陰極極化電位 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yīnjíjíhuàdiànwèi]
陰極極化電位 英文
cathode polarization potential
  • 陰 : Ⅰ名詞1 （中國古代哲學認為宇宙中通貫物質和人事的兩大對立面之一） （in chinese philosophy medicine ...
  • 極 : i 名詞1 （頂點; 盡頭） the utmost point; extreme 2 （地球的南北兩端; 磁體的兩端; 電源或電器上電流...
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 位 : Ⅰ名詞1 （所在或所佔的地方） place; location 2 （職位; 地位） position; post; status 3 （特指皇帝...
  • 極化 : [物理學] polarization; overpotential; overtension; polarity極化器 polarizer; 極化強度 intensity o...
  1. The result shows that with the addition of rare earth elements, ultrasonic irradiation and magnetic field, the chemical component, surface configuration, microstructure and properties of electroless co - ni - b and co - fe - b alloy changes remarkably. such kind of change can be described as the followings. firstly the depositing speed of electroless alloy bath is raised while the polarizability and cathodic overpotential are reduced ; secondly the surface quality of the alloy coating and adhesion of the coating and matrix are improved ; thirdly in the coatings the content of the elements in the transient group increases, but the content of cobalt decreased ; fourthly the amorphous structure is transformed to microcrystal structure and polycrystal structure ; fifthly the microhardness and wear resistance of the coating are enhanced ; sixthly coercitive force is reduced, and magnetoconductivity of the coating is increased ; lastly the magnetic intensity of the coating increases with the addition of energy and light rare earth elements such as ce, la and decreases with the addition of heavy rare earth elements such as y. on the other side, when the alloy coatings passes through the heat treatment under the temperature of 250 or 500, their properties will change

    結果顯示化學沉積co - ni - b 、 co - fe - b工藝在稀土元素（ ce 、 la 、 y 、 dy ） 、能量（超聲波、磁場）介入后，沉積過程、合金成分、鍍層形貌結構和性能都有顯著變化，表現在：鍍液的陰極極化過電位和極化度降低，沉積速度提高；鍍層的結合力、表面質量改善；鍍層中過渡族元素的含量增加，輕元素硼的含量降低，同時證實了稀土元素與過渡族元素共沉積的可能性；鍍層的顯微結構由非晶態向微晶和多晶態轉變；鍍層的顯微硬度與耐磨性提高，力學性能優化；鍍層的矯頑力降低；磁導率提高；鍍層的磁化強度在能量（超聲波、磁場）和輕稀土元素ce 、 la介入后提高，重稀土元素y介入后降低。
  2. Oxygen diffusion transport and electrochemical reaction in the oxygen cathode of direct methanol fuel cell ( dmfc ) have been expressed with the tffa model. model calculation has been carried out to investigate the effects of structural parameters of the dmfc cathode on the electrode performance, which is respectively represented by the curve of cathode overpotential versus current density. much attention has been paid to parameters including the porosity of the reaction layer, the thickness of the thin - film on the flooded - agglomerate, the radius of the flooded - agglomerate, the volume fraction of the flooded - agglomerates in the reaction layer

    本文首先運用tffa模型描述直接甲醇燃料電池（ dmfc ）陰極氧氣的傳遞和電化學反應過程，研究了過電位-電流密度曲線受陰極結構參數變化的影響程度，其中著重考慮了以下幾個參數：催化層的孔隙率，浸漬聚集體薄膜的厚度，浸漬聚集體的半徑，浸漬聚集體在催化層中的體積分數。
  3. Products : rectifers, high silicon cast iron anodes, mmo anodes ( rod, tubularribbon ), titanium conductor bar, sacrificial anodes ( aluminum, magnesiumzinc ）, magnesiumzinc ribbon anodes, zinc grounding cell, reference electrodes, test postjunction boxes, thermite ( corrtech exothermic weld metal ) mold, cathodic protection system utilizing solar energy, cp data remote monitoring system, and other accessories

    我們的產品：恆電位儀、高硅鑄鐵陽極、鈦基混合金屬氧化物陽極（帶狀、棒狀、管狀） 、鈦導電片、鋅合金陽極、鎂合金陽極、鋁合金陽極、鋅帶鎂帶、長效硫酸銅參比電極、高純鋅參比電極、鋅接地電池、陰極保護測試樁、鋁熱焊模具和焊劑、太陽能陰極保護系統、陰極保護參數遠程監測控制系統等全系列陰極保護系統配套產品。
  4. Least sweep voltammetry method was employed to study h2po2 - anodic oxidation and ni2 + cathodic reduction in electroless nickel plating solutions containing different complexing agents

