間接測熱法 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jiānjiēcèrèfǎ]
間接測熱法
英文
indirect calorimetry- 間 : 間Ⅰ名詞1 (中間) between; among 2 (一定的空間或時間里) with a definite time or space 3 (一間...
- 接 : Ⅰ動詞1 (靠近;接觸) come into contact with; come close to 2 (連接; 使連接) connect; join; put ...
- 測 : 動詞1. (測量) survey; fathom; measure 2. (測度; 推測) conjecture; infer
- 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
- 間接 : indirect; secondhand
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In this paper, thermal evolution history of organic matter of the source rocks and hydrocarbon generation history have been researched by tti method, hydrocarbon migration direction and migration times were probed combining with the area structure development feature ; distribution pattern of the main reservoir intervals on lateral and longitudinal have been predicted by researching on development feature and control factors of the reservoir intervals, the actions of reservoir conditions in hydrocarbon accumulation and bearing also were probed combining with pore evolution feature ; the micro - pore feature of regional cap and direct seal in carboniferous - lower triassic in this area have been determined with micro - capillary pressure curve and intrusive mercury curve ; the prospecting districts have been pointed out combining with the hydro - geologic feature, the potential reservoirs were classified according to trap types in this area, the author attempt to evaluate on the hydrocarbon - bearing condition in the str ata of carboniferous ~ lower triassic from hydrocarbon generation and migration reservoir condition, reserved condition etc, and predict the reservoir types and hydrocarbon - bearing patterns combining with the structure evolution. based on above, the author point out that the central block of chenghu - tuditang synclinorium and the southern block of dangyang synclinorium are the advantageous regions for exploration
本文用tti方法研究了烴源巖有機質的熱演化史和油氣生成史,並結合區內構造發育特徵,探討油氣在區域上的運移方向和在時間上的運移期次;通過對儲集層段的發育特徵和控制因素的研究,預測了本區主要的儲集層段在橫向上和縱向上的分佈規律,並結合孔隙演化特徵,探討儲集條件在油氣聚集成藏中的作用;利用微毛細管壓力曲線法和壓汞法,對石炭系?下三疊統的區域蓋層和直接蓋層的微孔隙特徵進行了定量評價,並結合水文地質分佈特徵,指出有利於油氣保存的地區;根據區內存在的各種圈閉類型,對可能存在的油氣藏進行了分類,並試圖從油氣的生成與運移、儲集條件、保存條件等方面,動態地綜合評價石炭系?下三疊統油氣成藏條件,並結合構造演化特徵,預測其油氣藏類型和成藏模式。2 - e4 - a and 82 - 6 are hybridized during their log growing time, and the hybrid - hybridomas are cloned for 3 times and produce 6 hybrid - hybridoma cells. the chromatosome of hybrid - hybridoma 3 - hu and hybridoma 2 - e4 - a and s2 - b are counted, and the antibody of ascites fluid or culture supernatant of 3 - hn is prepared. the positive clones are detected by three methods at the same time : rbc agglutination for monospecific anti - human rbc type a antibody, indirect elisa for anti - p24 antibody, and rbc solid - phase adherence for bispecific antibody
