降水量分佈 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jiàngshuǐliángfēnbù]
降水量分佈
英文
rainfall distribution- 降 : 降動詞1. (投降) surrender; capitulate 2. (降伏) subdue; vanquish; tame
- 水 : 名詞1 (由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體) water 2 (河流) river 3 (指江、河、湖、海、洋...
- 量 : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
- 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. (成分) component 2. (職責和權利的限度) what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] (料想) judge
- 降水量 : precipitation; amount of precipitation降水量計 precipitation gage; 降水量學 hyetology
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The perennial vegetation is expected to a. ordosica dominated and h. scoparium stably co - existed, together with an annual plant population of e. poaeoides and b. dasyphylla, which is greatly fluctuated with annual precipitation pattern
其將與因年際間降水量及其分佈差異引起的種群密度等特徵波動的一年生草本小畫眉草和霧冰藜種群長期共存。Keywords : moisture distribution, bound water content, bonding energy, solid - liquid separation, gravitational sedimentation, filtration and expression, centrifugal separation, thermal pyrolysis, and resource reuse and utilization
關鍵詞:水份分佈、結合水量、水份鍵結能、固液分離、重力沉降、過濾壓榨、離心分離、無氧熱分解、資源回收利用。The space - time distribution of chinese semi - ari d region surface water is n ' t even, the differences in a year are obvious ; the differences of underground water between years are not so obvious as surface water, but it still has a decreasing tendency, especially in shanxi and sha ' anxi provinces. there is a significant linear correlation between the precipitation and water resources in semi - arid region, the dynamic regularity of water resources is basically same as the dynamic regularity of precipitation
半乾旱地區地表水資源時空分佈不均勻,年內分配差別大,地下水資源年際間變化率不大,但總體有減少的趨勢,尤以陜西和山西突出。半乾旱地區降水量與水資源量線性相關顯著,降水量的變化規律基本上與水資源量的變化規律吻合。Results show that the spatial distribution of the precipitation of the west is very uneven and obviously different in every quarter ; the characteristics of precipitation is droughty and less - rain in almost all part in winter. plentiful in summer, spring and autumn are transition phases, rainfall of autumn is more than that of spring in the most of region ; relative variability of each season rainfall is bigger than that of year, the variability is biggest in winter, but smallest in summer. alike between spring and autnmn and comprative in numerical value ; the area of least precipitation is in talimu basin and the northwest of chaidamubasin, not in the northwest of china
研究發現:西部地區年降水量的空間分佈極不均勻,局地差異大;冬季絕大部分地區乾旱少雨,夏季雨量豐沛,春秋季是過渡階段,大部分地區秋雨多於春雨;各季降水量的相對變率大於年變率,夏季最小,冬季最大,春秋兩季相似,數值上與冬季相差無幾;我國雨量最少的地區位於柴達木盆地西北部和塔里木盆地,並不在我國的最西北角。Results of comparison indicate that although some oversea study of the transilient theory succeeded in a degree, if the transilient theory is to be used in model mm4, substantial improvement of the expression of the vertical mixing potential is necessary, or an empirical filter should be applied to ameliorate the result of forecasting
比較的結果證明,非局地方法若要應用於實際預報,還需要作較大的改進,主要是針對決定過渡矩陣的非局地混合潛勢。目前的過渡矩陣表達方式使物理量在空間的分佈不合理地過于均勻,造成了降水量的減少。Abstract : according to the base flow separation results from hydrographs in many watershed, the best regression equation expressing the relationship between annual precipitation infiltration coefficient and the weight of different strata area to total area of the watershed is established. the equation can be used to calculate the precipitation infiltration recharge for different ground water basins in which the strata distribution and the precipitation are given. the precipitation recharge is equivalent to the ground water recharge in some mountainous area where the exploitation of ground water resources are far from being sufficient
