間接定序法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiānjiēdìng]
間接定序法 英文
indirect ordination
  • : 間Ⅰ名詞1 (中間) between; among 2 (一定的空間或時間里) with a definite time or space 3 (一間...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (靠近;接觸) come into contact with; come close to 2 (連接; 使連接) connect; join; put ...
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (平靜; 穩定) calm; stable 2 (已經確定的; 不改變的) fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
  • 間接 : indirect; secondhand
  1. And the deficiencies are pointed out in present researches, such as highway capacity, level - of - service, influence factor of road alignments, etc. from these, it has confirmed that the thesis should be studied from rational analysis, quantitative analysis of level - of - service, impact on capacity of road alignments, setting - up simulation model, etc. the high - accuracy gps dynamic data acquisition appearance is proposed to be used for the first time to carry on the experiment of overtaking on two - lane highways, and experiment scheme is designed according to the driver ' s perceive to judge each overtaking course. based on the experiment data, it can get two important parameters of acceptant gap ? the critical gap of overtakable time headway and returnable time headway through data processing, which can offer the strong support to the research of two - lane highway capacity with qualitative and quantitative analysis. besides, the experiment methods is provided to observe overtaking ratio and to measure the

    研究中首次提出了運用高精度gps動態數據採集儀對雙車道公路上的超車行為進行觀測,設計了根據駕駛員感受度來衡量超車過程的實驗方案,並通過後期數據處理得到了超車過程中兩個重要的可隙參數-可超車車頭時距和可回車車頭時距的臨界隙值,為性和量分析雙車道公路通行能力提供有力的數據支持;同時,還提出了觀測超車率的實驗方以及測量加速度干擾的實驗方案,統一了計算加速度干擾的時統計隔,為雙車道公路的服務水平量化研究奠基礎;最後還簡單介紹了駕駛員問卷調查和模擬程中模型參數標和驗證的數據採集方
  2. I ' m not sure about the standard procedure of answering phones in this company. can you please tell me what exactly i should do when answering phones

    我無公司電話的標準程是什麼。你可以告訴我到底我電話的時候應該怎麼做嗎?
  3. The c - phycocyanin ( cpc ) operon of blue - green alga ( or cyanobacteria ) arthrospira platensis fachb341 was cloned, sequenced and characterized by using chromoseme walking method. the sequence includes cpcb gene ( 519 bp ), cpca gene ( 489 bp ), cpch gene ( 357 bp ), and upstream sequence of cpcb ( 427 bp ) and upstream sequence of cpch genes ( 184 bp ), 111 bp of phycocyanin intergenetic spacer ( pc - igs ). upstream sequence of cpcb gene was ligated into promoter - probe vector pegfp - 1 and transformed into three systems : e. coli, synechocystis pcc 6803 and a. platensis fachb341 by supersonic and electrophoresis methods

    根據genbank中報道的節旋藻藻藍蛋白基因列設計引物,首先克隆了鈍頂節旋藻( arthrospiraplatensisfachb341 )藻藍蛋白操縱子中亞基基因、亞基基因部分列及二者之隔區列( pc - igs )並進行列測,然後根據此測結果設計引物,通過染色體步移克隆得到藻藍蛋白操縱子長度為2086bp的基因片段,其中包括藻藍蛋白亞基基因( cpcb , 519bp ) ,亞基基因( cpca , 489bp ) ,連蛋白h基因( cpch , 357bp ) ,亞基基因上游啟動子列( 427bp )以及各基因之隔區( pc - igs , 111bp ; cpch與cpca隔區, 184bp ) 。
  4. Above all, this paper discusses the frame, system functions, user demands, construction preconditions and conformity planning based on the introduction of study and application situation ; then, planning project, planning process and foundation of guidance system in grades, including guidance strategy in four grades are studied ; whereafter, the thesis analyzes setting requirements and modes, installation angle, dimension and colour, display contents and arranging sequence and fonts of parking guidance sign, it is mainly studied that calculational method of distance between the variable message signs

