降解石油 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiàngjiědànyóu]
降解石油 英文
degraded oil
  • : 降動詞1. (投降) surrender; capitulate 2. (降伏) subdue; vanquish; tame
  • : 解動詞(解送) send under guard
  • : 石量詞(容量單位, 十斗為一石) dan, a unit of dry measure for grain (= l00 sheng)
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (脂肪; 油脂) oil; fat; grease 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞1 (用桐油、油漆等塗抹) apply t...
  • 石油 : [地質學] petroleum; fossil oil; oil; 瀝青基石油 asphalt-base petroleum
  1. Abstract : through analysis of the components of coking on different parts of desullfur system of single tower and the waste water containing sulfur, we find the cause of coking in the stripping desulur system from single tower is the polymerization reaction of carbohydrate and the separattion of varied solid powders, organic compounds, and all corrosive productions of metal out of waste water in high temperature, therefore, the solving method is how to decrease the oil content, how to depolymerize form the carbohydrate and how to antisepticize by vapour of waste water

    文摘:對單塔脫硫系統中不同部位的垢物及現場催化含硫污水進行了分析測定,結果表明:塔內污垢成分及含量隨塔體部位的不同而不盡相同,單塔汽提脫硫系統中垢物的形成,主要是由於污水中所含各類粉塵、有機物、金屬腐蝕物等在高溫下因碳氫化合物的析出及其單體的聚合反應所致.如何低污水中的含成分、減少聚合反應的生成、防止污水蒸氣對塔體材料的腐蝕,是阻垢、除垢和防垢應決的關鍵問題
  2. For some wetland plants such as reed and cattail, a small quantity of petroleum pollutants did not form deadly menace, their growing tallness was positive correlated with water deepness. therefore, wetland buffer can be constructed to reduce the impact of petroleum pollution and plant adaptive wetland vegetation so as to improve the environment of oil field

    結果顯示:濕地環境對土壤中的污染有明顯的作用,蘆葦等挺水植物的生長量與積水深度呈正相關,土壤中少量含並不構成對濕地植物生長的威脅。
  3. With soybean and corn, fungi can grow with plant root into mycorrhiza as a bioremediation method which is effective and economical on treating soils contaminated by petroleum hydrocarbons

    在污染土壤中種植玉米和黃豆,通過施加不同的菌劑,採取菌劑和菌根強化修復措施,在一個生長季節后,土壤中類污染物率可達53 % ~ 78 % 。
  4. Bioremediation of heavy oil contaminated soil

    污染土壤生物生態條件研究
  5. Impact factors on the bioremediation of oil in soil

    土壤生物影響因子正交實驗分析
  6. Moreover, the thesis analyses the biodegradation of petroleum products, evaluates the biological degradation properties of the developed environment friendly base oil and as well the lubricant ' s biodegradation properties at actual conditions by means of self - designed soil simulation and also in water by testing bod5 / codcr values

    分析了類產品的生物機理,對所研製的環境兼容基礎的生物性進行了評價,通過自行設計的土壤模擬法評價了潤滑在實際環境中的生物性,採用測bod _ 5 cod _ ( cr )值法來評價潤滑在水中的生物性。
  7. A. in aerobic bioremediation, oxygen is the electron acceptor, and is required for the oxidation - reduction reactions that transform the organic contaminants ( petroleum hydrocarbons ) to carbon dioxide and water

    答:在有氧生物過程中,氧是電子受體。原先的有機污染物(烴類)被轉化為二氧化碳和水。
  8. Testing water. dispersive products. evaluation in an aqueous medium of the inhibitory action on petroleum biodegradability

    水的測試.擴散製品.含水介質抑制作用對生物性影響的評價
  9. Separation and identify of oil degradation bacteria

    菌株的篩選及鑒定
  10. Associated with the study of lighter hydrocarbon constituent, carbon isotope, biomarker and inclusions, adopted the technique of oil source correlation on whole oil samples, it can be confirmed that the hydrocarbon source of viscous crude in permian, in the east slope of jimusaer depression, is pingdiquan formation mudstone ; carboniferous oil comes from carboniferous source rock. meanwhile, the causes of oil formation are investigated based on datum of reservior geochemistry : viscous crude of permian is the result of biodegradation and low maturity working together, and that lighter hydrocarbon constituent of carboniferous oil is missing. at last, the mode and mechanism of the oil pool formation are analysed in the study area according to the structure phylogeny, sedimentary history, and data of reservior geochemistry

    本論文根據輕烴、碳同位素、生物標志化合物等資料,運用全烴地球化學源對比方法進行源對比,得出吉木薩爾凹陷東斜坡區二疊系的稠來自平地泉組泥巖,炭系的稀來自炭系本身源巖;同時,根據地化資料研究了原的成因,認為二疊系稠是生物和成熟度較低共同作用的結果,炭系的稀存在輕組分散失現象;最後,綜合構造、沉積、烴源巖和藏地球化學資料,分析了吉木薩爾凹陷原的成藏機制和模式。
  11. Effect of nutrients on marine bacteria for their growth and the degradation of petroleum hydrocarbon

