防火設計 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fánghuǒshèjì]
防火設計 英文
fire protection planning
  • 防 : Ⅰ動詞（防鷥） provide against; defend against; guard against Ⅱ名詞1 （防守; 防禦） defence 2 （堤...
  • 火 : fire
  • 設 : Ⅰ動詞1 （設立; 布置） set up; establish; found 2 （籌劃） work out : 設計陷害 plot a frame up; fr...
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 防火 : fire prevention; fire safety; fireproof
  • 設計 : devise; project; plan; design; excogitation; layout; layout work; styling
  1. M. owen, e. r. galea, and p. lawrence, " advanced occupant behavioural features of the building - exodus evacuation model ", fire safety science, pp795 - 806

    公安部四川消防科研所， "大空間公共建築火災疏散評估技術"和"高層建築性能化防火設計安全評估技術" ， "十五"國家科技攻關項目建議書
  2. Designing norm of fire proof in high civil building

    高層民用建築防火設計規范
  3. High - rise civil buildings ' electric fire protection design

    高層民用建築電氣防火設計
  4. The fire design for a large building of saling books is always a very important research subject. because of the large scale, high space, high hazard of fire and particular construction of these buildings, their fire - protection designs, including fire compartmentation, safety evacuation, smoke control, construction protection and positive fire - protection device and etc., put forward a challenge to the traditional ‘ prescriptive ’ fire - protection design codes

    大型公共建築物的防火設計一直是非常重要的研究課題，由於這類建築規模大、空間高、結構特殊、火災危險程度高，其消防設計在防火分區、安全疏散、煙氣控制、建築結構防火保護、主動消防設施設置等方面對傳統的「處方式」防火設計規范提出了挑戰。
  5. With analyzing of the case study and based on simulating and analyzing quantitatively, this article, considering the goal of the performance - based fire - protection design is protecting occupants from being injured and keeping buildings from being damaged, thought that fire compartmentation of a large building of saling books can be divided according to their saling malls and fire compartmentation in the saling mall can be separated by the fire - proof screen. on the evacuation design, the quantity of safety exits around these buildings and the evacuation width should be increased if possible and the safety exit number, exit width and evacuation distance can be determined according to the simulating results on smoke layer temperature and height, concentration of co2 and co, occupants evacuation time and visibility. on the means of preventing and discharging smoke, the most proper measure should be determined according to their geometrical characteristics and the natural means of discharging smoke is feasible to the large building of saling books. based on analyzing of smoke

    通過對案例分析研究，本文認為大型書城建築性能化防火設計研究的最終目的是保證人員生命安全和保證建築結構安全，在模擬計算和量化分析的基礎上，大型書城的防火分區可以將中庭連通的書城區域劃分為一個區，在書城場地內可以採用防火卷簾進行防火分區劃分;在人員疏散設計中，應盡可能利用書城賣場的空間設計較多的安全出口和增大疏散寬度，其安全出口數量、寬度和疏散距離可以根據人員安全疏散時間和煙氣溫度、沉降高度、 co2濃度、 co濃度、能見度模擬計算結果驗證確定;在防排煙方式的選擇上，應當根據建築物的幾何特點選取最適宜的措施，就大型書城建築而言，採用自然排煙的方式是可行的。
  6. Suitable for the fireproofing of the skyscraper, can be suitable for such obscure steel construction in industry and civil building as the theatre, petrochemical industry, garage, oil drilling platform and large span factory building, etc., coating plays a firing prevention and protecting role on the surface, improve the fire endurance to reach the specification of modern fire protection design

    適用於高層建築的防火，也可適用於影劇院、石油化工、汽車庫、鉆井平臺和大跨度廠房等工業與民用建築中的隱蔽鋼結構，塗覆于表面起防火保護作用，提高耐火極限達到現代防火設計的技術要求。
  7. At the beginning of 70th last century, the british fire science researcher firstly put forward the concept of performance - based fire design. in past thirty years, with the deep study on fire science field of many countries, the performance - based fire prevention design method has already created huge effect and influence, it has many advantages in economy, security and flexibility than traditional design method

    上個世紀七十年代初，英國火災科學研究人員首先在理論上提出了性能化防火設計的概念，在近二三十年間，隨著各個國家對火災科學領域研究工作的日益深入，性能化防火設計方法已經在世界上很多國家產生很大的作用與影響，它在經濟性、安全性、靈活性等方面都優于傳統的依照規范的設計。
  8. Code for fire - prevention design of oil loading unloading terminals

    裝卸油品碼頭防火設計規范
  9. At present, the study of the fire safety evacuation in the world mainly focus on : ( 1 ) the importance of the model of egress and the ability of modeling predict a obvious tendency of the study is that there will be more behavior details included in the model in the future ; ( 2 ) the influence of the smoke and its toxicity to people which focus on the study of the influence of toxic gases such as carbon monoxide to people who exposed in fire, the test of the visibility of directional and exit signs, the behavior of the occupants in fire and the time they response to the fire ; ( 3 ) the application of the evacuation model in fire safety design, the constitute of performance - based code and building evaluating the purpose of the study of people ' s evacuation is to improve the fire safety design and cut down the number of casualties

