間接行市 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jiānjiēhángshì]
間接行市
英文
indirect quotation-
Based on an investigation in a few higher learning institutes in hubei province and some exchanges of ideas with the colleagues of the shanghai educational committee and several shanghai colleges and universities, this article has summed up the following problems coming up as china embarks on the road of the popularization of higher education. first, mechanical application of trow ' s theory ; second, blind pursuit of popularization disregarding the actual conditions ; third, universal opening regardless of the level and type of the school ; fourth, undue emphasis on the quantity of student enrollment ; fifth, isolated initiatives by individual schools
本文通過對湖北省內的幾所高校進行直接或間接的了解，並利用工作機會到上海市，與上海市教育工委和幾所兄弟高校進行交流，認為高等教育大眾化過程中中國大學辦學存在著以下幾個方面的問題：套用高等教育大眾化理論，大學追求大眾化；不依據實際條件，大學盲目追求大眾化；不分層次，不分類別，所所大學開放化；片面追求量的大眾化；孤立的追求大眾化。B. ? ? any order from the customer may be executed directly at the relevant market or with any person or market or indirectly through any broker agent, correspondent person or company without the need of notifying the customer
在無需通知客戶的情況下，客戶的任何訂單可以在相關市場上被直接成交，或通過任何經紀人、類似經紀人的人或公司，和任何人或市場進行間接成交。Based on historic radiosonde data of changchun city, jilin province and xian city. shanxi province and on the typical model of profiles of cloud liquid water content for stratiformis, the coefficients of retrieval equation are obtained as the functions of height for each month from april to july in the two cities. furthermore, we explore the internal physics signification of retrieval coefficients ' distributing according to every month and have comparisons between the two cities. then the numerical simulation tests of the accuracy of retrieval results are given : the statistical relative deviation of retrieved values of l to the simulated " trues " on the ground is 15 - 25 % and that at altitude of 6km is 5 - 10 %, that means the retrieval method and implementation of the method are applicable to processing measurements of an airborne radiometer made in china recently
本文介紹機載對空微波輻射計探測雲中路徑積分液態水含量（ l ）的輻射傳輸原理和反演方法；根據吉林省長春市和陜西省西安市的歷史探空資料和典型的層狀雲液水垂直分佈模式，得到這兩個地區4 - 7月各月的隨高度而變的反演公式及其系數的表達式；探索了和反演系數有關系的大氣的影響，並在各個月份之間進行了比較分析；給出了反演誤差的數值模擬檢驗結果：在地面反演值對『真值』的統計相對偏差是15 - 25 ，在6公里高度處為5 - 10 ，表明該方法已具有實用可接受的精度。Article 3 the state shall adopt the principle of combining direct price administration and indirect price control, whereby three types of prices, namely a state stipulated price, a state guided price and a market adjusted price, are implemented
第三條國家對價格管理採取直接管理和間接控制相結合的原則，實行國家定價、國家指導價和市場調節價三種價格形式。This is another cross - border wealth management service following the launch of " phone banking roaming service " last month. hong kong owners of shenzhen properties can instruct icbc asia in hong kong to settle monthly installment payments for mortgages handled by icbc shenzhen branch
透過此項服務，港人可在香港的中國工商銀行亞洲任何一間分行，直接申請辦理代交經由中國工商銀行深圳市分行承辦的深圳物業按揭供款，開拓深圳樓按香港還款的直接渠道。While maintaining the current level of bank savings deposits of residents & indirect financing as the main form of financing, we should develop direct financing such as the issuance of stocks & bonds, & strengthen supervision & control of the securities market
在穩定銀行居民儲蓄存款，堅持以間接融資為主的同時，積極發展股票，債券等直接融資，加強對證券市場的監管。The socialist market consciously a pply the law of value and give a play to market mechanism, the macro - control of socialist market economy is shifted from direct management of economic activity mainly by administrative means to indirect one mainly by economic and legislative means, and appropriate system of control is set up. to reform the system of economic plan, we gradually reduce the scope of mandatory planning and expand the guiding planning