選其中一株3 - h _ ( 11 )做雜交-雜交瘤細胞染色體計數,同時計數兩母株2 - e _ 4 - a和s _ 2 - b的染色體數:制備腹水型和上清型抗體,用三種方法同時檢測其中的雙特異性抗體、單特異性抗人紅細胞抗體和抗p24抗體,即紅細胞固相吸附法測雙特異中文摘要性抗體,紅細胞凝集試驗測單特異性抗人a型紅細胞抗體,間接elisa法測抗p24抗體;用腹水型抗體做耐熱性及耐凍融實驗。Meteorological disaster ( mainly wind damagae, waterlog disaster and drought damage ) was classified by five categories as slight, not serious, medium, relatively serious and serious by the degree of its influence on guangzhou, and divided into 3 ranges in time : short - term ( 2000 2002 ), medium - term ( 2003 2006 ), and long - term ( 2007 2010 ). through the investigation by 57 experts who had been engaged in disatser research for a long time, with application expert of assessment method ( delphi method ) the results showed that wind damage would have the greatest influence on guangzhou among the meteorological disasters. in the coming 10 years, there would be tropical cyclone influence on guangzhou almost every year, which would bring a certain extent of damage that was 10 15 % more serious than that in normal year. waterlog disaster brings less influence compared them with tropical cyclone in short term, but its influence was close to that of tropical cyclone in mid - term and even surpasses that of tropical cyclone in long - term. waterlog damage in forcasting period will be about 10 % more serious than that in normal year
將氣象災害(主要是風災、澇災和旱災)對廣州市的影響程度分成輕微、偏輕、中等、偏重和嚴重五個級別,在時間上將未來10年分成三個時期:近期( 2000 2002年) 、中期( 2003 2006年) 、遠期( 2007 2010年) ,通過對廣州市57名長期從事災害研究的專家的調查,再運用專家評估法,結果表明:在三種災害中,對廣州市影響最大的是風災,未來10年幾乎每年都有熱帶氣旋影響廣州,造成較大程度的損失,其損失程度約比中等年份偏多10 15 ;澇災對廣州市的影響在近期比臺風小,中期與臺風的影響接近,至遠期的影響超過臺風,整個預測期內比中等年份偏多10左右。Measuring method and technique that 3d surface shape is recovered from 2d gray image ( shape from shading ) can obtain surface shape by natural way and easily realize the information integration of intersystem. particularly, this technique belongs to non - contact measurement, and it has become a puzzle and hotspot question in image measuring domain based on vision in recent years
直接由物體的二維灰度圖像恢復其三維幾何形狀(由明暗恢復形狀)的曲面測量方法和技術,能以自然方式提取物體表面的形狀信息,且易於實現系統間的信息集成,尤其是該方法屬于非接觸測量方法,特別適合於測量由彈性模量低的易變形材料製成的零件,近年來一直是基於視覺的圖像測量領域研究的難點和熱點問題。It is very difficult to analyze flame radiation in the cylinder of a diesel engine by theoretical method since flame radiation is a function of many parameters, such as the combustion process, the geometrical description of the chamber, the soot formation and oxidation processes, the soot radiant temperature and soot absorption coefficient. the radiant property of the flame in a cylinder is dependent on the combustion process. but the thermodynamic state of real engine cycles can be analyzed from the pressure - volume diagrams in the cylinder. thus a new thermodynamic computational model is set up for the flame radiation in the cylinder of a diesel engine based on the indirect relationship between the flame radiation and the pressure - volume diagram of the combustion process in this paper. the flame radiant heat flux in the cylinder of a di diesel engine is calculated with the variation of crank angle by this model. compared with measured values, the result of the computational values shows the model is available to represent the effects of flame radiation