文摘:降水入滲補給系數與地層相關分析的目的,是為推求山丘區降水入滲補給量.魯中山丘區是由各種不同地層出露組成的山丘區域.在多個水文流域基流分割基礎上,建立流域年均降水入滲補給系數與各種地層出露面積占流域總面積權重間的最佳回歸方程,利用該回歸方程和地層分佈及降水量推算不同地下水流域的降水入滲補給量.在地下水開發利用不高的山丘區,降水入滲補給量即為地下水補給量Owing to the effect of landform, the precipitation in the second stage of rain season is decreasing from the line of jingnan - yongchun - fuding to the northwest and southeast, the spatial distribution characteristics of other three rainy seasons and all year precipitation are decreasing from northwest to southeast
除后汛期因受地形的影響,降水量由南靖-永春-福鼎一線向西北和東南兩邊減少外,其它三個雨季和年總降水量空間分佈大體上是從西北向東南逐漸遞減。The precipitation frequencies is analysed according to 1956 ~ 2000 years of rainfall record series in baoding area. the features of distribution of rainfall are detailed evaluated. firstly, the distribution of monthly precipitation is not even. for instance. the annual rainfall amount is about 548mm in whole year, about 80 % of them in summer season. secondly, yearly variation of rainfall is greater. thirdly, the abundant years usually are followed by short years, but the important changes have taken place in the last decades. before 70 ' s the abundant years took the dominant position, from the 70 ' s to the middle of 80 ' s the short years took place more frequently than ever. after the later of 80 ' s, the short years hold the main position. the above knowledge is instructive for guiding the rainwater resources effective utilization
本文利用1956 2000年保定市的長系列降雨資料,對保定市降水量進行了頻率分析、年內變化分析和多年變化分析,明確了保定市降水量年內、年際間的變化情況:保定市降水量年內分配不均,汛期( 6 - 9月)占年降水量的81 。保定市降水量年際間變化大,豐水年和枯水年交替發生, 70年代以前以豐水年段為主; 70年代到80年代前期降水量豐枯交替頻繁,總的接近於枯水年段; 80年代後期至今以枯水年段為主。這種降水分佈規律對農業生產雨水資源的高效利用具有重要的指導意義。Based upon the analysis of the data obtained during the survey, it can be concluded that : 1 ) the number of biomass of macrobenthos in the yellow sea and the east china sea in autuma is higher than that in spring, while the number of density of macrobenthos in autumn is lower than that in spring ; 2 ) the number of biomass of macrobenthos in the yellow sea is higher than that in the east china sea ; 3 ) the number of species in the yellow sea is lower than that in the east china sea ; 4 ) one of the characteristics of distribution of macrobenthos in the east china sea is that the species richness increased from the coastal waters to the offshore deep waters, from the north to the south. 5 ) the species composition in the deeper part occupied by the cold water mass of the yellow sea is more stable than that in the coastal part of the yellow sea in the late 40 ~ 50 years
通過以上幾方面的分析,結果表明: 1 )黃東海調查海域的秋季總生物量均高於春季,總棲息密度則低於早春季; 2 )黃東海春季生物多樣性指數高於秋季; 3 )南黃海、東海的水文特點顯著不同:東海底溫顯著高於南黃海底溫,東海底鹽亦高於南黃海底鹽; 4 )南黃海春秋季生物量分佈無一致規律,東海春秋季生物量除長江口外基本上自近岸向外海逐步降低; 5 )東海大陸架大型底棲動物的種類組成較南黃海更豐富; 6 )東海大型底棲動物的分佈特點之一為:種類數由北向南、由近岸(西部)向外海(東部)逐漸增多; 7 )在黃海冷水團控制的海域,其底棲動物種類組成較近岸海域穩定; 8 )幾個生物多樣性指數各有側重,都能較好地反映底棲動物的分佈特點With the model and the gis technology, the high - resolution dimensional grid - layer chart of monthly temperature and precipitation in viet nam is built. 3
利用該模型和地理信息系統技術,建立了越南各月氣溫、各月降水量高解析度空間分佈柵格圖層。The pearson distribution and the logarithmic normal distribution are used respectively to fit the asymptotic distributions of yearly maximum of the daily precipitation in chengdu during the period between 1951 and 1999
