陽電子發射 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yángdiànzifāshè]
陽電子發射
英文
positron emission- 陽 : Ⅰ名詞1 (太陽; 日光) the sun 2 (山的南面; 水的北面) south of a hill or north of a river 3 (中...
- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 (兒子) son 2 (人的通稱) person 3 (古代特指有學問的男人) ancient title of respect f...
- 發 : 名詞(頭發) hair
- 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 (用推力或彈力送出) shoot; fire 2 (液體受到壓力迅速擠出) discharge in a jet 3 (放出) ...
- 電子 : [物理學] [電學] electron
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Indium stannum oxide ( ito ) as semiconductor have caused a great deal of interest due to their prominent electro - optical behavior. ito has high prominent transmittance, high infrared reflectance, good electrical conductivity, ito applied as gas sensors, photovoltaic devices, heat reflecting mirrors, solar cells, flat panel displays, liquid crystal displays, electroluminescent, devices and organic light - emitting diodes ( oled ) etc. although preparations and applications of ito films have been studied deeply. nano - ito composites hardly studied
氧化銦錫( ito )是一種高簡並的n型半導體,由於具有導電性,可見光高透過率,紅外反射性,穩定的化學性,被廣泛應用於熱反射建築玻璃、抗靜電塗層,太陽能電池,熱發射鏡,平板顯示器和液晶顯示屏,傳感器,有機光致二級管( oled )等方面,國內外對高質量的ito薄膜的制備和應用進行了深入的研究,但是很少有ito納米粒子與高分子材料復合的報道。In theoretical analysis, the motion of radially - emitted electron beam in diode region and drift region has been analyzed, and the relation between radial momentum or current of electron beam and the guiding magnetic field has also been studied, then the possibility to optimize the guiding magnetic field has been derived. the motion of radially - emitted beam electrons in smooth bore magnetron and smooth bore milo has also been studied theoretically. at last, the motion of radially - emitted beam electrons in compound axial and azimuthal magnetic field has been studied
在理論分析中,初步分析了軸向發射條件下電子在二極體區域和漂移區的運動規律,電子徑向動量隨著外加磁場變化的規律,以及電子束電流隨著外加磁場的變化規律,還有二極體區域磁場優化的可能性;分別研究了有軸向磁場時以及有角向磁場時徑向發射的電子在光滑陽極結構中的運動規律,最後分析了在軸向和角向復合磁場中電子的運動規律。At first, environment detection data is collected, modulated and emitted in the the system of fy - 2 and detectors. then data signal is magnified, demodulated and sent in the earth - based system of data receiving and demodulating. at last, data is received, processed, stored, displayed and judged to make alarm automatically by telephone for solar proton - events and x - ray flare in the system of data processing and alerting
首先在fy - 2衛星及探測器系統中,環境探測數據被收集、調制並發射,接著由地基數據接收及解調系統將數據信號放大、解調還原並發送,最後由數據處理及警報系統將數據接收處理、保存顯示並對太陽質子事件、 x耀斑進行自動電話報警。Pet positron emission tomography
陽電子發射斷層攝影術Zno film is a novel - direct compound semiconductor with wide band gap energy of 3. 37ev and a exciton binding energy 60mev at room temperature. due to its the prerequisite for visible or ultraviolet light emission at room temperature, it has the tremendous potential applications for ultraviolet detectors, leds, lds. zno thin film is used widely and effectively in the fields of surface acoustic wave devices, solar cell, gas sensors, varistors and so on because of its excellent piezoelectrical performance
室溫下禁帶寬度為3 . 37ev ,激子束縛能為60mev ,具備了室溫下發射紫外光的必要條件,在紫外探測器、 led 、 ld等領域有著巨大的發展潛力; zno薄膜以其優良的壓電性能、透明導電性能等使其在太陽能電池、壓電器件、表面聲波器件、氣敏元件等諸多領域得到廣泛應用。The rate of single event upset ( seu ) for space - based missions has been predicted by means of ground - based particle accelerator test and simulation calculation based on models of space radiation environment and the interaction of ions with the microelectronic device
我們採用的方法是用地面重離子加速器模擬實驗和計算機模擬空間輻射環境進行單粒子翻轉率預估計算。引發單粒子翻轉的空間高能帶電粒子環境包括銀河宇宙線,太陽宇宙線和地球輻射帶中的高能質子及重離子。Measurements of the electrical properties of transmitting tubes - measuring methods of anode ion current
發射管電性能測試方法陽極離子流的測試方法The sun emits solar wind ? plasma, containing electrically charged particles ? which travels out into space at fantastic speeds
太陽會發射出太陽風? ?一種帶電粒子流,它會以極快的速度奔入太空。The planet and its neighbours are bathed in the solar wind, a stream of charged particles ejected from the upper atmosphere of the sun