    運用線性電位掃描法，研究了含有不同絡合劑的化學鍍鎳溶液中鎳離子陰極還原行為和次磷酸鹽陽極氧化行為。
  5. However, df pre - processing is not required in a interferometer direction finder. it only makes use of the phase relations or differences of sensors disposed at different position. azimuth and elevation are caculated from the phase differences or displayed directly on a crt drived by the voltage or current from the phase differences

    干涉儀測向不必進行測向信號預處理而是直接或間接求取在空間上分開的傳感器上感應電勢之間的相位關系，即干涉相位差，方位角或仰角是直接由干涉相位差計算得到，或將兩基線正交的天線陣的干涉相位差轉化為驅動電壓（電流）分別加到crt陰極顯示器的垂直偏轉線圈和水平偏轉線圈，模擬顯示出來波方位，干涉儀測向為典型的相位測向方法。
  6. Solid astra luoyang fire of anti - corrosion materials engineering limited, founded in 1993, is the collection of china ' s famous anti - corrosion materials research and production and fire at the scene for the construction of an integrated enterprise, in addition to fire anti - corrosion coating production, but also professional cathodic protection system for the production of various sacrificial anode and supporting materials, products including magnesium - based, zinc - based, aluminum sacrificial anodes, with magnesium, magnesium rod, with zinc, titanium / mixed metal oxide anode zone, a titanium, astm265, high silicon anode cast iron, steel or cement testing poles, various reference electrode welding mode and flux, mandatory current cathodic protection act by magnetic saturation potentiostatic yee

    洛陽固雅特種防腐防火材料工程有限公司成立於1993年，是國內著名的集防腐防火材料科研生產和現場施工為一體的綜合性企業，除生產防腐防火塗料外，還專業生產陰極保護系統所需的各種犧牲陽極和輔助材料，產品包括鎂基、鋅基、鋁基犧牲陽極、鎂帶、鎂棒、鋅帶、鈦/混合金屬氧化物陽極帶、一級鈦、 astm265 ，高硅鑄鐵陽極、鋼制或水泥測試樁，各類參比電極、焊模和焊劑，強制電流法陰極保護用磁飽和恆電位儀等。
  7. At first, a two - dimensional across - the - channel mathematical model for simulation of a direct methanol fuel cell is described. the model accounts simultaneously for electrochemical kinetics, hydrodynamics, and multicomponent transport, and fully accounts for the mixed potential effects of methanol oxidation at the cathode as a result of methanol crossover caused by convection, diffusion and electro - osmosis

    首先描述了一個用於模擬直接甲醇燃料電池特性的垂直於流道的二維數學模型，模型考慮了多組分傳遞、水動力學和電化學動力學，並且考慮了甲醇竄流在電池陰極產生的混合電位的影響。
  8. This research has studied the microstructure of cathode materials systematically by the means of high resolution transmission electron microscopy and scanning electron microscopy, surveyed the electron emission performance of la2o3, - mo, la2o3 - y2o3 - mo, la2o3 - sc2c > 3 - mo cathode with the self - designed electron emission surveyor and analyzed the elements changing of the surface of mo - la2o3 - sc2c > 3 cathode in - situ. while it was heated to different temperature. at last, the relationship of the microstructure of cathode, diffusion of active matter and electron emission performances has been discussed

    本研究採用高分辨掃描電鏡、透射電鏡對稀土鉬鎢陰極材料的顯微結構進行了系統研究；利用本課題研究組設計研製的電子發射測量儀對la2o3 - mo ， la2o3 - sc2o3 - mo ， la2o3 ? y2o3 - mo三種陰極（以下稱鑭?鉬陰極、鑭鈧?鉬陰極、鑭釔?鉬陰極）的發射性能進行了測量；利用經改造后的俄歇電子能譜儀「原位」分析了發射性能較好的鑭鈧鉬陰極在不同溫度下表面活性元素的變化情況。
  9. The tffa model calculation has been carried out to investigate the effects of structural parameters of the afc cathode and pemfc cathode on the electrode performance, which is respectively represented by the curve of cathode overpotential versus current density and the curve of cathode potential versus current density