柴油機缸內的火焰輻射受諸多因素的影響,用理論分析法來確定它是相當困難的,由於柴油機缸內火焰輻射特性依賴于缸內的燃燒過程,而燃燒過程中的實際熱力狀態又可用示功圖來分析,因此藉助於火焰輻射與缸內熱力參數之間的這種間接關系,建立了一種計算柴油機缸內火焰輻射傳熱的新模型,利用該模型對一臺直噴柴油機缸內火焰輻射熱流量隨曲軸轉角的變化情況進行了計算,將計算結果與實測結果進行了比較,表明該模型能較好預測缸內火焰輻射傳熱量。The tlow distance and gelating time of the nanocomposites were shorter than that of the pure pf, which meet the standard of the pf used in frictional materials. compared to the pure pf, the silica7pf nanocomposites exhibited excellent heat stability only in nitrogen atmosphere, however, so do vermiculite / pf nanocomposites in both nitrogen and air atmospheres. compared to the brake pad based pf resin, the wear rate of the present one based with silica / pf nanocomposite decreased obviously, especially in high temperature
用烷基銨ctab和kh - 560對蛭石進行有機化處理,通過原位聚合法制備了酚醛樹脂接枝改性sio _ 2納米復合材料、酚醛樹脂kh - 560改性sio _ 2納米復合材料、酚醛樹脂ctab改性蛭石納米復合材料、酚醛樹脂/ kh . 560改性蛭石納米復合材料,採用ftir 、 xrd 、 afm和tg分析與流動距離、凝膠化時間的測試,研究了所制備的酚醛樹酯納米復合材料的結構、固化行為和熱穩定性能,並研究了以酚醛樹酯納米復合材料為基體的剎車片摩擦磨損性能。The preliminary experimental research is conducted to the process of heat and moisture transfer in building elements, hence an experimental technique is developed for the indirectly measurement of mass diffusivity and thermo - mass diffusivity of the moist porous media
對多層多孔結構內傳熱傳濕過程進行了實驗方法的研究和探討,發展了間接測定多孔材料的質擴散系數和熱質擴散系數的實驗方法。On - line monitoring of hvcb is the precondition of predicting maintenance, is the key element of reliable run, and is the important supplement to the traditional off - line preventive maintenance in fact, the faults are made by hvcb, no matter in number or in times, is over 60 % of total faults so it has determinative importance for improving the reliability of power supply and this can greatly decrease the capital waste used by - dating overhaul in this paper, the inspecting way of hvcb mechanism characteristic is discussed the concept of sub - circuit protector is presented, the scheme that we offered has been combined with sub - circuit integrality monitoring theory, to ensure that it has the two functions as a whole according the shut - off times at rated short circuit given by hvcb manufacturer, the electricity longevity loss can be calculated in each operation, and the remained longevity can be forecast too an indirect way for calculating main touch ' s temperature by using breaker shell temperature, air circumference temperature and breaker ' s heat resistance is improved in this paper, and main touch resistance can be calculated if providing the load current msp430, a new single chip microcomputer made by ti company, is engaged to develop the hardware system of the on - line monitoring device, and special problem brought by the lower supply voltage range of this chip is considered fully
高壓斷路器所造成的事故無論是在次數,還是在事故所造成的停電時間上都占據總量60以上。因此,及時了解斷路器的工作狀態對提高供電可靠性有決定性意義;並可以大大減少盲目定期檢修帶來的資金浪費。本文論述了斷路器機械特性參數監測方法;提出了二次迴路保護器的概念,並將跳、合閘線圈完整性監視和二次迴路保護結合起來,給出具有完整性監視功能的二次迴路保護器實現方案;根據斷路器生產廠家提供的斷路器額定短路電流分斷次數,計算每次分閘對應的觸頭電壽命損耗,預測觸頭電壽命;提出根據斷路器殼體溫度和斷路器周圍空氣溫度結合斷路器熱阻來計算斷路器主觸頭穩態溫升的方法,並根據此時的負荷電流間接計算主觸頭迴路的電阻;在硬體電路設計上,採用美國ti公司最新推出的一種功能強大的單片機msp430 ,並充分考慮該晶元的適用電壓范圍給設計帶來的特殊問題;在通信模塊的設計中,解決了不同工作電壓晶元之間的介面問題,並給出了直接聯接的接線方案。Firstly, aiming at solving the difficult problem in scheduling control of the heating load in a practical district heating system, a strategy is proposed which can realize the real balance between the quantity of heat needed for the resident and the quantity of heat provided by heating plant
首先,針對目前供熱系統熱源負荷控制中的難點問題,提出了通過綜合分析系統運行數據,間接提煉出供熱系統熱負荷需求模式,並通過動態預測補償的方法以實現真正意義上的按需供熱。分享友人