摘要利用1951 ~ 1999年成都日降水量年極大值的記錄,通過統計推斷,找出了成都日降水量年極大值遵循的漸近分佈。In this paper, the climatic variation features and spatial and temporal distribution of the flood and drought in zhejiang province were analyzed by using 36 monthly and seasonal station data during 1961 - 1999 observed over zhejiang province, 160 rainfall and temperature data during 1951 - 1999 observed over china, northern hemisphere 500mb height data during ! 961 - 1999, the planting and flood disasters area data in zhejiang province during 1949 - 1998. we used many method : calculated trend coefficient of rainfall and temperature, used eof, reof, ssa ( singular spectrum analysis ) and mem ( maximum entropy spectrum ) method and synoptic method. we first studied the climatic variation features of summer and autumn and characters of the flood and drought in zhejiang
本文用1961 - 1999年浙江省36個氣象觀測站的降水量和氣溫資料、 1951 - 1999年全國160站的降水量和氣溫資料、 1961 - 1999年500hpa月平均高度資料和1949 - 1999年浙江省11個地市的受災面積、成災面積、耕地面積等資料,通過計算趨勢系數、變量場eof分解、旋轉eof分解、奇異譜分析和最大熵譜分析等多種統計學方法和天氣學方法,研究了浙江省氣候變化特點及旱澇災害時空分佈的特徵。The paper in the context of the statistic - dynamic analyses the heterogeneity of spatial distribution of the precipitation. the generality of the spatial probability distribution model of the precipitation was explored
本文從陸面過程的物理機制出發,利用統計? ?動力學方法,闡述了中國區域的月降水量和日降水量的空間分佈非均勻性,並尋求適宜的空間分佈概率密度函數進行描述。The result shows that annual rainfall in the 15 coming years will increase by about 6 %, annual rainfall fluctuation will increase and rainfall concentration in a year tends to increase, which will make flood and sediment increased
結果表明:未來降水量比多年平均值增加6 %左右,且年際波動性增大,年內分佈更加集中,洪水量和輸沙量有增大的趨勢。But for the divergences on the temperature and precipitation, the general plant yield is different
但因氣溫和降水量分佈不一致,所以,年植物生產量分佈也不一致。The " hot centers " were located at the high value zone of the split - window brightness and the wet ones were at the low zone correspondingly
可降水量分佈與分裂窗亮溫差分佈基本是一致的,水汽「濕中心」對應分裂窗亮溫差的高值區,水汽「干中心」對應分裂窗亮溫差的低值區。There are 6 dominant spatial patterns : same distribution allover the country ; the seesaw between the regions of south of the yangtze river and mid - lower reaches of the yellow river ; the seesaw between the regions over the yangtze river and the yellow river and the south part of south china ; coherent variations over the yangtze - huaihe river basin and north - east china and opposite variations in the regions of north china and north - west china and south - east part of china ; the seesaw between the east part and the west part of china ; coherent variations over mid - lower reaches of the yellow river and south china and opposite variations in the yangtze river basin
近44年來我國逐旬降水量年變化特徵主要存在六種空間分佈型:全國大范圍地區年變化特徵一致的分佈;長江以南地區和黃河中下游地區降水量分佈相反;長江、黃河流域和華南沿海降水量分佈相反;長江、淮河流域和東北地區與華北、西北和東南沿海降水量分佈相反;我國東西部地區降水量分佈相反;長江流域與黃河中下游和華南降水量分佈相反。But uneven rainfall distribution, rapid draining down of surface runoff, the lacking of subterranean sources, and terrace - type developments all over the foothills on the northern part of the island were major constraints. water resource development in the lower half of he 19th century was indeed a formidable task
在降雨量分佈不平均、地表水源容易流失、地質不能儲存大量地下水、可開發的平地面積少,以及平地分散等種種障礙下,香港在十九世紀下半期要開發水資源,可謂困難重重。The wetting front moved nearly parallel to the soil surface, and its length could be described by a power function of time, when the distribution of initial soil water was uniform
當初始含水量分佈均勻時,降雨入滲過程中濕潤鋒面幾乎平行坡面運移,濕潤鋒深度與時間的關系可用冪函數描述。Under the cloudless conditions, the precipitable water was calculated by satellite data and ground humidity parameter respectively, and it was also calculated by the combinable satellite data and ground humidity parameter data. research results were showed as follows : the distribution of the precipitable water retrieved from satellite data was of well spatial and temporal resolutions. the configuration of vapor field was quietly fine, whose distribution of " hot centers " and " wet centers " was obvious
對于晴空大氣的可降水量,分別用衛星資料和地面濕度參量資料以及將兩種資料結合起來進行了估算,其結果如下:用衛星資料(紅外分裂窗數據)反演晴空大氣可降水量,其反演的水汽場分佈時間和空間的解析度都很高,且其結構精細, 「干中心」和「濕中心」分佈明顯。分享友人