    本文運用tffa模型分別考察了afc陰極過電位?電流密度的曲線和pemfc陰極伏安曲線受陰極結構參數變化的影響程度。
  10. Mol l, artemisinin can be reduced via the hemin - catalysis and its original cathodic peak at - 1. 08v completely disappeared. the cathodic overpotential of artemisinin is decreased ca. 600mv. this process is verified by the fact that complex edta - fe can also promote the artemisinin reduction with decreasing the cathodic overpotential of artemisinin for 590mv. these results show that the reduction of artemisinin at the glassy carbon electrode is a catalytic process with the aids of hemin. hemin can greatly decrease the cathodic activation energy of the reduction of artemisinin and promote the decomposition of artemisinin

    Mol l氯化血紅素存在下，青蒿素仍可被催化還原，陰極過電位降低了600mv 。配合物edta - fe具有類似氯化血紅素的催化性質，它降低了qhs陰極過電位590mv 。在這個體系中，青蒿素在碳電極上的還原是一個藉助于氯化血紅素催化的還原過程，氯化血紅素的存在降低了青蒿素還原活化能，促進了青蒿素的分解。
  11. Re also enhanced the deposition potential, polarizability and cathode overpotential of the baths, changed the result of chemical deposition reactions and actuate the deposit of cobalt alloy. and the chemical deposit co - b - re, co - ni - p - re alloy include re which electrode potential is much more negative was obtained. the structure of co - b - re was composed of microcrystal

    Re還提高了鍍液的靜止析出電位、極化度和陰極過電位，改變了化學沉積反應的強弱次序，加強了鈷基合金的析出反應，成功地獲得了含電極電位較負的re （ la ， ce ， y ）的化學沉積co - b 、 co - ni - p薄膜。
  12. Ir - ta - ti metal oxide coated titanium anodes of variable composition were prepared by thermal decomposition. their micro morphorogies and electrochemical properties were characterized by scanning electron microscope, open circuit potential, cyclic voltammetry, consumption rate measurements and accelerated life test. the sem results indicated that all coatings were of a porous and cracked - mud microstructure influenced greatly by the composition of coatings. the electrochemical measurements showed that the ir - ta - ti ternary oxide - coated anodes exhibited excellent electrochemical activity and electrochemical stability in both acidic media and seawater which were affected by the composition and microstructure of the coatings. owing to good corrosion resistance and low consumption rate in seawater, metal oxde coated anodes belong to insoluble material, and can be potentially applid in impressed current cathodic protection systems as an anode

    採用熱分解方法在鈦基體上制備銥鉭鈦金屬氧化物陽極，用掃描電鏡對陽極塗層顯微形貌進行分析，通過強化電解壽命試驗、開路電位測試、消耗率試驗及循環伏安曲線研究了金屬氧化物陽極的電化學性能. sem分析結果表明銥鉭鈦金屬氧化物陽極塗層呈現多孔多裂紋形貌結構.隨陽極塗層組成不同，塗層顯微形貌表現出很大差異，這種差異直接影響陽極電化學性能.電化學性能試驗結果表明銥鉭鈦金屬氧化物陽極在酸性介質和海水中具有良好的電化學穩定性和電化學活性.此外，銥鉭鈦金屬氧化物陽極在海水中的消耗率很低，屬于不溶性的陽極材料，作為外加電流陰極保護用輔助陽極具有廣泛的應用前景
  13. In this paper, based on the previous research result, by using theory of electrochemical mechanism, probability math, reliability theory, basic theory of pre - stressed concrete structures, structure optimum design, theory of control, maintenance strategy decision theory of structures and etc., the research on steel corrosion monitoring method, structural corrosion damage model, reliability analysis, the maintenance and repair method that based on corrosion control, the optimum structural design method of new bridge structures that consider durability and the optimum maintenance strategy decision theory are carried out. 2. corrosion mechanism and monitoring technique it is widely accepted that the corrosion of steel in concrete structure is a electrochemical process, include the formation of anode & cathode area on metal surface and potential difference between different ' area

