阻抗比 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zǔkàngbǐ]
阻抗比
英文
impedance ratio-
The study is imitating subulate tool penterite armor fabric by method of test for puncture of paperboard and corrugated fiberboard, and to ascertain the laver of armor fabric for absorb energy and arrestment, and any difference angle to compare the rank of defying ball, for understanding the sharp to the rank of annor fabric defy penterite energy, and penterite deep, the lose energy relation of sharp
摘要本研究是以沖孔強度試驗機測試，模擬尖錐利器攻擊穿刺防彈衣，且對于防彈衣層數間的阻抗作用及能量吸收的情形，並對各種不同角度的抗彈織物疊層排列作相互比較，進而?解尖錐對防彈衣的抗穿透層數之能量及穿透深度、錐度之能量耗損之間關系。The method proposed in this thesis do well in solving the problems of multi - damping - ratio - spectra simulation. it is convenient to obtain the pareto optimal solution set of the multi - object question by using implicit parallel genetic algorithms and the method can meet the practical needs for simulating ground motions coinciding with multi - damping - ratio - spectra in seismic design. the crossing rate and variance rate are important parameters of genetic algorithms which affect the rate of convergence, the adapting rate of cross and variation in this paper can auto - adapt and according to stand or fall of current sample, it assures the sample approach to the pareto optimal solution set in fast convergent speed
較好地解決多阻尼比反應譜擬合問題；本文方法通過一次運行就能獲得一組具有集系特性的地震動，在擬合多阻尼比反應譜的人造地震波集系的模擬方面有傳統方法所不能比擬的優勢，產生的人造波或人造波集系可滿足工程抗震設計需要；在遺傳演算法中，交叉概率和變異概率是影響收斂速度的重要參數，本文採用的改進自適應交叉概率和變異概率，可以根據當前樣本的好壞程度來自動地選擇適當的交叉概率和變異概率，以保證演算法始終以較好的速度向pareto最優解集逼近。An ideal transformer, voltages are transformed in the direct ratio of turms, currents in the inverse ratio, and impedances in the direct ratio squared ; power and voltamperes are unchanged
理想變壓器電壓與匝數成正比，電流與匝數成反比，阻抗與匝數平方成正比，功率不變。Based on extensive investigation of construction technique history of chinese ancient buildings, the structure method, structure developing history and seismic behavior of chinese ancient timber structure buildings are analyzed in several respects of the structural system and form. through a series of experiments on constituent parts of chinese ancient timber building structure, including the tests on the corbels and brackets called dougong subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on the wooden frame using the tenon - mortise joints as connections of column and beam subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on vibration isolation effect of friction and slippage between column footing and their socle base, and a series of shaking table tests on a chinese ancient timber structure palace building mode under artificial earthquake at serving conditions, destroyed conditions and reinforced conditions, many valuable results of structures such as moment - curvature hysteretic loops of dougong structure and tenon - mortise joints under low cyckc reversed loadings, the static function, the seismic performance, energy dissipation, vibration reduction, energy - loss mechanism, nechanicalmode and failure mode were studied. aplenty of valuable parameters of the structure system were obtained, such as the natural period of structure, vibration modes, damping ratio, factor of vibration isolation, oscillate amplitude of ineitial accebration, velocity and displacement, magnitude of slippage, and the mechanism of structure failure and collapse etc. based on these research, the complete analysis of ancient timber structure under earthquake were carried out in which including mechanism analysis method, calculating mode, strength analysis of members and joints, strengthening methods for serving damaged ancient timber structure buildings were also taken into account