    本論文首先在介紹停車誘導系統研究與應用情況的基礎之上,論述系統框架結構、系統功能、用戶需求、建設停車誘導系統的條件與停車誘導系統與智能交通系統的整合規劃等問題;下來制了停車誘導系統規劃方案,提出區域性停車誘導系統規劃步驟,研究分級誘導體系的建立方,提出四級誘導策略;然後分析停車誘導標志布設的具體要求、設置方式、安裝角度、尺寸與顏色、顯示內容及排列順、字體等問題,重點研究並給出可變信息板設置距的計算方
  5. Securing judgment procedure is to protect the legal rights of creditor, under that aim, there also exist two direct aim, one is safeguard the execute of the judicial addict made in the future, the other is to avoid the unredemptive damages chapter 3 the type of civil securing judgment procedure this chapter researches into the type of civil securing judgment procedure and relevant legal basis in main countries, including the arrest and einstweligeverfugung in germany and japan, the juger en refere iprocedure and qrdanance sur requite in france, attachment, temporary restraining order and preliminary injunction in u. s, pre - judgement rremedies in britain, and property preservation and advance execution in china the civil securing judgment procedure system of france, u. s. and britain don t meet the situation and tradition custom of china, while the civil securing judgment procedure system of german and japan has deficiency the conclusion of this chapter is, we should reasonably reform current civil securing judgment procedure system of china, reconstruction the dual civil securing judgment procedure system under the division of property preservation and action preservaition chaptei4 court has the power of jurisdiction this chapter researches into the court which has jurisdiction to different kinds of securing

    筆者認為,民事保全程存在審理階段的保全程和執行階段的程,是特別的訴訟程和執行程兼容;民事保全請求權屬于廣義上的訴權;民事保全權屬于裁判權(司權)和行政權並存;民事保全程應當體現迅速原則、全面保護雙方當事人;權益原則、程正當原則、保全措施的標的有限原則;民事保全程的總目的是為了保護債權人的合權益,其直目的有二:一是保障將來執行文書的強制執行,二是:避免將來無挽回的損失。第三章民事保全的類型本章對各主要國家關於民事保全的類型及其依據逐一作了論述:德國和日本的假扣押與假處分、國的緊急審理程和依申請作出裁的程、美國的, 、一。扣押和中禁令、英國的臨時性救濟措施、我國的財產保全和先予執行。
  6. Use of time sequence method to predict the future growth trend of the fixed network telecom industry revenue ; contrasting the fixed telephone development of town and village, adopting logistic growth curve econometrics method to analyze three development stages of chinese village fixed telephone market ; draw a conclusion that the chinese village fixed telephone has a huge development potential ; and predict the development trend of village fixed network telecom in several years ; adopting logistic growth curve method to calculate and analyze internet business growth stage ; while studying internet development potential, we draw a conclusion that internet business also have a good growth foreground, and give a quantitative predict of internet industry development

    運用時列外推預測未來固網電信業收入增長趨勢;通過城鎮與農村固電話發展對比,採用logistic成長曲線計量經濟方分析了中國農村固電話市場發展的三個階段,認為中國農村固電話處于高速發展的中期,具很大的發展潛力,並量預測出未來中國農村固話發展趨勢;在研究網際網路及寬帶入業務發展潛力時,同樣採用logistic成長曲線計量方,分析了網際網路業務成長階段,得出網際網路業務尤其是寬帶業務具有很好的增長前景的結論,並量預測出未來網際網路業務、寬帶業務的增長趨勢。
  7. This paper takes a high quality servo motion controller as the core component. it discusses the track interpolation control principle, its algorithm and develops various sub - programs by dynamic link libraries. first, it designs a nonlinear pid controller based on those sub - programs to solve the contradiction between stabilization and quickness in order to improve the controlling effects

    本論文以高性能伺服運動控制器為核心元件,在論述軌跡控制的插補原理及其演算實現流程並使用動態連庫編制出各種插補功能子程的基礎上,首先設計了一種非線性pid控制器,以克服穩性和快速性之的矛盾,達到改善控制效果的目的,並通過模擬實驗對其響應效果加以驗證。
  8. It ' s an ideal structural system and has multi - earthquake resistance ability because of a great deal of slabs removed in floors above the transfer - story amended the lateral stiffness of the stories near the transfer - story. based on the available references, the five - spring line element, the three - spring line element and the multiple vertical - line - element model are introduced to model special column, beam and shear - wall, the relevant stiffness matrixes are deduced and the restoring - force models are gaven to deep into the elasto - plastic seismic characteristics of the structure. acording to the results of shaking table test and elastic finite element analysis, a new making model melhod is presented in which uses the linear and the nonlinear element and the assumption that the floor is infinitely rigid in different areas