    本文在已有理論研究的基礎上，針對預應力混凝土橋梁建設及使用中存在的影響結構耐久性的實際問題，綜合運用電化學理論、概率理論、結構可靠性理論、混凝土和預應力混凝土結構基本理論、結構優化理論及控制維修決策等理論和方法，詳細研究了基於電化學理論的鋼筋銹蝕檢測方法、預應力混凝土橋梁結構的腐蝕損傷模型、可靠性分析、基於腐蝕控制的維修方法、橋梁結構方案選型及優化設計以及在役橋梁結構的優化維修決策等問題第二章混凝土結構的腐蝕機理及檢測技術目前普遍認為，結構混凝土中鋼筋的腐蝕是一種電化學的過程，包括在金屬表面形成陽極（腐蝕）和陰極（鈍化）區域以及不同區域間的電位差等。
  14. This paper studies cretaceous volcanics distribution, rock types, tectonic setting and reservoir characteristics in the western depression of liaohe fault depression through statistics of compound logging data, core observation, thin section identification, cathodeluiminescence, scanning electron microscope, x - ray diffraction analysis, image analysis, rock chemical analysis, isotope age testing, and inclusions temperature testing

    摘要通過全區綜合錄井資料的統計、大量的巖心觀察，並利用薄片鑒定、陰極發光、掃描電鏡、 x衍射分析、圖像分析、巖石化學分析、同位素年齡測定、包裹體溫度測定等10餘種方法，對遼河斷陷西部凹陷白堊紀火山巖分佈、巖石類型、巖石系列、形成的構造背景及儲層特徵進行了研究。
  15. Adsorption isotherm and adsorption kinetics of granular activated carbon are measured in order to obtain specific information about the influence of the charge on the absorbability of chloroform. the influence of the bed potential on the adsorption equilibria shows a dependence on applied potential in electrolyte of approximately o. lmol / l ionic strength. with electrosorption from aqueous solution, 60 % enhancement of the concentration in one controlled potential is achievable

    實驗結果表明：在實驗所加電場范圍中，活性炭量與所加的電位之間存在一定的關系，從- 500mv ， - 300mv ， - 100mv ， 0mv ， 100mv ， 300mv到500mv ，活性炭吸附量隨之逐漸提高，吸附速度加快，即陽極極化有利於活性炭吸附量提高，陰極極化則對活性炭吸附起抑制作用。
  16. Cyclic voltammetry indicated that the reaction mechanisms of micro - and nc copper are identical, but the anodic peaks current density of nc copper is much lower than that of mc copper. the potentiometric analysis demonstrated that the pitting corrosion seemed to happen earlier on nc copper surface than on the mc surface. the xrd found cu2o on nc copper surface while no oxide was found on mc copper surface

    陽極極化實驗表明，納米晶銅的致鈍電位、致鈍電流和維鈍電流都比微米晶銅要低。循環伏安法表明兩者的反應機理沒有根本的區別，但對陽極電流峰的電流值來說，微米晶要高於納米晶，陰陽極峰的距離來說，微米晶要近一些。
  17. The above - mentioned problems are correlated and dependent c1osely each other, whose settiement wiii generate definitely vital promotion to mcfc industry accordingly, the thesis focuses on ( 1 ) in situ spectroscopic studies of cathode reaction mechanism in mcfc, ( 2 ) development of the novel research methods and experimental apparatuses for in situ monitoring the cathodic process of nio cathode ; ( 3 ) further eiucidation to the mechanisms about dissoiution and deformation of nio cathode, and exploration of the new approach to lowdown the dissolution and deformation of nio cathode in mcfc

    本論文工作側重圍繞這四個問題，從研究方法、實驗儀器直至廈門大學理學博士論文研究主體進行了全新的嘗試和探索，以期達到全面深入的和實質性的進展。本論文的主要研究結果可歸納如下；一陰極反應過程活化中間氧物種的原位檢測很顯然，陰極反應機理的澄清對于提高電池性能以及選擇陰極材料等方面都有著重要的理論指導作用。
  18. The results showed air electrode ( 1cm2 ) which had been optimized exhibited good performance that short circuit current of aluminum / air battery was as high as 380ma and the polarization potential was diminished from 0. 259v to 0. 212v at 60ma / cm2 when the concentration of salt electrolyte was 2mol / l

    以2mol / l的食鹽溶液為電解液，採用優化工藝制備的空氣電極為陰極（ 1cm ~ 2 ） ，鋁合金為陽極，測得電池的最大短路電流超過380ma 。在電流密度為60ma / cm ~ 2時，極化電位為0 . 212v ，與優化前所制備的空氣電極相比，極化電位降低20 。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書