    營養鹽對湄洲灣海洋細菌生長及降解石油烴的影響
  12. Abstract : the causes for low efficiency of the heater in no. 2 crude unit of jpc refinery are described and analyzed including water leaking of steam soot blower, dew point corrosion caused by steam, soot deposits in convection chamber owning to poor soot blowing, high flue gas temperature, no heat recovery of flue gas, and poor performance of insulation lining, etc. by using sonic soot removing system, flue gas recovery system, spray coating of fiber and rock wool, as well as adjustment of flow scheme accordingly in the technical revamping. the dew point corrosion is completely eliminated, the insulation performance is improved, the heat loss is reduced by 1. 25 %, the flue gas temperature is reduced to about 170, and the heater efficiency is increased from 83 % to more than 90 %

    文摘:分析了金陵化工公司煉廠二套常減壓裝置加熱爐存在的因蒸汽吹灰器漏水,蒸汽引起露點腐蝕及吹灰效果差造成對流室積灰,排煙溫度高,煙氣熱量未回收利用以及爐子保溫襯里效果差等問題,提出採用聲波除灰系統、煙氣回收系統、纖維噴塗和巖棉噴塗及相應的流程調整等改造措施.測定結果表明,本次技術改造決了因蒸汽吹灰器漏水所造成的露點腐蝕問題,提高了保溫效果,減少散熱損失1 . 25 % ,排煙溫度至170左右,裝置的爐效率由83 %左右提高到90 %以上
  13. The causes for low efficiency of the heater in no. 2 crude unit of jpc refinery are described and analyzed including water leaking of steam soot blower, dew point corrosion caused by steam, soot deposits in convection chamber owning to poor soot blowing, high flue gas temperature, no heat recovery of flue gas, and poor performance of insulation lining, etc. by using sonic soot removing system, flue gas recovery system, spray coating of fiber and rock wool, as well as adjustment of flow scheme accordingly in the technical revamping. the dew point corrosion is completely eliminated, the insulation performance is improved, the heat loss is reduced by 1. 25 %, the flue gas temperature is reduced to about 170, and the heater efficiency is increased from 83 % to more than 90 %

    分析了金陵化工公司煉廠二套常減壓裝置加熱爐存在的因蒸汽吹灰器漏水,蒸汽引起露點腐蝕及吹灰效果差造成對流室積灰,排煙溫度高,煙氣熱量未回收利用以及爐子保溫襯里效果差等問題,提出採用聲波除灰系統、煙氣回收系統、纖維噴塗和巖棉噴塗及相應的流程調整等改造措施.測定結果表明,本次技術改造決了因蒸汽吹灰器漏水所造成的露點腐蝕問題,提高了保溫效果,減少散熱損失1 . 25 % ,排煙溫度至170左右,裝置的爐效率由83 %左右提高到90 %以上
  14. The main effect factors include : 1. microbial species, which seem to have different degradation rate under varied circumstances and n - alkanes ; 2. physical and chemical properties of crude oil itself, which have an important effect on biodegradation, such as conglutination, boiling point, refractive index, ingredient and concentration of the oil ; and 3. culture condition of microorganism, under which the degrading activity of microorganism will be affected by surfactant, light condition, sorbent, nutrition, co - metabolite, oxygen, temperature and salinity during the inoculation of selected or indigenous microorganisms

    其中主要影響因素包括:菌種的影響,菌種在不同的環境中和對不同碳鏈長度的碳氫化合物表現出不同的效率;物質本身物理化學特性的影響,如物質在水體或土壤中的濃度以及的粘度、沸點、折射率等特性;生存環境條件的影響,在接種入高效率的菌或利用土著微生物進行時,率受到生存環境中各種條件的影響,如表面活性劑、光照條件、吸附劑的利用、營養鹽、共代謝底物、氧氣、溫度、鹽度等。
  15. Microbial degradation of petroleum hydrocarbon

    烴類的微生物
  16. Analysis of characteristics of hydrocarbon degrading bacteria in enhanced oil recovery

    菌的特性分析
  17. Dehydrogenase activity of pseudomonas ds - and its degradation capability for hydrocarbon

    的脫氫酶活性與動力學特性
  18. Humic acid usually formed from phytoplanktons, zooplanktons, and epicontinental vascular plants through biodegraded and condensated reaction. krogen derived either from humic acid or from the reworking materials. differing from humic acid and kerogen, bc was produced from the incomplete combustion of fossil fuels and biomass

    並且不同的有機質有不同的來源,腐殖酸通常是浮游生物和陸生的高等植物經過生物、聚合等過程形成的;乾酪根是腐殖酸進一步演化而成,既有原生的也有異地遷移而來的;碳黑則不同於腐殖酸和乾酪根,它是生物質和煤、等化燃料經過燃燒產生的。
  19. Comparing these various treating methods, it is evendent that bio - method has more advantages. six predominant strains for degradating oil have been isolated and differentiated. experiments have been carried out to test the degrading abilities of the six strains

    提出了從污染現場中分離降解石油的優良菌種,並對優良菌種的性能進行研究,為污染的現場修復提供優良的菌備種。
  20. What ' s more, it can amend the fuel consumption ' s configuration to be favorable to alleviate oil crisis

    採用天然氣作為代用燃料可以低排放,同時改善燃料消耗結構,有利於緩危機。
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