    為進一步研究這種復雜高層建築結構的彈塑性性能,本文在國內外現有研究的基礎上,提出利用五彈簧桿元、三彈簧桿元及多豎線單元模型分別模擬空柱、梁和剪力墻,推導了相應的剛度矩陣並給出了恢復力模型;結合試驗研究和精細有限元分析的結論,提出線性和非線性單元相結合,剛性樓板假和彈性樓板相結合的建模方,較好地解決了空結構彈塑性分析中佔用計算機資源較多的問題;力大型有限元分析程? ? ansys ,在上述建模思路的指導下建立了結構的空非線性分析模型,進行了空三維彈塑性時程分析。
  9. Enlightened by the ideas of " action indirecte " and " rights of subrogating action " in legislation abroad, the author interrogates the idea that subrogating rights is substantive rights, suggesting that subrogating rights be defined as rights of procedural sense in substantive laws, and analyses the noncausal management feature of subrogating action with reference to the civil juristic principles of noncausal management

    受域外立例中「訴權」 、 「代位訴權」等提的啟示,對「代位權為實體權利」的觀點提出了商榷意見,認為應當將代位權界為「實體中程意義上的權利」 ;借鑒無因管理的民學原理,分析了代位訴訟的「無因管理」屬性。
  10. ( 5 ) user management system is built by asp technology on the server - side. user ' s register and logging is accepted and the user permission for different group is designed ( program files referred to appendix 1 ) ; the connection between web server and plastic die material database system realized by ado, odbc technology, which will guarantee the mutual information transportation between the database system and different terminals ; ( 6 ) further study of expert system is discussed and the implementing reasoning base on plastics mould material selection neural networks is put forward and key problems is also discussed. according to the requirements of sustainability, extended knowledge frame of mould selection and track algorithm meeting the requirements of dynamics, history, structuralism, illegibility, unintegrity and uncertainty are verified and corresponding examples are also put forward

    ( 3 )通過ado 、 odbc技術實現web服務器與塑料模具材料數據庫系統的連,從而保證了塑料模具材料數據庫系統和各終端之信息的雙向傳遞; ( 4 )在服務器端利用asp技術建立塑料模具材料遠程選擇優化專家系統交互界面,通過標準數據庫查詢語言,客戶能對數據庫中的塑料模具材料信息進行查詢(程文件列表參見附錄1 ) ;廣東丁業人學1學m學位淪義門)在服務器端利用sp技術建立用戶管理系統,受用戶的注冊、登錄消求,為不同等級的用戶設相應的權限(程文件列表參見附錄1 ) ; ( 6 )討論了進一步完善該專家系統所需做的工作,提出塑料模具選材神經網路批理的實現方案,並對其中的關鍵問題進行了討論:按照可持續發展的要求,對擴展的模具選材知識框架、滿足動忐性、歷史性、結構性、模糊性、個大根性、不硯性等需求的跟蹤演算進行了論證並給出計算示例。
  11. The ip address is various because teachers and students go to the internet in different places and different connection. using ihe mixed architecture of the server programming, the clients immediately communicate as peers and the server is only connecting function. as clients, teachers and students can directly deal with data without server, the quantities of information or server were reduced and the middle tache during transferring data was avoided

    教師和學生上網地點不,上網連入方式不同,其ip地址是不固的,採用混合型服務器程設計方,服務器端只起到握手連作用,讓客戶端直,教師和學生直進行數據通訊,使學生和教師的數據處理無須通過服務器,降低服務器信息處理量,從而消除了數據傳遞的中環節。
  12. It can be used in any complex environment, can locate all paths from transmitter to receiver which avoid redundant calculation, and it is a standard 3 - d forecast model ; in addition, it is a point to point ray tracing method based on specular theory which do n ' t carry out the receive test ; furthermore the model adopt the reverse arithmetic which exert the tree concept in data frame and establish a virtual fountain tree permanently, the proagmme can back - search the virtual fountain tree when it is running. these operation increase the calculate speed and it result in the higher receive efficiency and precision. the thesis design a programme to compare the prediction results based on ray tracing method of virtual fountain tree between the measurement results and prediction results based on the other transmittion models. the comparsion result indicate the new model is a better model

