram
通過光功率計對每條光纜中的備用光纖進行實時的監控,測試光功率的衰減值,主控計算機不斷循環的對每個光功率模塊進行數據採集,並記錄每路光信號的光功率衰減值,然後進行分析處理,如發現達到設定的光功率衰減門限值就報警,並控制光開關的切換,將故障光纜中的另一備用光纖與otdr卡連接,通過otdr卡對該光纖進行測試,從而確定故障點。Fpga and dvb standard are introduced firstly, dvb - c standard and composition of its system are analyzed completely, development of modulator structure and dvb - c digital modulator composition are presented, more over, analysis of respective modular are given. then, principle of dvb - c digital modulator system are presented, they are error control technique 、 mqam 、 nyquist rule and root raised cosine filter 、 window design method for fir filter 、 multi - rate signal processing ( integer interpolating, conversion of fractional sampling, equal conversion of net structure, polyphase structure for filter, poly - phase structure for interpolator, multi - stage implementation of samplying conversion ) 、 distrubited algorithm 、 cic filter 、 dds 、 cordic algorithm
接著,專門利用一個章節闡述了dvb - c前端調制系統原理,他們了差錯控制技術、多進制調制( mqam ) 、 nyquist準則與平方根升餘弦濾波器、有限沖擊響應濾波器的窗函數設計法、多抽樣率信號處理包括(整數倍內插原理、分數倍抽樣率轉換、網路結構的等效結構、濾波器的多相表示、內插器的多相表示、抽樣率轉換的多級實現) 、分散式演算法、 cic濾波器、直接數字頻率合成( dds ) 、 cordic演算法。( c ) propose the scheme to implementing the coder and deoder of optical time - spreading / frequency - hopping, by assigning two orthogonal codes for one user and using these two codes to encoding 1 and 0 respectively, differential detection can be adopted. not only improves system performances in ber, but also resists the interference such as mai, and does n ' t need any control devices to evaluate the optimum decisive threshold
通過給每個用戶指定互相關為0的兩個地址碼分別發送1和0信號以及在接收端採用差分檢測技術,避免了ook (開關鍵控)光通信系統中0不發送光脈沖和ook常規檢測方式下最佳判決門限必須根椐用戶數等外界環境而改變,從而提高了系統性能和降低了系統的復雜度。Since the wireless transmission system makes the best use of msp430 family chip, which is effective, high speed and precision, it is specially designed for the turbo _ generator monitoring which is handy or powered by batteries, or the room is very limited
本文利用msp430超低功耗和高集成度的優點,專門針對電池供電和使用空間受限的汽輪機組監視保護儀表,設計、實現了傳感信號的無線數字傳輸系統。This paper deduces the optimum threshold expression under certain cost rule and relationship between the number of pulse accumulation and the increased ratio of echo ' s snr
本文推導了最佳門限電平的表達式和脈沖積累對回波信號信噪比的改善能力。The instrument include cpu, sensitive element, canmengou monitoring circuit, little signal amplify circuit, a / d transform circuit, communication circuit, display circuit, monitoring circuit, cpu is the core in the instrument, complete data gather, process, export, display and so on
儀器能夠根據甲烷濃度報警限( 1 . 00 )進行聲、光報警,並啟動排風設備,同時具有通信功能。儀器由cpu 、敏感元件、看門狗監控電路、小信號放大電路、 a d轉換電路、通信電路、顯示電路、報警電路等組成。Nowadays, the equipments of uroflowrate mensuration which are adopted by the medical treatment departments of our country are the facilities in which the kernel chips are single chip micyoco ( mcssl ). their ability of data process is limited, especially at the situation where we need the higher precision of result. furthermore, they are poor in filter the interfere noise which is mixed with the signal
當今國內的醫療部門所採用的尿流率測量設備是以單片機( mcs51 )為核心的處理系統,對數據的處理能力有限,尤其是在精度要求較高的場合,對信號中疊加的噪聲干擾信號的濾除效果較差。In the real time signal processing systems, the processed data in the preprocessing algorithm of the ir images is excessive and require high speed operation and almost impossible to complete it by software ; but it is simple in operation structure and suitable to be implemented by fpga
但是出於更復雜背景條件下演算法有效性的目的,本文深入討論了局部自適應門限分割演算法的設計。 2 .在實時信號處理系統中,底層的圖像預處理演算法目前難以用軟體實現;但是其運算結構相對比較簡單,適于用fpga進行硬體實現。There are two ways to enhance the radar ' s detection performance : ( 1 ) for certain signal to noise ratio, choose a optimum detection threshold, whose false decisions producing minimum cost under the preset cost rules ; ( 2 ) basically reduce the false decision probability by increasing echo ' s snr
