階層式組織 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiēcéngshìzhī]
階層式組織 英文
hierarchical organization
  • : 名詞1. (臺階) steps; stairs 2. (等級) rank 3. [醫學] (耳蝸的三個螺旋管的任一個) scala 4. [數學] order 5. [地質學] stage
  • : i 量詞1 (用於重疊、積累的東西 如樓層、階層、地層) storey; tier; stratum 2 (用於可以分項分步的...
  • : 名詞1 (樣式) type; style 2 (格式) pattern; form 3 (儀式; 典禮) ceremony; ritual 4 (自然科...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (由不多的人員組成的單位) group 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(組織) organize; form Ⅲ量詞(...
  • : 動詞(編織) knit; weave
  • 階層 : (social) stratum; rank; section
  • 組織 : 1 (組織系統) organization; organized system 2 (組成) organize; form 3 [紡織] weave 4 [醫學] [...
  1. This dissertation focuses on the issue of the present farming organization structure in china. the research framework is that, while constructing some fundamental frame of theory for the research of farming organization structure, the study explores the theoretical basis behind the present farming organization structure in china ; while probing into general factors hindering the changing of the organization structure, the study tries to find out the deep - seated reasons which made the current farming organization structure incommensurate to the situations nowadays ; while studying the changing trend of farming organization structure in modern agriculture, the study suggests a basic orientation for the farming organization structure in this country ; while historically analyzing the developing process of the farming organization structure since 1949 in china, the study strives to find out its changing track ; then, while concretely analyzing the status quo, characteristic and adaptability of the current farming organization structure in china, the study explores its existing problems and their impacts on the agricultural development ; finally on the bases of the analyses above, the study brings forward an innovative ideas, some patterns and countermeasures for the current farming organization structure in china

    研究的總體思路是:通過農業生產結構基本理論框架的闡釋,提出中國農業生產結構問題研究的理論依據;通過對生產結構變遷的一般影響因素的探討,分析我國現段農業生產結構不合理的深次原因;通過對現代農業中生產結構選擇趨勢的研究,指出現段中國農業生產結構模選擇的基本方向;通過對1949年以來我國農業生產結構變遷的過程進行歷史分析,找出我國農業生產結構變遷的歷史軌跡,以總結經驗、吸取教訓,使現段農業生產結構創新少走彎路;在理論分析和歷史分析之後,具體剖析了中國農業生產結構的現狀、特點以及對農業發展的適應性問題,揭示現段我國農業生產結構中存在的問題以及生產結構不合理對農業發展的影響;在上述鋪墊的基礎上,提出現段中國農業生產結構創新的思路、模以及對策,以期對解決我國農業生產結構中存在的問題有所助益。
  2. In organizing your paper, focus on the artifacts, layers, traces, and trends that you found, the important issues they raise, and patterns they illustrate ; consider using subheadings to highlight your key points

    論文過程中,重點在你所發現的藝術品,,遺跡,和趨勢,以及它們引發的重要問題及闡明方;可以考慮用副標題來強調重點。
  3. It comes in for the advantage of existing residential district, and improves the limitation of uniform function and large scale. based on the cognitive of human scale, urban street block organizes the living space according to street activities, which aimming for the multifarious planning structures and design styles, satisfying the various social classes and demands, thus can create a living spaces in residential district which care for the people ' s physical and spiral demands, and reach the genial and friendly neighborhood and street block atmosphere

    作為一種日久彌新的住區模,城市街坊住區模吸收了我國以往居住區設計的優點,同時改進了功能單一、尺度過大的弊端,以人的認知尺度為基準,以街道生活為主導來居住空間,其目的是為了選擇多種的規模結構與手法,對應多元化的社會,滿足多樣化的需求,從而塑造真正關懷人的生活與心靈的居住空間,實現社區、鄰里及街坊生活的回歸。
  4. The connotation of farmers ’ systematization is : according to certain rules, principal part of organization adopts various modes to form small - scaled, disperse, puny farmers into powerful farmers and into equalization state to modern farmers. the thesis begins with status quo of farmers ’ systematization, make use of bargaining theory and theory institutional vicissitude, and analyze institutional vicissitude of farmers ’ systematization from three points : inducement, balance and efficiency

    農民化是主體依據一定的原則,採取不同方將具有生產經營規模狹小、經營分散、經濟實力較弱、科技水平低等傳統職業特徵的農民轉變為有進入市場與社會,並且能夠獲得與其他同等待遇的現代農民的過程。
  5. On the process of modernization in china, a new class, so - called middle class, gradually comes into being from the former social structure and seeks for culture belongingness to enter into a original being immediately