依照宋代《營造法式》建造了抬梁式殿堂木結構構件及結構模型，對中國古代木結構中的典型構造如：柱腳在礎石頂面平擱簡支、柱架榫卯連接、柱高不越間之廣、側腳、生起、斗拱等的構造機理及結構功能進行了量化分析和實驗研究： （一）通過木柱石礎靜摩擦試驗，測定了柱腳與石礎古鏡面間的摩擦系數及摩擦力隨上部結構荷載變化的規律； （二）通過單柱承載力試驗，測定了古建築中木柱的受力變形特徵、破壞模式、及模型材料的變形模量、極限承載力、極限變形等參量； （三）通過柱架低周反復荷載試驗，測定了柱架的抗側移剛度、柱架恢復力特性及滯回曲線、榫卯張角剛度及其變化規律、柱架及榫卯的極限承載力和極限變形、及榫卯減振參數； （四）通過斗?低周反復荷載試驗和受壓試驗，測定了古建築木構件與木構件間摩擦系數，斗?抗側移剛度，斗?恢復力特性及滯回曲線，斗?抗壓極限承載力及受力變形規律； （五）通過抬梁式殿堂間架模型振動臺試驗，測定了殿堂木構架結構自振周期，地震反應振形、阻尼特性及阻尼比；按結構分層特點對柱腳、柱頭和斗?層上的屋蓋的地震反應採用多點同步測量，對柱根滑移、榫卯變形、斗?的變形、復位、耗能減振參數等進行了定量分析。Used regulations method calculating, analyzing and comparing the lightning protection performance with field data for the line firstly, . then put forward more reasonable model ( distributing parameter model ) to calculate the surge impedance of tower combining the existing model and validate by emtp, furthermore studied the striking distance factor based on electromagnetism
首先利用規程法對線路的耐雷性能進行計算、分析，並與現場數據比較；同時結合目前對桿塔波阻抗的研究方法，提出一種更合理的桿塔波阻抗計算模型?桿塔分佈參數模型，並利用emtp進行模擬計算和驗證。This paper researches and analyses the developments of web technology and magnetostrictive transducers from world wide region. the paper also analyes the characteristics curve of magnetostrictive transducers based on its equivalent circuit and researches the method how to make sure its syntony frequency and its electric simulation network parameters. at the same time, by using jsp technology, a magnetostrictive transducer electric simulation application is designed based on b / s three - tier system structure. the experiment data is fitted by curve fitting module. the equivalent input impedance of it with stimulate loop is separated based on the results of curve fitting and the syntony frequency and electric simulation network parameters of magnetostrictive transducers is determined by the input impedance. the method presented in this paper can determine the syntony frequency and electric simulation network parameters of magnetostrictive transducers with a better accuracy than the testing method of syntony & anti - synton y. further more, jsp, the advanced technology at current, has been used to realize a magnetostrictive transducer web electric simulation system. the system has good human computer interface and the function of resource sharing and information publishing. the research of this paper and its achievements have some practical merits in the researchful and applied fields of magnetostrictive transducer
用java編程語言編寫的曲線擬合模塊，對輸入的實驗數據進行了最小二乘法的曲線擬合；根據曲線擬合結果可從帶激勵線圈的磁致伸縮換能器的輸入阻抗中分離出磁致伸縮換能器鐵芯在無激勵電流時由機械振動形成的等效輸入阻抗，並由此輸入阻抗確定磁致伸縮換能器的諧振頻率及電氣模擬網路參數。本課題提出的方法與傳統的諧振?反諧振法相比，能更準確地確定磁致伸縮換能器的諧振頻率及其電氣網路參數。同時，採用當前比較先進的web技術，實現了基於jsp的磁致伸縮換能器web電氣模擬系統，該系統具有良好的人機界面和資源共享、信息發布功能。The simulation results are compared to the normal dipole antenna in order to observe the influence of fractal and investigate the effect of antenna miniaturization. the relationship between miniaturization and fractal dimension is researched. the koch and 3 / 2curve fractal unit are applied to yagi - uda antenna, the performance like impedance characteristic and radiation pattern is simulated by cst microwave studio ?