地球與其鄰近的行星都處于太陽風(從太陽上層大氣層發射出的帶電粒子流)的勢力范圍之內。The main work and conclusion for this paper is as following : according to the flashover test results of several kinds of iced insulators under positive voltage and negative voltage, this paper obtained : for the single porcelain insulator, the single glass insulator and the composite insulator bridged completely by icicle, the metal cathode ' s strong ability of emission electron is the primary reason that results in the lower negative flashover voltage ; the position difference of the high resistance district in method anode side results in that porcelain insulator cluster and glass insulator cluster have an evident effect of polarity ; when less ice and no icicle at the brim of the sheds, due to numerous non - polar arcs on the composite surface, the effects of polarity of composite insulator was lost using the test method of the average flashover voltage in the freezing period, dc flashover performances were investigated of several insulators with some typical structures and different material
本文的主要工作和結論如下:在人工氣候室內,根據不同覆冰絕緣子正、負極性下的閃絡試驗結果,得出負極性電弧金屬陰極的強電子發射能力造成了單片瓷、玻璃絕緣子及被冰凌橋接的合成絕緣子有較低負極性冰閃電壓;正極性電弧金屬陽極側產生高電阻區所處位置的差異使得瓷和玻璃絕緣子串具有明顯的極性效應;覆冰較少時,合成絕緣子表面出現數量較多的非極性電弧使合成絕緣子無極性效應。利用覆冰期內平均閃絡電壓的試驗方法,對不同材質和結構的絕緣子在覆冰、低氣壓和污穢共存環境中的直流閃絡特性進行了研究。試驗結果表明,直流平均閃絡電壓隨著海拔的升高、覆冰量的增加以及污穢度的增加而降低,且其特徵指數與絕緣子結構、覆冰量、覆冰狀態、污穢度等有關。The sample with low emitter efficiency has completed as the method of above. this lead to the greatly decrease of the reverse recovery time and the low reverse leakage and forward voltage, especially the excellent temperature character of the leakage. the test date shows that the samples reach the first class of international level
本論文作者通過模擬測試,驗證了課題研究的理論設想,並設計製作了具有低陽極發射效率結構的高壓功率frd ,利用局域鉑摻雜和電子輻照相結合的壽命控制方式,實現器件反向恢復時間的極大減小,並且反向漏電流、軟度因子、正向壓降等關鍵參數也較理想,且具有極佳的漏電溫度特性,達到器件綜合性能的優良折衷,達到國際先進水平。From time to time, the sun produces bursts of energetic ions and electrons ; furthermore, charged particles are a major component of the galactic cosmic radiation that constantly bombards our solar system
太陽有時會爆發高能的離子與電子;再者,以帶電粒子為主成份的銀河宇宙射線,也會頻頻轟擊我們的太陽系。Charged particles streaming from the sun can interact with the earth ' s radiation belts and the ionosphere, disrupting radio and interfering with power transmissions
來自太陽的帶電粒子流能與地球輻射帶和電離層發生相互作用,破壞無線通信並妨礙電力輸送。However, the most commonly used x - ray sources didn " t change much no matter in structure or theory, still using thermionic cathodes as electron sources. such conventional x - ray tubes have some defaults, such as big volume, low frequency response, demanding for supply to cathode that was also brittle
目前使用的x光源的基本特點是採用熱電子發射形式即採用熱燈絲作為電子發射源,在高壓加速下轟擊陽極產生x射線,這樣的光源體積較大,需要加熱陰極的電源,且對頻率響應慢。In the paper, we put forward the combination of micro electronic technology, mems technology and vacuum micro electronic technology to develop a micro electronic pressure sensor with overload protection. the pressure sensor consists. of elastic anode membrane, isolation layer, vacuum micro cavity and field emission catelectrode tip array with overload protection. such pressure sensor has many advantages, such as high temperature stability, radiation resistance, fast response, high sensitivity, small volume, simple secondary instruments and bulk production
本文在重慶市科技「十五」項目的資助下,提出利用微電子技術、 mems技術和真空電子技術相結合的方法,研究一種帶過保護功能的真空微電子壓力傳感器,該壓力傳感器由帶過保護的場致發射陰極錐尖陣列、彈性陽極膜、絕緣層、真空微腔所構成,具有溫度穩定性好、抗輻射、快響應、高靈敏、體積小、二次儀表簡單、可批量生產等優點,具有廣泛的應用市場。Aurora is the highest level of the earth ' s atmospheric gas molecules or atoms from the sun by the high - energy electron impact after the launch
極光是地球大氣高層的氣體分子或原子受來自太陽的高能電子碰撞后發射的。The structure of field emission triode is first simulated by magic. the tip height, tip position, tip curvature, gate aperture, and gate voltage are changed, to observe the emission current and the electron congregation
本課題首先採用magic軟體對三極體結構的尖錐場發射陰極進行了模擬計算,分別改變尖錐高度,錐尖位置,尖錐曲率半徑,柵極孔徑及柵極電壓,觀察陽極收集電流及電子束的會聚情況。Specification for harmonized system of quality assessment for electronic components - blank detail specification : small power transmitting tubes of anode dissipation up to 1 kw
電子元器件用質量評估協調體系規范.空白詳細規范.陽極消耗可達1kw的小功率發射管Was launched in 1997 by the united states. it is capable of measuring the composition of charged particle from the sun and the interplanetary magnetic field. it gives us important information on the materials released during solar events
於一九九七年由美國發射,它能分析從太陽釋放出來帶電荷粒子的物質組合及行星間的磁場,為我們提供太陽活動事件中釋出物質的重要資料。分享友人