    中國現代化進程中,逐漸分離出一種新型群體? ?中產。由於她們剛從舊的脫離,被納入新的存在形,急需要尋找自己的文化歸屬。
  6. We proposed an order - oriented shop floor control model, which is based on mas and dynamic _ logical cell to overcome the weakness of the existing distributed and hierarchical form. the model is divided into three layers, namely the shop floor layer, the dynamic cell layer and the equipment layer. the tasks of shop floor layer are to receive, decompose and administrate orders

    論文分析了製造系統控制結構發展演變的過程,針對分散控制方及傳統分控制方的不足,提出了面向訂單的、基於多agent和動態邏輯單元的車間控制模型,該模型根據車間生產的特點將agent劃分為三,即車間、動態單元和設備
  7. The thesis, taking a case study on the 232 communities in tianjin hexi district, which is one of the downtown areas of tianjin, aim at the characteristics of the changes in urban spatial organized structure ; analyze the tendency that how urban people gather spatially, how residents choose their houses and apartments, and how different communities have different needs ; find out what are the new problems proposed to urban community spatial management because of the division of the sections of society, the changes of the organization and management structure of urban society, and the changes of social structure and real - estate development

    探討城市最基礎的空間結構的變化特點;分析城區居民在空間聚集方、人居環境選擇、社區需求等方面的取向性與規律性;揭示因城市社區化、空間結構分異化、管理地域化給城市社區空間管理提出的新問題。本文以圍繞中國城市社區空間管理所做的十大思考為著力點,提出並分析了我國城市社區空間管理不可迴避的一些問題,包括構建新型城市社區空間管理模的困難與困惑的思考;關于社區貧富區位化與公共資源配置的思考;關于社區空間定位與社區規模的思考和關于有中國特色的社區管理體制的思考等。
  8. ( 1 ) for methodological syncretization of emi and km, existing reference architectures ( ras ) do not clearly reflect the level characteristics of enterprise knowledge and its organization and application modes. ( 2 ) for enterprise knowledge capture and application, existing enterprise modeling methods face the dilemma of how to facilitate friendly collaboration and communication between system analysts / developers and enterprise staffs, and how to help system analysts / developers utilize model knowledge to carry out effective quantitative analysis. ( 3 ) for knowledge re - use, it lacks powerful knowledge repository systems for enterprise model re - use and corresponding mechanisms for knowledge extraction, classification and index

    目前國內外關于該方向的研究尚處于起步段,有許多問題亟待解決,主要表現在:在企業集成與知識管理的方法論融合方面,現有參考體系結構沒有很好地反映出企業知識的次特徵及其、應用方;在企業知識的收集與應用方面,現有企業建模方法在如何促進系統分析設計人員與企業人員進行友好的合作與交流和如何幫助系統分析設計人員利用模型知識進行有效的定量分析這兩個問題上存在著矛盾;在知識重用方面,缺乏面向企業模型重用的功能完備的知識庫系統及相應的知識提煉和分類檢索機制,能夠被業界廣泛接受的參考模型尚不多見;在建立面向企業集成的基於知識的系統方面,尚沒有很好地解決知識的形化表示問題,缺乏用於描述企業深知識的形化建模手段。
  9. The entries are hierarchically organized so as to indicate a hierarchical organization of the entries as provided for retrieval fro m the remotely accessible server nodes which hierarchical order of retrieval is independent of a specific order of retrieval by the host node

    進入點是一個如此去指示一個的進入點當作為了從遠端可擷取伺服器節點取得所提供的資料,此伺服器節點取得所提供的資料,此伺服器節點的取得的命令是被主機節點將其取得的特別命令給獨立化。
  10. Then hardware for control is made of organizing layer for gait planning and executing layer for motor control, in which progression control can be conducted

    控制硬體分為進行步態規劃的和控制電機的執行,實現遞分散控制。
  11. The discussion of cultural construction mode in baibuting community is developed as following : the first part presents author ' s motivation in carrying out the research, defining some concepts and introducing a few common modes of cultural construction in urban communities. the second part is a detailed description of fundamental ideas and content, advocating the notion of " human oriented, moral centered, law abiding, trying to creating a modern community with the capacity of sustainable development ", introducing its unique homestead culture. the third part sets forth the innovation of community culture construction modes in baibuting community : in order to create a, human - oriented community culture, establish a peaceful and content environment for the socialism ideology, the baibuting community made innovation on community management system ; by the analysis of the occupational statistics and object groups, the author found out that most of residents come from the middle class ; then, the author gives the definition of middle class and its general features in a sociological perspective ; finally, the thesis analyses the characteristics of the community residents " pursuit of culture and the harmonious development of community culture in aspects like value system, consumption habits, cultural needs