對其阻抗特性及輻射方向圖進行了模擬計算，並分別與未應用分形的普通半波振子天線相比較，觀察分形對天線性能的影響，以檢驗分形天線小型化的效果，研究了尺寸縮減性與其分形結構的分形維數之間的關系。The elements of the reduced - jacobian matrix are functions of some parameters of the system. for example, effective short ratio, power base ratio, coupling impedance and load flow of the system. for single - infeed hvdc system with a parallel ac line, computer simulations using power system analysis software package ( psasp ) were performed
用一種簡單的方法可以求得降階雅可比矩陣，由於降階雅可比矩陣的元素都是交直流混合系統中一些參數的代數函數，如有效短路比、功率基準比、連接阻抗和系統潮流等，因此，矩陣的特徵值也與這些參數相關。Simultaneously cross - linked and quaternized 4 - vp - co - nbuma was also investigated as humidity sensing materials and showed good linearity, high sensitivity, good high stability at high humidity and high temperature, and durability to organic solvent, etc. sensors based on 4vp - co - buma ( vp / buma = l / l ) with crosslinking and quaternization reaction of 17 hours exhibited a change of three orders of magnitude ( 104 ~ 107 ) in impedance over the range of 95 % rh ~ 30 % rh, showing high sensitivity, and little hysteresis was observed
元件具有響應線性度好，靈敏度高，濕滯小、高溫高濕穩定性好、耐無水乙醇有機溶劑性能好等優點。其中，交聯季胺化17小時配料比為1 1共聚物濕敏元件，在33 rh 95 rh濕度范圍內，阻抗變化達3個數量級（ 10 ~ 7 - 10 ~ 4 ） ，響應靈敏度高，幾乎無濕滯。In acid copper sulphate solution, the nc copper has a more negative corrosion potential which is decreasing with reducing the grain size and diffusion impedance was only found in the as - prepared and as - annealed at 180 ? nc copper due to the diffusion within the pores and channels on the surface. both the tafel plots and eis study demonstrated that the nc copper exhibits a higher corrosion current and lower polarization resistance than its mc couterpart
在酸性硫酸銅溶液中，納米晶銅的腐蝕電位比微米晶銅要負，並且隨著晶粒尺寸的減小而降低。 eis研究表明，未退火的和180退火的納米樣品中發現了擴散阻抗，與表面孔洞和通道中的擴散有關。極化曲線外推法和電化學阻抗研究都表明納米晶銅的腐蝕電流比微米晶銅高，而極化電阻要低。Compare to the normal rectangular waveguide, ridge waveguide has the character of broader bandwidth, smaller dimension, lower equivalent characteristic impedance, etc. because of these merits, it is used more and more widely, such as broadband ridge waveguide filter, broadband direct coupler, diplexer, frequency converter, phase shifter, ridge waveguide slot antenna array, and so on
與普通矩形波導相比，脊波導具有工作頻帶寬、尺寸小、等效特性阻抗低等特點。由於脊波導本身的特點，使其得到了越來越多的應用，例如寬帶脊波導濾波器、寬帶定向耦合器、雙工器、變頻器、移相器、脊波導縫隙天線陣等等。Novak layer method is introduced to obtain the vertical dynamic impedances of both an end - bearing pile and a floating pile in a homogenous stratum. and the vertical dynamic impedances of single pile are analyzed in homogenous elastic soil, inhomogenous viscoelastic soil homogenous viscoelastic soil. at the same time, the factors to influence the impedances of single pile are examined
本論文採用novak薄層法，推導了在均質地基中，端承單樁和摩擦單樁的動阻抗；並全面分析和對比了均質彈性、均質粘彈性和非均質粘彈性地基模型中的單樁的動力阻抗，考察了各種因素對單樁動力阻抗的影響程度。Moreover, the higher harmonic order is, the lower distinguishability, and, as a result, the assessment accuracy becomes bad. considered its prominent localization both in time - domain and in frequency - domain, wavelet is used to the field of assessing harmonic impedance for the first time. we choose chaari wavelet because of its special band frequency characteristic, which can stratify signals synchronously and locate the distortion time precisely in assessing harmonic impedance