    它可應用於任何復雜的傳播環境中,能找到發射機到收機之的所有電波傳播路徑而無須冗餘的計算,是一種準三維的預測模型;另外,從本質上講,它仍然是一種基於鏡像理論的點對點的射線跟蹤,所以它無須進行收測試;而且由於採用了反向演算,運用數據結構中多叉樹的概念,先確需要計算的場點位置,找出所有能從源點到達場點的射線,並且可一次性建立一個虛擬源樹,以後每次的計算只要通過對該樹進行後遍歷即可,大大提高了運算速度,因而有較高的收效率與精度。本文對該模型進行了相應的模擬,並將其預測結果與實測結果以及基於cost231經驗性模型和基於強力射線跟蹤確性模型的預測結果進行了比較,結果表明了該模型的優越性。
  13. The relations between " directly applicable law " and reservation of public order, conflict rules of private international law and uniform substantive rules are also unclear. therefore, it has positive significance to clarify the status of " directly applicable law " in the theory of private international law, for the guidance to the practice of the private international law. the concept of " directly applicable law " was not fabricated by the international law scholars, but stemmed from judicial practice

    盡管對此研究的學者很多,但對于「直適用的」這一理論范疇,與業已建立的國際私框架體系中的公共秩制度、沖突規范和統一實體規范之的關系仍不甚明確,特別是有的學者以「公共秩的積極功能」來否「直適用的」存在的獨立性,這樣,使「直適用的」在國際私中成了一個「不明身份」的制度。
  14. Based on the characters of structure of the project, the structural style selection is given and analysis program of the latticed shell of double - layer hyperbolic pyramid cooling tower is programmed by the finite element theory and vb 6. 0 advanced programming language, which includes of 15 programs and directly aims at cooler tower and gives the forcing property by the computing program of the latticed shell of double - layer hyperbolic developed. analysis of static stress and temperature stress is given out by means of three dimens ions members finite element and numerical analysis, optimum design of member sections is given out by full stress, analysis of geometric nonlinear is given out by nonlinear finite element, analysis of earthquake stress is given out by the mode decomposition response - spectrum method, the latticed shell cooling tower compared with the reinforced concrete structure finally

    該軟體包括15個程,其針對性強,直針對冷卻塔,對該結構進行了受力分析,具體分析包括:採用空桿件有限元和數值分析方對結構進行了靜力分析與溫度應力分析;採用滿應力對應用於冷卻塔的桿件截面進行了優化設計;採用非線性有限元分析方,並利用荷載增量對該結構進行幾何非線性分析;採用振型分解反應譜對網殼的自震特性及地震反應作了一的研究;並且將具體工程的研究結果與鋼筋混凝土結構冷卻塔進行對比。
  15. This thesis generalizes the common process of the cost calculation of universities and advances the allocation standard and methods of indirect educational costs

    本文歸納了高校教育成本核算的一般程,確教育費用分配標準和方
  16. Compensation method of motion among the frames is also an important factor to affect the stability of image sequence, if the image sequence is compensated directly with the acquired movement vectors, it will feel the jumping of frame. in the paper, the parameter to compensate for the current image can be determined by average value filtering and have been applied to given motion model to stabilize the image stream. it can realize smoothly processing the image sequences to assure its stabilization

    由於幀運動的補償方是影響圖像列平穩性的一個重要因素,直用運動矢量進行補償,將會使圖像產生跳躍感,本文提出採用均值濾波的方來確各幀的補償量,實現了圖像列的幀平滑銜,提高了動態圖像列的平穩性。
  17. Since high performance control logics are usually hard for non - scan test generation, dft structures could be embedded as offsets in tradition, while it will cause manufacturing cost increase and performance overhead. in this paper, an indirect test generation method based on retiming is proposed, which could dramatically reduce the cost of non - scan atpg without any loss of original optimized attributes. experiments on some iscas 89 benchmarks show the benefits of our approach in enhancing atpg of performance - driven logic