    本文通過理論學習,對百步亭花園社區文化建設的模進行了探索研究,在現狀調查過程中,筆者發現百步亭的社區文化建設之所以成功,除了開發商和物業管理中心的建設外,還有小區居民的積極參與合作,三者密不可分,而這又與居民所屬的文化訴求密切相關,於是,本文就百步亭社區文化建設模作了論述,思路如下:文章的第一部分:提出本文研究的緣起,並對一些與本文有關的概念作了界定,還介紹了幾種城市社區文化建設的一般模;文章的第二部分:介紹百步亭花園社區文化建設模的基本思想和內容,提出了「以人為本、以德為魂、以法為行,努力創造可持續發展的現代文明社區」的口號,並介紹了其獨具特色的家園文化;文章的第三部分:對百步亭社區文化建設模的創新作了論述:百步亭社區為了營造以人為本的社區文化,構建社區安居樂業工程,為社會主義思想道德體系提供良好的社會文化環境,在社區管理體制上作了創新;還通過對百步亭社區居民的職業統計,來源群體,分析出其從屬的社會主要是社會的中間;再次,從社會學角度,定義了中間及一般特徵;最後從價值觀、認同感,消費觀念、文化需求等方面,分析了其文化訴求的特徵和與社區文化的協調發展;文章的第四部分:從整合功能和導向功能兩方面總結了百步亭社區文化建設的社會效應;並對百步亭社區文化建設模的不足提出了意見和建議。
  12. Three phases of the development of pork industry chain organization and three - pace - strategy of the development of high - grade pork in our country are put forward on macro - level in this dissertation. deal with practical conditions in beijing and based on the analysis and comparison of the organization mode between five kinds of piggery and three kinds of piggery at present, four kinds of industry and trade enterprise and piggery, two kinds of more ideal organization mode as well as its evolution mechanism are put forward

    本文從宏觀面上提出了我國豬肉產業鏈發展的三個段和高檔豬肉發展的三步走戰略,結合北京市的實際狀況,在分析比較現有五種養豬場、三種養豬場之間和四種工貿企業與養豬場之間的基礎上,提出了兩種較理想的及其演進機理。
  13. It is necessary to construct a subsystem, orgnizational system, social service system, macromanagement system, technique system and human resource development system. it adopts seven main promotive models, the science - research - base model, new & high - tech industrial park model, enterprise technology centre model, industrial technology development centre, engineering research centre model, science - research - production union model, and teconology plan model. it also utilizes the fo llowing eight policies in struments synthetically : tax policy, finance policy, governnent purchase policy, intellectual property rights protection policy, promoting the development of msb, human resource development and management policy, promoting the dovelopment of social service system policy, and industry policy

    建設多元化、高度開放的系統,門類齊全、功能活躍的社會服務系統,高效率、間接調控的宏觀管理系統,多次、段遞進的技術系統,以職業技能開發為起點,以創造力開發為目標的人力資源開發系統等五大子系統,採取科研基地模、高新技術產業開發區模,企業技術中心模、行業技術開發中心模、工程研究中心模、科研生產聯合體模、科技計劃模等七大推進模,綜合運用財稅政策、金融政策、政府采購政策、知識產權保護政策、促進中小企業發展政策、人力資c廟二工會匕汐一召樸傘一二仕山人8日食《玄啃鼠析笨本小析竿《 , d杯刀又刁」 b七三從斤一、 i人工七丁。
  14. Details are as follows : we deal with properties of bilevel linear programming and prove the equivalence of bilevel linear programming and optimization over the efficient set. a class of multi - objective tow level programming, i. e. the upper - level is single objective and the lower - level is linear multi - objective, is mainly discussed. it can be converted into the optimization over the efficient set with parameter and an algorithm is given with its finite termination being proved ; when the upper - level is linear function, an exact penalty function algorithm is given

    (分級)遞系統是社會管理的主要形,多規劃是研究這類系統優化問題的基本模型,其鮮明的實際背景和廣泛的應用前景引起了人們的廣泛關注,成為一個新興的活躍的研究領域,本論文研究了二規劃中的若干問題,主要工作如下:討論了二線性規劃的性質,並證明了它與零有效集上優化問題的等價性;對一類二多目標規劃(上為單目標規劃、下為線性多目標規劃的問題)進行了探討,將其轉化為含參變量的有效集上的優化問題,進而給出了一種演算法,並證明了該演算法的有限終止性;當上為線性單目標時,給出了一種罰函數方法
  15. It then assays gas company of bailong group through different aspects of job analysis, enterprise value chains, organization evolvement and personnel inventory. and it defines the function of the different aspects in the human resource planning, establishes the human resource demand model for gas company of bailong group on those basic analysis. this demand model takes the driving factor method, which is the preferred method of nowadays enterprise, as the core to provide the thoughts of seeking industry characters and continual ameliorated human resource demand prognosticated method for gas company

