阻尼層 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zǔnícéng]
阻尼層 英文
damping layer
  • 阻 : 動詞（阻擋; 阻礙） block; hinder; impede; obstruct
  • 尼 : 名詞（尼姑） buddhist nun
  • 層 : i 量詞1 （用於重疊、積累的東西 如樓層、階層、地層） storey; tier; stratum 2 （用於可以分項分步的...
  1. Passive damping of sma hybrid composite lamina

    混雜復合材料單層的被動阻尼
  2. ( 2 ) increasing of wind is mainly induced by shf and affecting of lhf is very little. ( 3 ) effect of terrain increases ground rough and tonsure of terrain press and fiction correspond enhance frictional damp effect

    （ 3 ）地形作用相當于增加了地面粗糙度，地形壓力梯度項與摩擦項地疊加，相當于使摩擦阻尼作用增大，地形強迫作用使下邊界層從上至下風速減小，風向向左偏轉。
  3. Based on extensive investigation of construction technique history of chinese ancient buildings, the structure method, structure developing history and seismic behavior of chinese ancient timber structure buildings are analyzed in several respects of the structural system and form. through a series of experiments on constituent parts of chinese ancient timber building structure, including the tests on the corbels and brackets called dougong subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on the wooden frame using the tenon - mortise joints as connections of column and beam subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on vibration isolation effect of friction and slippage between column footing and their socle base, and a series of shaking table tests on a chinese ancient timber structure palace building mode under artificial earthquake at serving conditions, destroyed conditions and reinforced conditions, many valuable results of structures such as moment - curvature hysteretic loops of dougong structure and tenon - mortise joints under low cyckc reversed loadings, the static function, the seismic performance, energy dissipation, vibration reduction, energy - loss mechanism, nechanicalmode and failure mode were studied. aplenty of valuable parameters of the structure system were obtained, such as the natural period of structure, vibration modes, damping ratio, factor of vibration isolation, oscillate amplitude of ineitial accebration, velocity and displacement, magnitude of slippage, and the mechanism of structure failure and collapse etc. based on these research, the complete analysis of ancient timber structure under earthquake were carried out in which including mechanism analysis method, calculating mode, strength analysis of members and joints, strengthening methods for serving damaged ancient timber structure buildings were also taken into account

    依照宋代《營造法式》建造了抬梁式殿堂木結構構件及結構模型，對中國古代木結構中的典型構造如：柱腳在礎石頂面平擱簡支、柱架榫卯連接、柱高不越間之廣、側腳、生起、斗拱等的構造機理及結構功能進行了量化分析和實驗研究： （一）通過木柱石礎靜摩擦試驗，測定了柱腳與石礎古鏡面間的摩擦系數及摩擦力隨上部結構荷載變化的規律； （二）通過單柱承載力試驗，測定了古建築中木柱的受力變形特徵、破壞模式、及模型材料的變形模量、極限承載力、極限變形等參量； （三）通過柱架低周反復荷載試驗，測定了柱架的抗側移剛度、柱架恢復力特性及滯回曲線、榫卯張角剛度及其變化規律、柱架及榫卯的極限承載力和極限變形、及榫卯減振參數； （四）通過斗?低周反復荷載試驗和受壓試驗，測定了古建築木構件與木構件間摩擦系數，斗?抗側移剛度，斗?恢復力特性及滯回曲線，斗?抗壓極限承載力及受力變形規律； （五）通過抬梁式殿堂間架模型振動臺試驗，測定了殿堂木構架結構自振周期，地震反應振形、阻尼特性及阻尼比；按結構分層特點對柱腳、柱頭和斗?層上的屋蓋的地震反應採用多點同步測量，對柱根滑移、榫卯變形、斗?的變形、復位、耗能減振參數等進行了定量分析。
  4. In addition, active constrained layer damping ( acld ) has attracted scholar ' s interests because it has the advantages of passive control and active control. the mechanism of vibration control of acld and the models of how to deal with the viscid - electric material are introduced. the finite element model of acld with ghm model is established in this paper

    此外，主動層阻尼結構（ acld ）由於兼有被動控制和主動控制兩者之優點也引起了國內外學者的興趣，本文給出了主動層阻尼結構（約束層採用壓電材料）抑振的工作機理，介紹了處理粘彈性層（ vem ）的幾種模型，並採用ghm模型建立了主動層阻尼結構的有限元模型。
  5. Corian polymer cabinet, coated inside with bitumen substance. separate cabinet for each drive unit