社會主義市場經濟自覺運用價值規律和發揮市場機制的作用，社會主義市場經濟的宏觀調控從主要依靠行政手段、對經濟活動進行直接調控轉到以經濟手段、法律手段為主的間接調控上來，建立起相應的調控體系，改革經濟計劃體制，逐步縮小指令性計劃，擴大指導性計劃。Under the drive of this kind of benefits, each local government, profession section and several big business enterprises abuse the administrative power, limiting or expelling the fair competition. numerous business enterprises feel it difficult to speak their minds or dare not speak out. thus, the rights of consumers are injured hardly, the development of national economy loses its balance seriously, which of course destroys the establishment and perfection of a unified big market
壟斷的理由多種多樣，五花八門，但究其動力來說，就是追求直接或間接的經濟利益，在這種利益驅動下，各地方政府、各行業部門以及各個規模龐大的企業集團濫用自己的地位與權力，限制和排除公平競爭，不僅使眾多企業有口難言，更是嚴重侵害了消費者的利益，破壞了社會主義市場經濟的聲譽，造成國家經濟發展的嚴重失衡，損害了統一大市場的建立與完善。We should attach more importance to following channels at present time : broaden monetary market function ; perfect stock mortgage loan ; develop investment institute ; explore investment banking business, including investment funds business channel, insurance business channel and security business channel ; make financial organization renovation. following policy suggestions should be applied : 1 ) perfect the policy environment ; 2 ) treat the problem rationally ; 3 ) implement financial mixed operation system in due time ; 4 ) foster financial market ; 5 ) enhance external supervision ; 6 ) deepen the construction of commercial banks ; 7 ) introduce bank capital into stock market in stages
貨幣市場和資本市場的不協調發展使證券機構出現制度外與體制外融資或違規操作，必須在兩個市場間建立資金和信息對流的寬敞通道，在路徑設計上，當前應擴展同業拆借市場、國債回購市場等貨幣市場渠道功能;完善股票質押貸款，及時推出非券商股票質押貸款，並注重風險防範;大力發展養老基金、保險公司、信託基金等機構投資者，吸收銀行資金間接入市;拓展投資銀行業務，包括基金、保險業務渠道、券商業務渠道、公司業務渠道;設立證券金融公司或金融控股集團，進行組織制度創新。But some places are rationing diesel and banning the filling of fuel containers to deter black marketeering
但有些地方已開始實行配給制，禁止間接加油，以防黑市囤積燃油。Demurrage, loss of market, and any loss or damage sustained or expense incurred by reason of delay, whether on the voyage or subsequently, and any indirect loss whatsoever, shall not be allowed as general average
不論是在航程中或其後發生的滯期損失、行市損失和任何因遲延所遭受的損失或支付的費用以及任何間接損失都不得認作共同海損。The problems not only test various advanced swam of transportation and technologies but also measure out whether a nation have the function and quality of walking in modern cities
當代大都市交通系統中的問題，不僅直接考驗著都市中各種發達的現代化的交通技術與設施，同時也間接測量出一個民族是否具有在現代都市中行走的機能與素質。The chapter 1 of this text make brief introduction of medium and small sized enterprises developping condition in our country, combining to analysis financing predicament of medium and small sized enterprises, point expatiate the problem of medium and small sized enterprises in our country, main proceeds with two aspects of direct financing and indirect financing elucidation : the mortgage guarantee loan to medium and small sized enterprises procedure complicacy, limit numerous, financing institution business operating of mechanism system restrict the credit input to the medium and small sized enterprises ; the medium and small sized enterprises lack the channel and place to < wp = 7 > proceeding ownership of a share in direct financing, lack bond financing credit, did not become the diverse capital market and so forth of a series of problem
本文第一章對我國中小企業發展狀況作了簡單介紹，並對我國中小企業融資困境進行了分析，重點闡述了我國中小企業融資中存在的問題，主要從間接融資和直接融資兩個方面進行說明：中小企業抵押擔保貸款程序復雜，限制繁多，金融機構商業化的經營機制制約了對中小企業的信貸投入；中小企業在直接融資中缺乏進行股權融資的渠道和場所，債券融資資信不足，未形成多樣化的資本市場等一系列問題。 < wp = 5 >本文第二章說明我國中小企業可以吸取國外的先進經驗，採取融資租賃的方式緩解中小企業融資難的問題。Some concrete counter measures of advancing the interest rate liberalization ulterior are put forward according to the analysis of the practical problems of the interest rate liberalization of our country. ( 1 ) to expedite the reform of commercial bank. ( 2 ) to expedite the reform of state - owned enterprise