    對性能驅動控制邏輯進行測試生成難度較大,通常要加入可測性結構,但會影響原電路優化性能並增加生產成本.本文以重時理論為基礎,提出了對高性能時電路進行測試生成的方,這種方在不影響原電路任何優化特性的前提下,可顯著降低測試生成時,提高測試生成質量.在iscas 』 89部分基準電路進行實驗,結果證明了其有效性
  18. The main content and opinion of each chapter are discussed as follow : chapter 1 general analysis of civil securing judgment procedure this chapter probes on the name, definition, character of civil securing judgment procedure and the difference between civil securing judgment procedure and other legal systemo firstly, we should choose the meaning of civil securing judgment procedure from its upper level definition, and adopt the model of the continent country legal system s legislation, that is, put the system of perpetuation of evidence out of the system of civil securing judgment procedure0 secondly, through the discussion of the procedure essence of civil securing judgment procedure, the time limitation of civil securing judgment procedure and the direct aim of civil securing judgment procedure, this article confined the meaning of civil securing judgment procedure

    首先,對世界各主要國家關於民事保全程的相關名稱作了梳理,探討了確立總概念的必要性,認為我國應當選擇民事保全的總概念並採用大陸系民事保全程的立例,把證據保全排除在民事保全之外。其次,遵循民事保全的本義探究了民事保全的內涵。通過對民事保全的程本質、採取民事保全措施的時下限、民事保全的直目的的論述,明確了民事保全的概念,即民事保全是指院為了確保將來的執行文書的強制執行,或者為了避免不可挽回的損失,在執行文書生效之前,採取一的強制性措施限制義務人處分其財產或者責令其作為或不作為的程
  19. The second part is about the theoretical base of the system of the shareholders " derivative action. the article discusses it from the substantive and procedural views. the reason that law grants shareholders the right of proceeding against directors and officers lies that shareholders are the very investors of the corporation and are closely related to the corporation, and that according to the theories of lawsuit trust and party ' s theory of broad sense the indirect party interested can also become party of litigation. the author considers that it is better to express that function of company law lies in protecting interst of minority shareholders and strengthen corporate governce. according to the fact that the shareholder ' s derivative action system consists of substansial rules and procedural rules, it analyzes faction of the system from above two aspects and points out that function of the system is not to solve conflicts among people but is to restrict or encourage the right of shareholder ' s derivative action

    律之所以賦予股東以提起派生訴訟的權利,一方面在於股東是公司的出資人,與公司的利益息息相關,另一方面根據訴訟信託理論及廣義當事人理論,訴訟標的權利義務主體以外的非直利害關系人也可以作為訴訟當事人,因而,股東派生訴訟中股東的訴權源於程的直。股東派生訴訟的功能可以從不同的角度表示,我們當然可以認為其有事後救濟,事前抑制的功能,但是,筆者認為將其功能表述為保護中小股東權益及強化公司治理結構則更能反映其特性。而且根據派生訴訟制度由實體和程兩部分構成的事實,筆者分別從兩方面分析了派生訴訟的功能,並指出股東派生訴訟的程規則不同於一般的民事訴訟程,其功能不在於解決當事人之的實體糾紛,而在於約束、限制或鼓勵股東的派生訴訟提起權。
  20. One, notarization possesses the function to certify the authenticity and legality of the legal facts and documents and prevents illegal acts. additionally, it represents the state to intervene properly in the private fields and functions as judicial prevention and judicial supervision. two, the development of the market economy needs a set of judicial regulation with the character of low cost, simple procedure, fast efficiency and full function

    第二章從三個方面分析了公證成為社會信用建設之中堅力量的理論根據: (一)公證具有證明律事實、文書的真實、合性,以及作為一般的民事違行為的預防工具的律服務功能,此外,公證是國家公權力對私權一領域的干預,輔助國家進行管理,發揮司預防和司監督的職能作用; (二)市場經濟的發展,需要一個與之相適應的低成本、簡程、高效率、功能完備的司制度體系。
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