間接資本 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiānjiēzīběn]
間接資本 英文
overhead capital
  • 間 : 間Ⅰ名詞1 （中間） between; among 2 （一定的空間或時間里） with a definite time or space 3 （一間...
  • 接 : Ⅰ動詞1 （靠近;接觸） come into contact with; come close to 2 （連接; 使連接） connect; join; put ...
  • 資 : Ⅰ名詞1 （錢財; 費用） money; wealth; expenses 2 （資質） intelligence; endowment 3 （資格） quali...
  • 本 : i 名詞1 （草木的莖或根）stem or root of plants 2 （事物的根源）foundation; origin; basis 3 （本錢...
  • 間接 : indirect; secondhand
  • 資本 : 1 （經營工商業的本錢） capital 2 （牟取利益的憑借） what is capitalized on; sth used to one s own...
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  2. To the extent permitted by law, in no event shall ups, its affiliates, licensors, suppliers or any third parties mentioned at the web site be liable for any incidental, indirect, exemplary, punitive andor consequential damages, lost profits, andor damages resulting from lost data or business interruption resulting from the use of andor inability to use the web site, the ups systems, information, services or the content whether based on warranty, contract, tort, delict, or any other legal foundation, and whether or not ups is advised of the possibility of such damages

    在法律允許的范圍內，在任何情況下，對因使用或未能使用本網站、 ups系統、服務、內容或信息而產生的任何偶然的、間接的、典型的、懲罰性的或因果性的損害、利潤損失或因資料丟失或商業中斷導致的損害， ups及其附屬公司、許可人、供貨商或在本網站提及的任何第三方，不向您承擔責任，無論該損害是基於保證、合同、侵權行為、不法行為或其它法律理論而提出的，即使ups事先被告知該損害的可能性也不承擔責任。
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    您明確了解並同意，基於以下原因而造成之利潤、商譽、使用、資料損失或其他無形損失， accoona不承擔任何直接、間接、附帶、特別、衍生性或懲罰性賠償（即使accoona已被告知如前所述的賠償之可能性） （ i ）本服務之使用或無法使用， （ ii ）經由或透過本服務購買或取得之任何商品、資料、資訊或服務，或接收之訊息，或進行之交易所衍生之替代商品及服務之購買成本， （ iii ）您的傳輸或資料遭到未獲授權的存取或變造， （ iv ）本服務中任何第三人之聲明或行為，或（ v ）本服務其他相關事宜。
  4. You agree that sahaja yoga hk shall not be responsible or liable for any loss or damage of any kind incurred as the result of any such dealings or as the result of the presence of such advertisers on sahaja yoga hk. 7. you expressly understand and agree that sahaja yoga hk shall not be liable for any direct, indirect, incidental, special, consequential or exemplary damages, including but not limited to, damages for loss or profits, goodwill, use, data or other intangible losses, resulting from the use or inability to use the service ; unauthorized access to or alteration of your transmissions or data ; statements or conduct of any third party on the service ; or any other matter relating to the service

    7 .您明確了解並同意，基於以下原因而造成之損失，包括但不限於利潤商譽使用資料損失或其他無形損失霎哈嘉瑜伽不承擔任何直接間接附帶特別衍生性或懲罰性賠償即使霎哈嘉瑜伽已被告知前開賠償之可能性亦然: i本服務之使用或無法使用， ii經由或透過本服務購買或取得之任何商品資料資訊或服務，或接收之訊息，或進行之交易所衍生之替代商品及服務之購買成本， iii您的傳輸或資料遭到未獲授權的存取或變造， iv本服務中任何第三人之聲明或行為，或v本服務其他相關事宜。
  5. First, the thesis gives a detailed analysis about the causes and expressions of the medium and small - sized enterprises financing problems, concerning the relationship between banks and enterprises enterprises status, related policy and finance service etc. then, in order to solve the financial problems effectively during the developing process of the medium and small sized enterprises, on the basis of the development stage, concrete environment and characteristics of the medium and small sized enterprises in our country, the thesis gives relevant suggestions about the improvement of enterprises " inside financial environment channel expansion of the indirect f inane ing, more emphasis on direct financing trend of the state ' s policy and innovation of financial instruments etc. at last, in order to welcome the coming technology economy, the thesis especially analyze how to use the capital from at home and abroad to develop risk investment, to ease up the contradiction of capital supply and demand, and to support the fast development of the hi - tech medium and small - sized enterprises

