阻滯反應 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhìfǎnyīng]
阻滯反應 英文
retarded reaction
  • : 動詞(阻擋; 阻礙) block; hinder; impede; obstruct
  • : Ⅰ動詞(使停滯; 使不流通) stagnate; block up Ⅱ形容詞(停滯; 不流通) sluggish; slow-moving; stagnant
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (方向相背) reverse side 2 (造反) rebellion 3 (指反革命、反動派) counterrevolutionari...
  • : 應動詞1 (回答) answer; respond to; echo 2 (滿足要求) comply with; grant 3 (順應; 適應) suit...
  1. Epinephrine is the mainstay of anaphylaxis therapy. adjunctive therapy with antihistamines and, for those with asthma, inhaled selective ? 2 - adrenergic agonists, such as albuterol, may be helpful but cannot replace epinephrine

    腎上腺素是治療速發型過敏的主要藥物,抗組胺藥及吸入選擇性? 2腎上腺能劑(如沙丁胺醇)治療哮喘等輔助治療對患者有益但不能取代腎上腺素。
  2. Based on extensive investigation of construction technique history of chinese ancient buildings, the structure method, structure developing history and seismic behavior of chinese ancient timber structure buildings are analyzed in several respects of the structural system and form. through a series of experiments on constituent parts of chinese ancient timber building structure, including the tests on the corbels and brackets called dougong subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on the wooden frame using the tenon - mortise joints as connections of column and beam subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on vibration isolation effect of friction and slippage between column footing and their socle base, and a series of shaking table tests on a chinese ancient timber structure palace building mode under artificial earthquake at serving conditions, destroyed conditions and reinforced conditions, many valuable results of structures such as moment - curvature hysteretic loops of dougong structure and tenon - mortise joints under low cyckc reversed loadings, the static function, the seismic performance, energy dissipation, vibration reduction, energy - loss mechanism, nechanicalmode and failure mode were studied. aplenty of valuable parameters of the structure system were obtained, such as the natural period of structure, vibration modes, damping ratio, factor of vibration isolation, oscillate amplitude of ineitial accebration, velocity and displacement, magnitude of slippage, and the mechanism of structure failure and collapse etc. based on these research, the complete analysis of ancient timber structure under earthquake were carried out in which including mechanism analysis method, calculating mode, strength analysis of members and joints, strengthening methods for serving damaged ancient timber structure buildings were also taken into account

    依照宋代《營造法式》建造了抬梁式殿堂木結構構件及結構模型,對中國古代木結構中的典型構造如:柱腳在礎石頂面平擱簡支、柱架榫卯連接、柱高不越間之廣、側腳、生起、斗拱等的構造機理及結構功能進行了量化分析和實驗研究: (一)通過木柱石礎靜摩擦試驗,測定了柱腳與石礎古鏡面間的摩擦系數及摩擦力隨上部結構荷載變化的規律; (二)通過單柱承載力試驗,測定了古建築中木柱的受力變形特徵、破壞模式、及模型材料的變形模量、極限承載力、極限變形等參量; (三)通過柱架低周復荷載試驗,測定了柱架的抗側移剛度、柱架恢復力特性及回曲線、榫卯張角剛度及其變化規律、柱架及榫卯的極限承載力和極限變形、及榫卯減振參數; (四)通過斗?低周復荷載試驗和受壓試驗,測定了古建築木構件與木構件間摩擦系數,斗?抗側移剛度,斗?恢復力特性及回曲線,斗?抗壓極限承載力及受力變形規律; (五)通過抬梁式殿堂間架模型振動臺試驗,測定了殿堂木構架結構自振周期,地震振形、尼特性及尼比;按結構分層特點對柱腳、柱頭和斗?層上的屋蓋的地震採用多點同步測量,對柱根滑移、榫卯變形、斗?的變形、復位、耗能減振參數等進行了定量分析。
  3. In the models, the iron core nonlinearly of the traction transformer and the magnetic hysteresis effect without the b - h curve are considered. having tested by digital simulation, the winding parameter has not changed in the state of external fault or magnetizing inrush etc. but the winding parameter has obviously changed in state of inter fault or inter - turn fault. ( 3 ) the rules three phases converted to two phases of traction transformer in electric railways are developed in this paper

    ( 3 )利用牽引變壓器磁鏈平衡方程,建立了基於系統辨識理論的雙繞組單相接線牽引變壓器、抗匹配平衡牽引變壓器及scott (斯科特)接線牽引變壓器的「灰箱」模型,該模型考慮了牽引變壓器鐵芯非線性和磁,但又不直接映在模型中,並且無需鐵芯的b - h曲線數據。
  4. After analysis of the parameters of the devices, a conclusion is achieved that we can directly use the parameters of the dampers instead of devices to design the buildings in the common situation. then a one - freedom modal is used to compare the differences of performance between these two dampers under harmonic load. finally, three buildings, which are installed with viscoelastic dampers, viscous dampers and no dampers respectively, are analyzed using finite element method, time history method and response spectrum method, and the result is the same as that of harmonic analysis