第四部分，是本文的主體，通過分析我國利率市場化的現實困難，提出了進一步推進利率市場化的一些具體對策： （ 1 ）加快商業銀行的改革步伐； （ 2 ）加快國企改革； （ 3 ）完善人民銀行間接調控與監管體系； （ 4 ）拓展和規范金融市場； （ 5 ）搞好配套改革； （ 6 ）控制利率風險。First, introduce the reasons and character of current banking m & a, then summarized the former studies of the three ways of m & a to efficiency gaining : size versus size economy, m & a versus banks efficiency, and m & a versus shareholders wealth. then introduce the research approaches of m & a efficiency gaining, especially the approaches of m & a versus banks efficiency, such as parametric frontier approaches and non - parametric frontier approaches. in the following, through roe model and dea model to study the relations between size and efficiency, finding : middle size banks efficiency is higher, larger banks have n ' t scale economy, small banks have low em, and through directly analyzing m & a efficiency of four commercial banking m & a case in china, finding : the past - merged efficiency of shanghai pudong development bank has been improved, and others have been deduced, but after three years the efficiency increased little by little
首先，分析了當前銀行並購的主要原因、特徵以及我國銀行並購的現狀與特點；接著對銀行效率水平的概念進行分析，綜述了國外對銀行並購與效率獲利的三方面的研究（考察銀行的規模與效率這種間接方式、比較並購行並購前後的效率以及並購行與非並購行的效率和考察上市銀行並購前後股東財富的變化這兩種直接方式）的有關文獻；再次對銀行並購與銀行效率獲利的分析方法進行了介紹，其中詳細地研究了前沿分析法：參數分析法和非參數分析法，並指出了這些方法的特點；然後運用財務比率分析法和dea方法對我國商業銀行規模與效率從間接角度對銀行並購產生的效率獲利進行了實證研究，結果發現：中等規模的商業銀行的效率最佳，而小規模的銀行的em值較低，同時大規模的商業銀行的規模無效；同時利用我國已發生的四個銀行並購案從直接的角度對我國商業銀行並購的效率獲利進行分析，結果發現：除上海埔東發展銀行在並購後效率提高，其他三家銀行並購后的效率都有所下降，但並購后第三年效率又逐漸回升。Taxation rebate is a mechanism that entitles the enterprises or companies, based on the laws and regulations of a country, to get back some indirect tax from the government after exporting their products, value added tax and excise tax for example, so that they could sell their products in the international market at a more competitive price. generally, the mechanism is implemented in the hope that the export sales of the whole country would be improved, and the macro economic condition could be ameliorated as a result
出口退稅是指一個國家根據本國稅收法律的規定，對已經報關離境的出口商品，將其在出口前生產和流通各環節已經繳納的國內增值稅或消費稅等流轉間接稅的稅款退還給出口企業，使出口商品以不含稅的價格進入國際市場，從而促進該國的對外出口貿易，同時調節與控制經濟運行的做法。With advancement of society and development of civilization, the new life style will be necessary to people. however, the ecological environment in city is being destroyed hardly in people increasing and urbanization expediting, which result in the negative influence to mind and life of people
城市生態休閑帶作為承載城市生態休閑行為的最佳環境空間，其發展形態直接影響到城市的生態環境、旅遊環境、城市格局與城市特色，並間接的調整著城市居民的生活形態，促進城市的經濟發展與社會的進步。But currently our country " s financing system is entangled with the following problems : 1 ) the resources of fund supply are monopolized by the bank loans ; 2 ) the big four state - owned banks provide too few loans to msfs ; 3 ) the allotment of loans between different msfs is unbalanced mostly at state - owned msfs advantage ; 4 ) the financing funds from the internal and external firms are disproportioned and the ratio of debt to asset is too high ; 5 ) the capital market is almost closed to msfs and they have no qualification of bond issuance
而在我國目前的融資體制下，特許加盟企業存在著如下融資問題:資金供給渠道單一，主要是銀行貸款為主的間接融資:大型商業銀行對中小企業貸款份額較小:信貸融資在不同所有制中小企業之間的配置不均衡，銀行貸款偏重於國有和集體企業;企業內源融資渠道不暢，來自企業留存利潤部分的融資比例不高;直接來源的有效資金供給不足，尚沒有為中小企業服務的正規資本市場，中小企業發行債券受到限制。Companioning the case of the national blue - star group companion being listed companion by shell of the chemical equipment of south - west listed companion which i did myself as a main charge, first this article will discuss the main factors of selecting shell companion and the patterns of exchanging stock and t heir price. the second this article will discuss the patterns of reconstructing the enterprise ' s assets and some important problems such as the growth and high profits in the recent times. the third, this article will discuss the ways of reconstructing of debts and their flavor. the forth, this article will discuss the effect of the government in the assets reconstructing of listed companions
本文以資本運營和資產重組的基本理論為基礎，結合本人親身參與的藍星科技買殼西南化機間接上市的實際運作經驗及體會，對買殼上市中涉及的目標公司選擇、股權收購方式以及資產置換、債務重組等關鍵性問題和難點問題進行分析，對影響買殼方買殼上市的目的實現的因素進行了論述，針對該案例中存在的具體問題和我國目前殼資源重組中存在的普遍性問題，提出了解決的辦法和思路，結合案例對政府在殼資源重組中應該發揮的作用進行了探討。On 23 sep, administrative approval issued by the china securities regulatory commission showed that indirectly overseas listing of domestic enterprises should be approved by the commission
9月23日，中國證監會公布的行政許可顯示，境內企業海外間接上市須證監會批準。分享友人