    然後，為有效解決中小企業發展中遇到的資金問題，根據我國中小企業所處的發展階段、具體環境和自身特點，結合我國金融市場的現狀和未來發展趨勢，從改善企業內源融資條件、拓展間接融資渠道、注重直接融資手段、國家政策取向、金融工具創新等方面，提出相應的對策建議。為迎接知識經濟的到來，本文還特別探討了利用國際、國內資金發展風險投資業務，緩解我國高科技中小企業資金需求與供給的矛盾，支持高科技中小企業快速發展的措施。本文試圖通過對中小企業融資問題的研究，探索我國中小企業特別足高科技中小企業發展面臨的一些共性問題，為我國中小企業融資方式和融資體制的改革略陳管見。
  6. Venture capital is a new way of investment and finance, whose development and maturity can not lack the support of capital market. the capital market in china plays a critical role in the start of domestic venture capital. different from nasdaq in usa, the capital market in china will assume the dual mission as the source and exit of venture capital at the same time. public company in the key board market can apply stock capital to venture capital by director or indirect means ; the second board market in construction will invest flow capital and lower the admission threshold of high - tech enterprise, thus supporting the development of venture capital

    風險投資是一種新的投融資方式，它的發展與成熟離不開資本市場的支撐中國的資本市場在啟動國內風險業中發揮著先導作用，與美國的nasdaq市場不同，中國的資本市場將同時承擔起充分風險投資源頭和出口的雙重使命：主板市場中的上市公司可以通過直接或間接的方式將存量資本運用於風險投資，二板市場正在抓緊制訂之中，將通過投入增量資本，降低高科技企業的上市門檻支持風險投資的發展。
  7. Issuers collect fund for infrastructure or operation through issuing securities and retain liability at the same time. issuers are obligated to repay the bondholder the principal amount and interest at a specific interval. in the mean time, this liquidized iou is called " bond "

    當發行人透過發行有價證券，直接或間接地向投資大眾籌措建設經費或營運所需資金，並相對地承擔債務亦即發行人承諾按時支付本金或票面利息給債券持有人之時，該種具有流通性表彰債權之借款憑證，即謂之債券。
  8. The so - called leapfrogging - oriented economic growth refers to backward countries making use of advantage of their backwardness to approach or even overtake forward countries in short time by capital accumulation, efficiency enhancement and technology innovation to achieve unbalanced and transnormal development. the process embodies not only the rapid improvement of the rate of economic growth but also the improvement of the quality of economic growth

    所謂的蛙跳型經濟增長（ leapfrogging - orientedeconomicgrowth ）是指后發國利用后發優勢，通過資本積累、效率提高和技術創新，實現非均衡、超常規發展，在較短的時間內接近、甚至趕超先發國水平的一種增長方式和增長過程。
  9. In abc, the " black box " of amortizing of traditional costing - the box of activity is open. there are two steps in costing. first, identify activity, main activity and activity set up activity - based cost pool according to the same characteristical activity, and distribute indirect cost to activity - based cost pool on the basis of resource driver ; second, distribute the cost in activity - based cost pool to final product on the basis of activity driver

    在作業成本法下，傳統成本分攤方法的「黑箱」 ? ?作業箱被打開了，由此成本計算分兩步驟進行：第一步，確認作業、主要作業、作業中心，按同質作業設置作業成本庫，並以資源動因為基礎將間接費用分配到作業成本庫；第二步，以作業動因為基礎將作業成本庫的成本分配到最終產品。
  10. In design flow modeling, a new design flow model definition method based on object oriented colorful petri net is put forward. in sub _ task dispatching, the task database, the task dispatch algorithm, the task dispatching time and its amending algorithm, the task dispatching execution plan etc. are designed. in version management, the version model of design object is built and the relationship between the linkers in dfms model and the version model about design objects is studied