    鈷分子聚合物箱體，箱體內壁高阻尼塗層，獨立箱體結構，杜絕單元聲染。
  6. Wear failure analysis of plasma spray coating on damping area of turbine blade

    渦輪葉片阻尼面等離子噴塗層磨損失效分析
  7. The model added the three kinds of edd - bracing system on the 1st, the 2nd and the top weak floor, experiences simulative minute earthquake and disastrous earthquake

    試驗分別在五層鋼框架模型的第一、三和五層薄弱層設置三種耗能阻尼器支撐，進行了多遇地震和罕遇地震的抗震試驗。
  8. According to the shear - type floor model of frame structure, a basic control equation is constructed to analyze the nonlinear seismic responses of structure equipped with edd - bracing system. subsequently the dynamical finite element analysis are carried on to obtain the seismic response of a twelve - floor r. c frame with the three edd - bracing system under minute earthquake and disastrous earthquake, and the conclusions provide useful references for practical earthquake - resistant design

    基於框架結構剪切型層模型，建立了耗能阻尼器對建築結構非線性地震反應的基本控制方程，由此進行了某十二層鋼筋混凝土框架結構設置三種耗能阻尼器在多遇和罕遇地震下的動力有限元分析，為進行實際結構設置耗能阻尼器的抗震設計提供了有益的參考。
  9. The paper discusses how to reconstruct the 3d model of alimentary canal from many medical tomographic images using the computer 3d visualization technology, explains the work principle of its operation signal gathering devices and feedback force controlling devices, and describes the mass - spring / damper simulation model used in the software emulation

    主要討論了通過計算機三維可視技術，對醫學斷層影像重建得到三維訓練模型；並講解系統外設實現操作量採集和力反饋的工作原理，以及系統模擬軟體採用的質點彈簧阻尼物理模擬模型。
  10. Damping prediction of a sma fiber hybrid composite lamina

    形狀記憶合金纖維混雜單層的阻尼預測
  11. The calculation formula for structure damping exhausting factor of combined pipe is denoted. structure exhausting factor of combined pipe treated by the damping material of sa - 3 is obtained with the different temperature and damping layer thickness

    推導出管道表面阻尼處理后復合管結構損耗因子的計算公式，並得出了sa - 3阻尼材料處理后，不同溫度、不同阻尼層厚度時復合管的結構損耗因子。
  12. And consequently, the phase modulation dissipation arises from the strong phase mixing between the waves inside and outside the modulation layer, and the pump wave is strongly damped near the resonant layer of coronal loop. after above analytical theories, we combine the two part of work into an integrated model of coronal heating

    由於位於共振層附近的相調層非常薄，那麼，對應的位於這個薄層之內的pump波就會和在這個薄層之外傳播的pump波有強烈的相混作用，從而對共振層附近的pump波有很強的阻尼作用。
  13. The semi - active logic control algorithm was proposed, which includes six kinds of semi - active logic control method. they are the semi - active logic control method a, b and c for single mr damper, the semi - active logic control method d, e and f for multiple mr dampers. a series of numerial simulation and experimental investigations on the seismic responses of the tall building with a podium structure using single damper / multiple mr dampers were first carried out on the seismic simulator in the hong kong polytechnic university on 2002 - 2003

    針對帶裙房高層建築地震反應的鞭梢效應問題，以瞿偉廉教授和徐幼麟教授提出的「 er mr智能阻尼器耦聯的帶裙房高層建築結構地震反應的半主動控制」理論為起點，採取理論分析、計算機模擬和地震模擬振動臺試驗等研究手段，首次將基於泛布爾代數的邏輯控制方法引入結構控制領域，提出了半主動邏輯控制方法，包括單mr阻尼器半主動邏輯控制a 、 b 、 c和多mr阻尼器半主動邏輯控制d 、 e 、 f等六種。
  14. In the third chapter, the mathematical models of project system have been established, and simulation has been done on the simulink enviroment of matlab software kits. the simulation focus on the effects of main parameters on the dynamic characteristics of speed control system, and the main parameters include viscosity damp coefficient and friction torque of electrical motor shaft, internal leakage coefficient of pump / motor of hydraulic circuits, gas volume of pressure accumulator, viscosity damp coefficient of cylinder piston and different running building floors, etc. at last, theoretical research effects of the flow and pressure pulsation of pump / motor on car speed and oil volume leakage theory are discussed. the fourth chapter of this thesis concerns the research on the key items about hydraulic power control system according to the ens 1 - 2 and other hydraulic elevator standards