    如果支撐剛度較小,採用本文推倒的公式計算尼裝置的性能參數;利用單質點模型進行尼結構在簡諧荷載作用下的性能分析,並比較了粘彈性與粘尼結構在振動控制方面的性能差異;最後利用數值方法分別對未安裝尼裝置結構,安裝了粘彈和粘尼裝置的三種結構進行了譜和時程分析,得到了與理論分析一致的結果。
  5. The electrochemical impedance spectroscopy of nickel electrodeposition indicates that nickel electrodeposition occurs in two steps, the medium frequency inductive loop is ascribed to the relaxation of the electrode coverage by an adsorbed intermediate such as niohads, the low frequency capacitive loop may be due to the inhibition of nickel electrodeposition by adsorbed hydrogen. the mechanism and equivalent circuit of nickel electrodeposition were proposed on the basis of the analysis of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy

    不銹鋼電極上電積鎳的電化學抗行為表明氨絡合物體系鎳電沉積過程是二次放電過程,中頻感抗弧是由於中間吸附產物nioh _ ( ads )的弛豫現象引起,低頻容抗弧可能是由於吸附氫原子對鎳結晶的作用引起,依據實驗結果提出了氨絡合物體系鎳電沉積的機理和等效電路模型。
  6. Considering the nonlinear characteristic of dampers, computing simulation and analysis of the seismic response for high efficient damper suitable for muti - structure system ( hedms ) and system parameters " influence on control effect have been done

    考慮尼器的非線性回特性,對兩結構高效被動尼控制體系( hedms )的地震及體系參數對控制效果的影響進行了模擬分析。
  7. Significance of some measures to improve the application of computer simulation technology in structural seismic analysis, including establishing or upgrading the hysteresis model and multiparameter failure criteria of structural members, studying the damping mechanism of structures during decomposing, discussing the application of database technology in simulation system, developing analysis models for innovating structures and algorithms for analysis of earthquake responses of structures with initial damage, and introducing parallel technology is pointed out

    指出建立或完善構件層次的回本構模型和多參數破壞準則,研究結構解體前後的尼機制,探討數據庫技術在模擬系統中的用,發展新型結構體系的分析模型以及具有初始損傷結構的地震分析方法,引入并行計算技術等對推動計算機模擬技術在結構抗震分析中的用具有重要的意義。
  8. Another problem is time - delay being in the control of mr structure, hi this paper, one input of the fuzzy logic controller is the seismic acceleration that avoids some time - delay being in the control. but time - delay being in the structure still is n ' t solved, so the neural network technique is introduced to predict the seismic responses of structures to avoid it, and the bi - state neural network control and fuzzy full - state neural network control are proposed. 4

    對于磁流變尼結構控制中的時間后問題,本文將地震加速度作為模糊邏輯控制器的一個輸入,消除了控制中部分后問題;但仍存在著結構本身的后問題,對此引入神經網路對建築結構的地震進行預測,並基於預測的動力和實測結構的動力的綜合值作為模糊邏輯控制器的輸入來消除建築結構本身的時,並提出了雙態神經網路控制和模糊全態神經網路控制; 4
  9. It is the chronic inflammation of respiratory tract, which would involve with over - response of chronic inflammation of respiratory tract via many cells and cellular mediators ; and it would induce repeated wheezing, short of breathing, chest tightness, coughing and reversible airway obstruction in extensive and varying degrees

    為呼吸道的慢性發炎,有許多細胞及細胞因子參與,與慢性發炎有關的氣道過度,並引致覆的哮嗚、呼吸困難、胸悶及咳嗽,廣泛及程度不一的可逆性氣流
  10. The results in the study and experiments about vdw indicate that it has stable dynamic performance and powerful dissipation energy capability ; on the other hand, the result of calculation also shows that it can reduce vibration responses of structure effectively. it is obvious that vdw is a kind of energy dissipation device with perfect performance and application prospect as well

    實驗表明,粘尼墻具有穩定的動力性能和很強的耗能能力;計算分析實例也說明粘尼墻可以有效地降低結構的振動,是一種性能優越、運用前景廣泛的消能減振裝置。
  11. Rapid responses occured when cells were exposed to genotoxic stresses : one is initiating dna damage checkpoint that leads to arrest in gl, in order to provide the cell with sufficient time to repair damaged dna, or leads to arrest in g2, in order to avoid defective chromosome happening mitosis. on the other hand, if damage to the genome is excessive, the cells initiating apoptosis, when damages cannot be repaired

    這是因為細胞在受到諸如電離輻射等基因毒激損傷時,細胞最先作出的細胞學:一,起始dnadamagecheckpoint使細胞周期( arrest )在g1期,贏得時間識別與修復損傷,避免損傷的dna進行錯誤的復制,或和在g2期,避免缺陷的染色體進一步分裂;二,損傷嚴重而修復無望啟動細胞死亡程序,清除那些帶有病變傾向的細胞危害機體。
  12. Certain patients with multifocal motor neuropathy with or without apparent conduction block respond to iv immunoglobulin ( ivig ) therapy, according to french researchers

    根據法國研究者的結果,某些多灶性運動神經病患者,無論有無外在傳導癥狀,都可以對免疫球蛋白iv作出
  13. The vibration - reduction principle of viscous damper is to consume most portion of the input energy by viscous damping material during the earthquake and wind so as to diminish vibration response of structures and insure structures " safety, and this technique has been becoming one of the main tendency of earthquake - resistant engineering research

    尼器的控振原理是通過粘尼來耗散輸入結構的大部分振動能量,以減少結構的振動,保證結構在地震和風荷載作用下的安全;消能減震技術現已成為工程抗震研究的主要發展方向之一。
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