    在相關的關鍵技術研究中，提出了一套包括通信模型的建立、通信原語的設計、通信服務器的設計等內容在內的被動式協同設計通信方案；設計了一種基於面向對象有色petri網技術的設計流程模型定義方法；提出了一種基於調度時間和資源狀況的子任務調度方案，並完成了任務數據庫的設計、子任務調度演算法的設計、子任務調度時間及其修正演算法的設計和子任務調度實施方案的設計等工作；建立了設計對象的版本模型，研究了設計流程模型的各種連接器與設計對象各種版本間的對應關系。
  11. We should attach more importance to following channels at present time : broaden monetary market function ; perfect stock mortgage loan ; develop investment institute ; explore investment banking business, including investment funds business channel, insurance business channel and security business channel ; make financial organization renovation. following policy suggestions should be applied : 1 ) perfect the policy environment ; 2 ) treat the problem rationally ; 3 ) implement financial mixed operation system in due time ; 4 ) foster financial market ; 5 ) enhance external supervision ; 6 ) deepen the construction of commercial banks ; 7 ) introduce bank capital into stock market in stages

    貨幣市場和資本市場的不協調發展使證券機構出現制度外與體制外融資或違規操作，必須在兩個市場間建立資金和信息對流的寬敞通道，在路徑設計上，當前應擴展同業拆借市場、國債回購市場等貨幣市場渠道功能;完善股票質押貸款，及時推出非券商股票質押貸款，並注重風險防範;大力發展養老基金、保險公司、信託基金等機構投資者，吸收銀行資金間接入市;拓展投資銀行業務，包括基金、保險業務渠道、券商業務渠道、公司業務渠道;設立證券金融公司或金融控股集團，進行組織制度創新。
  12. The discuss starts from the " positive externalities " of tech - research and development, pointing out that the products of tech - research and development somewhat has the property of " public good ". without < wp = 8 > government ' s interfere, the intensity of tech - research and development by private section ca n ' t meet the need of " pareto optism " because of the " positive externalities ", as a result, the items of venture capital are insufficient and the development of venture captal will be pull back. rational policies of government expediture can internalize the " positive externalities " - transforming them to more revenue or less cost of the tech - research and development private suppliers. be feared of the high risk at the beginning of venture capital, the private section ca n ' t provide enough capital, the " capital gap " should be fetched up by government with equity capital, creditor ' s right capital, subcidy, at the same time, some other means, such as government purchase, credit guarantee, capital insurance, tax expenditure can promte private capital, is also important. in this part, the function of the above means, the establishment and enforcment of them are breafly discussed. because tax policies play a critical role in fiscal policy, r - y chart is used to analyse the relation between tax and venture capital, at last, a conclution is drawn : tax expenditure can promote venture capital

    這部分論述從科技研發成果的「外溢性」入手，指出科技研發成果在不同程度上具有「公共品」性質，這種外溢性使得在純市場條件下，私人部門研發活動強度達不到社會資源配置最優的要求，也使風險投資項目來源不足， < wp = 6 >阻礙風險投資的發展。合理的政府財政支出政策可以使「外溢性」內部化。之後，論述了風險投資資本來源與政府財政支出政策的關系，由於風險投資尤其是其初期的高風險性，民間風險資本不足，應由政府以股權及債權投資、補助等財政直接支出方式彌補資本缺口，運用政府采購、財政擔保、保險、貼息、稅收優惠等間接支出方式，鼓勵民間資本進入風險投資領域也同樣重要。
  13. Article 24 as regards the dividends, bonuses and other equity investment gains earned outside the territory of china by a resident enterprise from a foreign enterprise which it controls directly or indirectly, the portion of income tax on this income paid outside the territory of china by the foreign enterprise the territory of china may be treated as the allowable tax credit of the resident enterprise ' s overseas income tax amount and be deducted within the limit of tax credit as provided for in article 23 of the present law