    論文第三章針對組成系統的各個模塊進行了機理建模，並且通過matlab軟體中的simulink圖形化模擬環境進行了本課題系統的模擬研究，主要針對影響系統特性的主要參數變化，動態分析系統的輸出特性，在上下行工況中，分析了電機軸系粘性阻尼系數、軸系摩擦力矩、主迴路蓄能器迴路液壓泵馬達內泄漏系數、蓄能器氣體容積、液壓缸柱塞粘性阻尼摩擦系數以及不同運行樓層工況等參數對系統特性的影響；最後對軸向柱塞泵馬達的流量壓力脈動對電梯轎廂速度的影響和蓄能器內油液體積損失機理進行了理論研究。
  15. The pile is assumed to be vertical, elastic and of variable impedance, and the soil is layered and with viscous damping

    假定樁為豎直彈性變阻抗體，土為成層線性粘彈性體，其材料阻尼為粘性阻尼。
  16. Jacket is the most widely used offshore platform structural style. first of all, the paper summarizes the present achievements of dynamic analysis for offshore platform, and studies both the vibration isolation system for jacket and vibration - suppressed effectiveness. considering the style and character of jacket, and in order to make best use of dampers to reduce vibration, a damping isolation scheme, in which the damping layer is laid between the jacket cap and deck is put forward

    本文在總結國內外對海洋平臺結構動力分析研究現狀的基礎上，針對淺海導管架式海洋平臺的型式與結構特點，研究了導管架式海洋平臺結構阻尼隔振體系及其減振效果，為了充分發揮阻尼器的耗能減振作用，提出了在平臺結構導管架端帽和甲板之間設置柔性阻尼層的新型阻尼隔振方案。
  17. An optimal hankel norm approximation model reduction method is used to reduce the equations of motion to lower order size. it is shown that the method is steady, efficient by numerical emulating. firstly, the influence of viscoelastic layer thickness and material properties, piezoelectric actuator layers thickness on the vibration suppression are investigated

    採用最優hankel最小階逼近降階法對主被動混合阻尼結構的控制狀態方程進行降階，以附加主動約束阻尼層的梁結構為例，進行了數值模擬，結果表明：該方法是一種穩定的、高效的、魯棒性很好的降階方法。
  18. The analytical mode is based on the theory of sound propagation in layered media. the concept of equivalent parameters is established. the absorption of sound energy by damping layer ' s is represented by use of complex sound impedance

    解析模型以分層介質中的波動理論為基礎，建立了等效參數的概念，並運用聲阻抗的復數表示法把阻尼層對介質層聲能吸收的影響都考慮進去，通過比較敷設消聲覆蓋層前後多層傳遞損失的差異來獲得消聲層的效率。
  19. Hamilton ' s principle are used to obtain equations of motion, which are discretized using finite element method. the frequency dependent damping of viscoelastic layer is modeled using the golla - hughes - mctavish ( ghm ) method and the system is analyzed in the time domain. ghm increases the size of the original system by adding fictitious dissipation coordinates that account for the frequency dependent damping

    本文採用ghm模型描述粘彈性阻尼材料的本構關系，根據哈密頓原理分別對附加主動約束阻尼層結構（ acld ）和主被動阻尼分離結構（ acupcld和acopcld ，其中acupcld結構是將壓電作動層貼于粘彈阻尼層的下面， acopcld結構是將被動約束層和壓電作動層分別貼于梁的上下表面）的梁結構建立了有限元模型，進而得到系統控制狀態方程。
  20. It is shown that vibration suppression efficiency of these kind of treatments depend much more on the viscoelastic layer thickness, material properties and the piezoelectric layer thickness. secondly, a linear quadratic regulator and output feedback are used to actively control vibration. it is shown that placing the active element on the opposite side of pcld or underneath pcld is capable of vibration suppression with lower control effort and more inherent damping

    定義了主被動混合阻尼結構控制性能指標：被動抑振性能指標、主動抑振性能指標、控制能量指標和控制力性能指標；然後，基於狀態反饋最優控制律，根據定義的控制性能指標分析粘彈性阻尼層厚度、粘彈性阻尼材料參數、壓電作動層厚度對主被動混合阻尼結構振動控制性能的影響，得到了一些有價值的結論。
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