防衛的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fángwèide]
防衛的
英文
defensive-
Nowadays, the intrusion detection is one important task which fulfills active defense to networks and information. ids ( intrusion detection system ) is analogous to the is ( immune system )
鑒於此,一種新型的、能實現網路主動防衛的技術? ?網路入侵檢測( intrusiondetection )技術成為一個重要的研究課題。Understanding connotation and denotation of justible defense
準確把握正當防衛的科學內涵及外延We should thoroughly criticize the viewpoint of absolutely infinite defence in theory, standardizing law terms and normalizing intension, extension and claims of implementing detailed rules of article 20, section 3 of the criminal law according to legislation and judicature. at the same time we should avoid ambiguity and abuse to the legal provision and resume the essence of defence right. otherwise unnecessary confusion would be brought about
我們必須在理論上徹底批判絕對的無限防衛的觀點,從立法和司法等多角度全面規范我國《刑法》第20條第3款的內涵、外延及實施細則要求,盡量規范法律用語,最大限度地杜絕社會對法條的歧義和濫用,還防衛權以本來面目,否則必然會給社會帶來不必要的混亂。Second part, general justifiable defense tenable condition
第二部分,一般正當防衛的成立條件。That left the plant in a dangerously unprotected condition, a calculated risk.
這使電廠處于危險的無防衛的境地,這是一次有意的冒險。They would take possession of any unprotected loophole, and shoot us down like rats in our own stronghold.
他們將佔用任何一個沒有防衛的槍孔,把我們象耗子一樣地射死在我們自己的據點內。A painful lesson from vietnam was the high cost of attacking heavily defended targets
越戰中的一個慘痛教訓是,空軍飛機攻擊敵嚴密防衛的目標時傷亡慘重。The article introduces four new models of the ego - defense mechanism, including reality negotiation model, dual - process model of defense, and three - factor model of defense, as well as a further exploration of its specific type - projection, summarizes the clinical, the relational, and the experimental research method of this topic in the current personality field, and gives the authors some considerations about this topic in the present study
考察了自我防衛機制的四種新的理論模型(現實處理模型、防衛的雙過程模型、三維防衛模型、以及投射發生機制的新解釋)和自我防衛機制的臨床研究、相關研究、實驗研究三種取向,並闡述了作者對該問題當前研究趨向的幾點思考。The arguments concentrate on two aspects primarily, one is whether the defense ’ s limit should be included in the concept of justifiable defense or not, the other is whether justifiable defense must do harm to the people who infringe the law or not. about the first question, someone oppose nominally and consider that the defense ’ s limit should not appear in the literal statement of the concept of justifiable defense, others oppose substantively and consider that the defense ’ s limit is not the element of justifiable defense and excessive defense should be bring into category of justifiable defense. in my opinion, the former standpoint apprehends the legal rules of justifiable defense solely and not associate with the legal rules of excessive defense
本文認為:防衛限度條件應當納入正當防衛的概念,損害性不是正當防衛的必然要求;正當防衛是由人的自我防衛這一自然權利接受法律的洗禮以後形成的法定權利,自然權利屬性和階級性都是正當防衛的正當化根據;正當防衛中的不法侵害包括緊迫的犯罪或者違法行為,不法侵害中的「不法」是主客觀相統一的不法;正當防衛的主觀條件是基於對不法侵害的認識而決意實施防衛行為的心態,特定的防衛目的不是正當防衛的主觀條件。But, there are disputing and disagreements in the theory of criminal law and juridical practice about the questions of justifiable defense ’ s concept, origin, justification, precondition and subjective condition
但是,不論在理論上還是實踐中,對于正當防衛的概念、成立條件、行為限度等問題都存在著一定的爭議和分歧。This article tries to solve some difficult questions in the theory of criminal law and juridical practice through research on these basic questions. the first section is the research on justifiable defense ’ s concept. concept is the foundation and prerequisite to research
本文通過對各種有代表性的觀點進行梳理分析,對正當防衛的概念、起源、正當化根據、前提條件和主觀條件等基礎性問題做了一些研究,提出了一些有啟發意義的看法。An elementary analysis of the prerequisites of justifiable defense
試論正當防衛的前提條件First part, justifiable defense outline
第一部分,正當防衛的概述。There are five parts in this article
第一部分,特殊正當防衛的稱謂。In accordance with the requirements of national defense in the new situation, china persists in unified leadership over national defense activities, pursues the principle of independence and self - defense by the whole people, implements the military strategy of active defense, strengthens the building of its armed forces and that of its frontier defense, sea defense and air defense, takes effective defensive and administrative measures to defend national security and safeguard its maritime rights and interests
中國根據新形勢下國家防衛的需要,堅持對國防活動的統一領導,堅持獨立自主和全民自衛原則,實行積極防禦軍事戰略,加強武裝力量建設和邊防、海防、空防建設,採取有效的防衛和管理措施,保衛國家安全,維護海洋權益。The taserr energy weapon ' s output leaves no permanent effects, making it the safe choice for family protection : superior self - defense without risk of lethal accidents or wrongful death liability
Taserr能量武器不會產生永久性的後果,這使它成為家庭防衛的安全選擇:卓越的自衛能力同時不會招致致命事故的風險或承擔不當使用致死案的責任。The fifth part. the subjective condition of special justifiable defence. the acts of defence must be based on the cognition and purpose of defence. the discussion of this part is on the factors of the cognition and the will, the emphasis on the correct cognition of " violent perpetrator "
第五部分,實施特殊正當防衛的主觀條件?一防衛行為須出於特定的防衛認識和防衛目的。論述了特殊正當防衛的認識因素和意志因素,其中特別強調對「暴力侵害人」必須有正確的認識。Chapter hi on the ground of the analysis of different opinions over the constitution of special defense, analyses and probes into the constitution of special defense in details which includes premise condition, time condition, object condition as well as subject condition, this part especially probes into the intension of the word of assault which brings about huge controversy
其除了具有正當防衛權的共同特徵以外,還具有自己特有的屬性,即法益保護的單一性,防衛行為指向的特定性,防衛強度的無限性以及防衛前提的限制性。第三章,在剖析理論界對特殊防衛構成的不同觀點的基礎上,詳盡地分析和探討了特殊防衛的構成要件。Chapter n special defines the special defense as the defense acts. against an on - gong assault, murder, robbery, rape, kidnap and the other any crime of violence that seriously endangers his personal safety, causing injury or death to the perpetrator of the unlawful acts. this part also maintain that beside the characters of justified defense, there are still special characters of special defense
第二章,界定了特殊防衛的概念,指出特殊防衛是指公民為了使本人或他人的人身安全免受正在進行的行凶、殺人、搶劫、強奸、綁架以及其他嚴重危及人身安全的暴力犯罪的侵害,針對侵害人人身所採取的即使是造成暴力犯罪人傷亡的防衛行為,也享受不承擔任何刑事責任的一種權利。On the limit of justifiable defense, every country experienced a long and complicated process from loose restriction to narrow restriction, and then to loose again
在古今中外的刑事立法上,國家在對正當防衛的強度問題上,都經歷了從限制過寬到限制較嚴,再從限制較嚴到放寬限制這樣一個復雜而漫長的演變過程。分享友人