選取chaari小波為母小波，利用其特殊的帶通特性，對在公共連接點（ pcc ）采樣得到的電壓，電流畸變波形進行同步分層， 「突出」信號的畸變部分，提高了被分析信號的「信噪比」 ，以利於諧波阻抗估計準確度的提高。There are many methods for measuring impedance and commercial lcr meters may have very different working principles. it is more advisable that customers submit their impedance standards for calibration, which in turn can be used to perform in - house checking of their lcr meters. however, the laboratory may offer performance checks for lcr meters using impedance standards
測量阻抗的方法有多種，故此市面上的電感電容電阻計或有截然不同的操作原理，一種比較適當的做法是客戶將其阻抗標準器送來本所校正，然後客戶可利用這些已校正的標準器替自己的電感電容電阻計進行測試。Second, we compute the self - impedance through cavity modal theory and mutual impendance based on reaction theory respectively. then the generalized impedance matrix that reflects the effect of mutual coupling is formed. at last, the effect of mutual coupli ng on 2 - d doa estimation algorithms is investigated and two efficient methods of mutual coupling compensation are proposed
本文首先對兩種二維doa估計演算法? ssm法和二維酉esprit法的性能進行了比較，用空域平滑演算法解決了相干源的二維doa估計；其次運用腔模理論計算微帶天線的自阻抗，用反應原理計算微帶天線間的互阻抗，進而形成計入互耦影響的廣義阻抗矩陣；討論了互耦對二維doa估計的影響，提出了兩種互耦補償的方法。For multi - infeed hvdc systems, when the minimum eigenvalue of the system becomes zero, the voltage stability graph can be plotted effective short circuit ratio as function of coupling impedance
對于多饋入hvdc系統，在最小特徵值為零的情況下，可以根據這種關系作出有效短路比?連接阻抗圖，即電壓穩定圖。The methods were realized directly inversion of the possion ' s ratio from cdp gather and gas - bearing identify. by applied the late theory of avo technology, after inputting the p wave section and s wave section, the p wave and s wave impedance were obtained by applying simulate anneal inversion and used the log as a constrain condition, eventually, obtain the elastic parameter u and x by p and s impedance. then, the gas - bearing will be identified by u and x. by applying this method, the avo combination inversion of prestack and post were realized
利用上述的反演方法實現了泊松比從道集的直接反演，利用加權疊加技術實現了含油氣的識別，並利用當今avo研究的最新成果，以加權疊加技術分離出的p波和s波剖面作為輸入，在測井的約束下，採用模擬退火方法分別進行p波和s波波阻抗反演，通過p波和s波波阻抗來求取彈性參數和，再通過和的聯合解釋來進行含油氣的判別，實現了avo的疊前疊后的聯合反演。The actual data processing indicates that 1 ) compared to conventional wave impedance inversion, the method can improve the resolution of seismic data inversion, 2 ) the fault position in coherent slices of original data and coherent slices of wave impedance are coincide with that in structure maps, but the latter can provide a better criteria for fault interpretation than the former
實際資料應用表明：與常規波阻杭反演相比，該方法可以提高地震資料反演的解析度：原始地震數據相干體切片和波限抗相干體切片的斷層位置均與構造圖的斷層位置一致，與原始地震數據相干體切片相比，波阻抗相干體切片可為斷層解釋提供更好的依據。Then the design methods of the parallel coupling sir band - pass filter has been discussed, and analysed the different characteristic of the sir resonator with the different impedance rate
之後，用sir的原理討論了平行耦合帶通sir濾波器的設計方法，並分析了不同阻抗比的sir濾波器之間特性。Abstract : from the equilibrium and continuity conditions of wave impedance boundary of stress wave and velocity, wave, the paper derives the expressions of reflection coefficient and transmission coefficient of stress wave and velocity wave, further, discusses the characteristics of f - v curves at different impedance ratio, and analyzes the application of these characteristics to ascertain the defects of pile and soil resistance distribution around pile by practical engineering examples
文摘:該文從力波及速度波在波阻抗界面的平衡及連續條件，推導了力波、速度波的反射系數、透射系數表達式，進而討論在不同阻抗比時的f ? v曲線特徵，並引用幾個工程實例對應用這些特徵判定樁身缺陷及樁周土的阻力分佈進行了分析。分享友人