    圍繞該問題,從職位分析入手,研究用驅動因素法預測百龍集團燃氣公司崗位人員需求;進行百龍集團燃氣公司各發展段業務活動內容分析,並應用其對崗位編制變化趨勢進行了預測;歸納出百龍集團燃氣公司演化圖譜,並應用其預測百龍集團燃氣公司中管理崗位的編制;對燃氣公司價值鏈進行分析,著眼于依據經營目標預測所需人力資源,建立了百龍集團燃氣公司總人數確定公;為了實現對人力資源供給進行準確分析,設計了百龍集團燃氣公司人力資源數據庫。
  16. Also, optimization studies are underway from the following respects, constituting quoted price system of constructing - cost, establishing benefit - balance mechanism, contractor ' s constructing - cost - control service for proprietor, and how to decrease project implementation ' s organization layer and profit - proportion etc. aims of studies is to make contractor ' s constructing abilities be apparent, to accelerate contractors be autonomic, to raise proprietor ' s beneficial result of construction

    同時,從構畫建造成本報價體系、建立起項目實施段的利益制衡機制,如何減少工程項目實施次和利潤分成,承包商為業主提供建造成本控制服務等角度進行優化研究,其目的是突顯承包商的建造能力、促進承包商自律、提高業主的項目建設效益。
  17. Taoism encompasses both a taoist philosophical tradition ( tao - chia ) associated with the tao - te ching ( lao - tzu ), chuang - tzu, lieh - tzu, and other texts, and a taoist religious tradition ( tao - chiao ) with organized doctrine, formalized cultic activity, and institutional leadership

    道教圍繞著一種道教哲學傳統(道家) ,連同著道德經(老子) ,莊子,列子和其他文獻在一起,而一種道教的傳統是連同著性教條,形化的禮拜行為和制度上的領導
  18. The display monitor displays a hierachically organized table

    此顯示器顯示一個的目錄。
  19. After analyzing the product data exchange and share among cax, pdm and erp, this paper expounded three arrangements of ideas to carry out system integration between pdm and erp at present, then, broadly combining with the last research achievements of information integration theory and method and synthetically considering technical advancement and practical needs of domestic medium and small - scale enterprises. advanced and analyzed three plans to solve the integration problems. in view of reasonable method to organize product information, the paper adopted express model language to describe integrated logic data structure, built integrated data model with o - o feature to support system integration, discussed the method to bring about integrated data model on rdbms, and at last, according to the implementation of cims in yunnei power co., ltd, developed a integrated data model to exchange and share information between pdm and erp by means of transforming ebom to mbom

    本文首先對cax 、 pdm 、 erp之間的產品數據交換與共享作了分析,闡述了現段pdm與cax應用系統之間實現集成的三個次:結合國內外信息集成理論及方法的最新研究成果,綜合考慮技術上的先進性和國內中小企業的實際需要,提出並分析了三種解決集成問題的方案;基於產品信息的合理方法,採用express模語言描述集成邏輯數據結構,建立了具有o - o特徵的集成數據模型以支持系統集成,並討論了集成數據模型在rdbms上的實現方法;最後開發了一個以雲內動力股份有限公司cims工程為應用背景的集成數據模型,通過利用ebom向mbom轉換的技術來實現pdm系統與erp系統之間的信息交換和共享。
  20. As a wholly new economic conformation, new economy has induced transformation of the society, marked as powerful individual computer, high - speed long distance communication and internet it made all economic layers in the stage of revolution and also behaved prominently that knowledge element has been one of the most important economic resources and the modes of manufacture organization, market organization etc. at this new circumstance, multinational corporations are sure to be affected by the new economy and the foreign direct investment is sure to show a lot of new points too

    作為一種全新的經濟形態,新經濟以能力強大的個人電腦、高速遠程通訊和國際網際網路的快速發展為標志,引發了人類社會的轉型變化,使社會經濟的各個面都處在一個變革的段,突出地表現為知識要素成為最重要的經濟資源以及生產、市場等產生深刻變化,並逐步形成新的社會生產體系、新的市場結構和新的社會環境。在這種新的環境下,跨國公司的對外直接投資必然要受到新經濟的影響,跨國公司對外直接投資也必然會出現?些新的特點。
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