    人的生命是寶貴的，因此，世界各國的消防科研主要以生命安全為主，重點研究火災中人員的安全疏散，並提出新的性能化防火設計和性能化防火設計規范，從建築設計入手而保證建築防火設計的可靠性和建築物的火災安全性。目前，國際上對火災安全疏散的研究主要集中在以下方面： （ 1 ）疏散模型的開發和模型預測能力的改進疏散模型方面的研究一個明顯的趨勢就是未來的模型將包含更多的行為細節，注重人的行為的因素。 （ 2 ）火災中人員反應及毒性和煙的影響這一研究主要集中在一氧化碳等有毒氣體對暴露在火場中人員的影響，疏散指示標志的可見度測試，以及火災中人員的行為和對火災的反應等方面的研究。
  10. This paper analyzed the criterion of the safety evacuation, factors affected on safety evacuation, calculating method of evacuation time and the smoke layer falling time, typically introduced the several calculation method that i had know, such as the japan three steps calculation method based on experience ( awareness time, travel time, queue time ), two computer modeling calculation method such as simulex and exodus and a spatial grid computer model of hongkong. and it also analyzed and certificated the application scope and difference between the computer modeling calculation methods and japan method with the practical project. all these are aimed to provided preference for performance - based design method and design of computer program for modeling evacuation of people, and advanced the steps of performance - based fire protection design method in our country

    本文對安全疏散的標準、影響安全疏散的因素、疏散時間和影響疏散的煙層下降時間的計算等方面進行分析，重點介紹了作者所掌握的疏散時間的幾種計算方法，日本的三步驟疏散時間經驗公式計算方法（察覺時間、步行時間、排隊等待時間） 、以及兩種計算機疏散計算模型simulex和exodus 、香港的空間網格計算機模型的計算方法等，並結合實際工程來分析驗證疏散計算機軟體模擬和日本經驗公式法之間的不同與適用性，並對疏散計算中的重要參數，人員密度和疏散人數的確定進行介紹，旨在為我國的性能化疏散設計與疏散模擬的計算機軟體的編制提供參考，同時促進我國性能化防火設計的進程。
  11. Design standard for fire protection of posts and communications building

    郵電通信建築防火設計標準
  12. Enhancing fire protection design measures of multi - stories store staircases

    多層商業建築樓梯間防火設計措施探討
  13. Eurocode 5. design of timber structures - general - structural fire design

    歐洲法規5 .木結構的設計.總則.結構防火設計
  14. Eurocode 2. design of concrete structures - general rules - structural fire design

    歐洲法規2 .混凝土結構設計.一般規則.結構防火設計
  15. This will be consultative for fireproof design and will be useful for real atrium

    這對實際的中庭防火設計與審核工作具有參考作用。
  16. Till today, there are no interrelated fireproof standards about buildings built in china

    目前，我國還沒有相關的建築防火設計規范。
  17. Eurocode 6. design of masonry structures - general rules - structural fire design

    歐洲規范6 .磚石工程結構設計.一般規則.結構防火設計
  18. The fifth part, impacted and restricted by the landform, the thesis explore how to find a good way about fire protection design of tall buildings that fit on the hilly environment in the aspects of laying on the fire - truck way, how to estimate the building height, laying on the fire evacuating system. then the thesis points out that the main lies in how to do the fire protection design with reason by making of the hilly environment

    第五章：討論在地形條件的影響和制約下，如何在消防車道布置，建築高度判定及消防疏散體系布置等諸方面，形成順應山地特色的高層建築防火設計，並指出其要點在於因形借勢，利用地形條件，合理地進行防火設計。
  19. The results simulated by the program are compared with the experiments. the experimental data come from the smoke filling experimental data conducted by ustc, the data of gravity venting and smoke exhaust in the examples of the report of the development on fire protection design in buildings, written by japanese construction commission, and the smoke exhaust experiments data conducted by the author

    論文中將中庭煙氣管理系統各部分的程序模擬結果分別與中科大煙氣填充的實驗結果、日本建設省所編寫的《 '建築物防火設計法的開發'報告書》 （第3卷）中的自然排煙和機械排煙的算例結果以及筆者所做的中庭機械排煙正交實驗結果進行了比較。
  20. After analyze the foundation of the current national code ( code for fire protection design of tall buildings gb500045 - 95 ) through experiments and fire simulations, the author has found that there are some limitations on the use of this national code for the designing of smoke management system in an atrium. this paper has been discovered that it is not enough when using the smoke layer interface height as a criterion to make an assessment on the safety rate in a building fire, or to calculate the egress time

    通過上述實驗研究和數值模擬研究，發現當採用我國現行的《高層民用建築防火設計規范》 （ gb50045 - 95 ）來指導中庭建築的排煙系統設計時，在本文設計的火災場景條件下（參照實際的中庭商場調研情況，即火災載荷密度較大時） ，對于本文實驗研究中所採用的相似模型及原型建築，無論是採用自然排煙或者是採用機械排煙，其排煙量皆不足。
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