    第二十四條居民企業從其直接或者間接控制的外國企業分得的來源於中國境外的股息、紅利等權益性投資收益，外國企業在境外實際繳納的所得稅稅額中屬于該項所得負擔的部分，可以作為該居民企業的可抵免境外所得稅稅額，在本法第二十三條規定的抵免限額內抵免。
  14. In contrastive analysis of two types of capital flows, the paper explains advantages and disadvantages of each type, and attempts to study the positive effect of securitization in capital flows on chinese economic growth through capital forming, enterprise developing and state - run companies reforming, especially when the indirect capital flows has got into trouble and speed of chinese economic growth has not reached the potential level

    在對比中，說明了資本流動兩種方式的優缺點。在分析中國現階段經濟增長中間接資本流動帶來的問題基礎上，說明資本流動證券化在中國的資本形成、企業發展和國有企業改革中所起的積極作用。
  15. As a temporary method of government - sponsored academic contract originated from the world war, indirect cost policy has been formally institutionalised since 1950s, and gradually developed into a suitable cost - based reimbursement system through which the federal government strongly supports the university - based science and technology infrastructure

    起源於二戰時期政府資助大學的科研合同，間接成本制度自20世紀50年代以來逐漸發展完善，成為美國聯邦政府資助大學科研活動的政策工具。
  16. This paper from the view of financial capital globalization, studies on the effects of financial capital flow, the relationship between capital flow and financial crisis, the choice of regulation or deregulation and the problem of china ' s financial safety. firstly, this paper discusses the conceptions of economic globalization, financial globalization and financial capital globalization and based on the existing capital flowing theories and financial theories, sets up an academic framework for further study. secondly, this paper applies a representative new currency crisis model - - - - - - c - p - r model to analyze the effects of capital controls

    本文首先對金融資本全球化與經濟全球化、金融全球化進行界定，在充分吸收現有的資本流動相關理論和金融危機理論的基礎上，建立起統一的理論分析框架；然後運用一個有代表性的第三代貨幣危機模型? ? c ? p ? r模型分析了資本控制的有效性；繼而，建立了一個小型開放經濟的三階段模型進行了資本控制有效性的數理分析，並在此模型中，運用博弈論進一步探討了間接資本控制的有效性及有效稅率；進而，比較討論了發展中國家可供選擇的資本控制措施，認為資本控制應主要採用間接措施；最後，從資本流動角度對中國金融安全現狀進行分析，並有針對性地提出政策建議，尤其是資本帳戶的開放一定要恪守循序漸進的原則。
  17. On the basis of redefinition for capital liquidity, the paper divides the capital flows into two types : indirect capital flows and direct capital flows

    論文在對資本流動定義重新詮釋的基礎上，把資本流動劃分為直接資本流動和間接資本流動兩種方式。
  18. To begin with, the paper put forward that indirect capital flows has made the chinese economic growth frictional. to resolve the problem, we have to take the advantage of securitization of capital flows

    文章首先在比較直接資本流動和間接資本流動中，論述了中國間接資本流動對經濟增長帶來的諸多問題，這些問題也是中國改革的難題。
  19. However, for all the availability of the raw resource, cotton, high factor costs require that the price of cotton used as input by the local nascent textile industry be subsidized by the local ginning company

    然而，盡管棉花原材料的供應從來沒有短缺，基於要素成本維持高企的原因，當地新興紡織工業買進原材料的購入價，就有必要由當地斬棉公司[間接]資助。
  20. Costs of rs consist of the direction cost and the indirection cost. the direct cost refers to dividend and underwriting fee. the indirect cost is agent cost caused by rs

    配股的成本包括直接成本和間接成本，直接成本指股利以及承銷費用，間接成本則是資本結構變化引致的代理成本。
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