雷達在噪聲背景中檢測信號是一個概率問題,提高雷達的檢測能力可歸結為如下兩個途徑: ( 1 )在信噪比一定的情況下,選擇一最佳門限,使其在一定風險準則下錯誤判決產生的「代價」最小。 ( 2 )提高回波信號的信噪比,從根本上減小錯誤判決的概率。Anti - jamming capability of interferometer direction finder with multi channel receiver is analyzed and studied. measures for control co - channel jamming are given : reduce intererence strength by antenna character, change gate level of receiver, alter df bandwidth, make use of the pause function of display and a type of filter
提出了抗同波干擾的若干措施:利用天線的方向圖抑制干擾信號、改變接收信號的門限電平、改變測向帶寬、利用屏幕顯示的暫存功能、倒譜同態濾波方法等。As a result, the concept of optimum signal threshold ratio was proposed to improve the ranging accuracy of the lidar and its computational formula was also presented in this paper
通過改變接收信號強度,對不同信噪比、不同信號門限比條件下大量測距實驗結果進行了分析,驗證了最佳信號門限比的存在。To make use of the maximum signal margin with the maximum scanning distance tolerance, the switching threshold should be set at the mid - way point between the background and mark signals
在使用具有最大掃描距離偏差的最大信號邊限時,轉換門限應該設置在背景與標識信號的正中間?On the one hand, the receiver must be self - adaptive to set as fast as possible the " 0 " and " 1 " bit level judgement threshold in a dynamic way ; on the other hand, the transmitter of onu should take some measures to minimize and compensate for the burst delay. the optical burst transmission circuit is thus required to switch on and off the laser in a snappy way to ensure fast signal sending. in that sense, the laser must be designed with a superb response speed
一方面,接收機必須具有自適應功能,能以最快的速度動態調定" 0 " 、 " 1 "比特電平判決門限;另一方面, onu的發射機應該採取-定的措施減小和補償突發時延,其光突發發送電路要求能夠非常快速地開啟和關斷激光器,迅速發送信號,所以,它需要使用響應速度很快的激光器。The principles of filtering, wavelet - denoise and integral algorithms to pick up the tilting pulse ( filtering - delay - compensation signal ) are discussed. especially, a " high - in & low - out " method is presented to determine the thresholds in the three algorithms ; it is very robust and adaptable. in the end, the performance of the three algorithms is compared to each other based on the process of total data of one test - on - line
分別設計了濾波法、小波去噪法和積分法來提取傾擺脈沖(濾波延時補償信號) ,論述了這三種演算法提取傾擺脈沖的原理,提出了一種魯棒性好、適應性強的「高進低出」法來確定三種提取傾擺脈沖演算法中的門限值:最後用這三種演算法對一次線路試驗的全部數據進行了處理,並比較了各種演算法的特點。The method is based on the theory of statistic random signal and adopts the serial manner. the acquisition judge is performed by automatic threshold control
該演算法基於統計隨機信號檢測的基本理論,採用串列捕獲的方式,並且利用自適應門限值作為判決門限,完成捕獲。Secondly, comparing with the algorithm that was given by english scholars a. k. nandi and e. e. azzouz in 1995, this dissertation presents a modified automatic recognition algorithm of six kind of digital modulation types such as 2ask, 4ask, 2psk, 4psk, 2fsk and 4fsk, which only uses four key features, and has a very great exaltation in the rate of correct recognition and the performance of signal to noise, we puts forward the constitution of the best threshold which is applicable to the signal that changes within the scope of the signal to noise rate ( snr ) from 5db to 30db, and the overall success rate is not lower than 92 % when snr is over 7db
其次,針對1995年英國學者a . k . nandi和e . e . azzouz提出的針對2ask 、 4ask 、 2psk 、 4psk 、 2fsk和4fsk這六種常用的數字調制信號識別的演算法,提出了一種數字信號調制方式識別演算法( dmra )的改進演算法。該演算法僅利用四個特徵參數,就可以識別這六種調制方式,而且在調制識別率和信噪比性能上都有了很大的提高,能夠在信噪比不低於7db時,對實際信號的識別正確率高於92 % 。並且提出了最佳門限的設置方法,設置的門限適用於信噪比在5db ~ 30db范圍內變化的信號。The practical methods of signal pre - processing ( anti - disturbance filtering, data smoothing ) and character extraction ( differential limitation, absolute peak value, peak - to - peak value, area of wave and self - adaptive threshold adjustment ) are introduced
並介紹了一些實用的信號處理和特徵提取演算法,包括可以實時運算的用於抑制干擾的濾波器和數據平滑演算法及用於定量分析的差分超限數、絕對峰值、峰-峰值、波形下面積和自適應門限調整等演算法及其應用。分享友人