防寒層 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fángháncéng]
防寒層
英文
insulating layer-
Fuhong class a inorganic dampproof fireproof board adopt natural minerals, featuring good performance in water, sunshine, acid rain, and frosted condition, its lifespan can last as long as more than 20 years, it keeps room warmer in winter and cooler in summer, damp - resistant, wet - resistant, it is applicable to island climate, and wont generate halogenation like ordinary fireproof board
福宏a級無機防潮防火板：為天然礦物研製而成，具備了礦物應有的特性，長期水浸日曬酸雨寒凍也不脫層變質或腐蝕，使用壽命更可達20年以上且冬暖夏涼，又能抗濕抗潮，更能適合海島型氣候，絕不會有一般防火板材的反鹵現象。Many people put insulating " storm windows " on their houses so as to cut their winter heating bills
很多人會在家裡安上雙層玻璃的防寒窗，以減少冬季的取暖費用。For example the concrete faced rock - fill dam in frigid zone is distinctive in terms of frost resistance and durability, cushion material seepage prevention and frost heave, adaptability of darn filling with season coordination among construction diversion, flood discharge and the whole construction schedule etc. lianhua construction which is situated in mudanjiang basin of heilongjiang province firstly creates the successful record of construction of large - size faced rock - fill dam in frigid zone, a series of internal and external problems not having a precedent to go by have been solved
如在面板的抗凍耐久性、墊層材料防滲和凍脹特性、壩體填築與季節的適應性、導流和度汛與總體進度的協調等方面，寒冷地區混凝土面板堆石壩均有其獨特之處。蓮花工程位於黑龍江省牡丹江流域，首創了高寒地區修建大型面板堆石壩的成功記錄，解決了一系列國內外均無先例的難題。The effect of cold wave, layer thickness of construct and sluice to temperature field and stress field are studied. this paper analysis the effect of the first stage cooling and the second stage cooling. pertinent measures of temperature control and crack prevention are suggested, settling the practice problems in projects
重點研究了寒潮、澆築層厚和蓄水等對拱壩混凝土溫度場和應力場的影響；對壩體一期冷卻和二期冷卻的冷卻效果進行了詳細分析；並針對性地提出了相應的溫控防裂措施，以解決工程實際問題。In harsh climate region, mere exists obvious local stress concentration near the upstream and downstream of the exposed - in - winter horizontal surface of the rcc dam, and the surface of spillway bucket though heat insulation is applied on the surfaces, tensile stress still exceeds the allowable one of concrete. this paper puts forward to adopt preset crack to avoid occurring more cracks. the special crack model is applied to simulate the dam preset crack, and the joint model of fracture mechanics is induced into strain - soften model
在結構措施方面，針對嚴寒地區高碾壓混凝土重力壩壩體越冬層面的上、下游面附近及溢流壩堰面反弧段表面有明顯的局部應力集中象現，在已採取一定的表面保溫防護的條件下，拉應力仍然超過混凝土容許拉應力，開裂難以避免，進而提出設置碾壓混凝土壩表面預留縫結構措施並對該措施進行深入研究，包括預留縫的擴展穩定和壩體沿預留縫的穩定性，以避免大壩在無措施部位開裂，解決大壩越冬層面水平施工縫的開裂問題。Adaptability of dam filling with season and coordination among construction diversion, flood discharge and the whole construction schedule should be taken into consideration. the choose of dam site, layout of the multipurpose project, design of concrete faced rockfill dam, construction and prototype observation are covered in this paper
如在混凝土面板的抗凍耐久性、墊層材料防滲和凍脹特性、壩體填築與季節的適應性、導流和度汛與總體進度的協調等方面，寒冷地區混凝土面板堆石壩均有其獨特之處。分享友人