隨機噪聲 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [suíjīzàoshēng]
隨機噪聲
英文
radom noise-
The method of detection on transient signal by the slice of cyclo - bispectrum in stationary random noise is proposed in this paper, simulation results are presented also
摘要提出一種在平穩隨機噪聲中檢測暫態信號的循環雙譜切片方法,同時給出模擬結果。To sum up, tested and validated by data sets of shenzhou iv unmanned spacecraft and precise orbit ephemeris, the algorithms presented in the thesis can improve orbit accuracy and reduce random noise considerablely. derived conclusions have important value for reference, and lay the firm technological foundation for future applications
總之,經過神舟四號飛船實測數據計算和精密星歷檢驗,表明本文提出的各種定軌方法可以較好的提高定軌精度,減少隨機噪聲,所得出的結論對于實際應用具有重要的參考價值,並為將來的應用奠定了堅實的技術基礎。Based on the principle of the ultrasonic cross - correlation flowmeter, the key factor of the development of cross - correlation flowmeter, namely the design of cross - correlator, is analyzed in the paper. digital signal processing is introduced to design the flowmeter, the cross - correlation operation of random noise signal is dealt with inside the frequency field, and the digital cross - correlator is designed
本文從超聲相關流量計的工作原理出發,分析了超聲相關流量計研製的關鍵因素,即相關器的設計,並將數字信號處理技術引入了超聲相關流量計的設計,在頻域內對流動隨機噪聲信號進行相關處理,構造了數字相關器。The parameters contain impulse noise, memory effect, scan correlated shift, coherent noise, random noise, dropped lines, inoperable detectors, saturated detectors, mtf, system resolution
輻射性能參數包括脈沖噪聲、記憶效應、掃描相關偏移、一致噪聲、隨機噪聲、丟失行、不可操作探測器、飽和探測器、調制傳遞函數、系統解析度。The digital information is easy to process by pc. this paper introduces the stereo matching techniques in msv system, including image pre - processing, feature abstraction, stereo matching and depth information acquiring. in order to obtain images easy to detect objects " edges, images have to processed by the techniques such as guass smoothing and image enhancement
針對顯微圖像的特點,對圖像進行了高斯平滑和圖像增強處理,有效的抑制了隨機噪聲對圖像處理的影響,提高了物體與背景的對比度,有效的實現了物體與背景的分離,為邊緣檢測特徵提取,立體匹配提供良好的圖像信息。A large planar microphone array, which consists of 111 microphones, was successfully applied to obtain a two - dimensional mapping of the sound sources on a landing aircraft. the focus of study in this paper is on the landing gear noise source. the spectra, directivities and sound pressure levels of flap side - edge noise of 7 narrow - board commercial aircraft and 7 wide - board commercial aircraft are presented. it is found that the landing gear noise spectrum is broadband with some single tones in some cases. the directivity of the total sound pressure level of a landing gear noise resembles that of a horizontal dipole. the level differences between the various aircraft landing gears are larger than those expected from the airspeed differences. it is thus expected that the louder noise emission of the landing gears can be reduced by redesigning
應用由111個傳聲器組成的平面傳聲器陣列對當前流行的民用客機進場著陸過程中的機體噪聲源進行了實驗測量,本文對七架窄體客機和七架寬體客機的起落架噪聲進行了分析,得到了起落架噪聲的頻譜特性、指向特性和聲級變化.研究發現,起落架噪聲的頻譜是由寬頻隨機噪聲與一些較為明顯的單音噪聲源組成,起落架噪聲的指向性類似於一個水平放置的偶極子.不同飛機起落架噪聲的聲級相差較大,這說明可以通過重新結構設計降低起落架噪聲。The clues and techniques to improve the resolution of data processing are 1 ) removing the affection of near surface factors on data acquisition, including static correction and noise eliminating technique etc, 2 ) broadening the frequency band of pre - stack seismic data, including amplitude compensation and pre - stack deconvolution etc, 3 ) improving s / n ratio of high frequency and weak reflection signals through multiple coverage with high precision velocity analysis, residual static correction and high - order nmo, raising " dead line of high frequency reflection ", and 4 ) identifying post stack effective reflection frequency band, enhancing dominant frequency and so on
主要包括:消除近地表因素對資料採集的影響,包括靜校正和噪音壓制技術等;疊前拓寬地震資料領帶,包括振幅補償和疊前反褶積技術等;藉助高精度速度分析、剩餘靜校正和高次項nmo技術,通過多次覆蓋疊加,消除資料中隨機噪聲干擾、提高資料信噪比,尤其是高頻端反射信息的信噪比,改善高頻反射和弱反射信號信噪比,提高「高頻反射死亡線」 ;疊後有限反射頗帶識別、抬高優勢頻率等。In this paper, a new noise removed method based on noise concept is introduced, and it demonstrates very good effect on removing noise, such as salt & pepper noise, stochastic pulse noise and so on, especially stochastic pulse noise. the arithmetic is simple and effective, and is realized easily
筆者介紹了一種新的去噪方法,該方法是基於噪聲的概念提出的,對去除諸如椒鹽噪聲、隨機噪聲等效果都很好,尤其對隨機噪聲更顯出其優勢。The results indicates that the cubic logarithm polynomials can accurately reconstruct the raw thermal images in the experiment, and can effectively suppress the interference to defect recognition caused by random noise and uneven heating in the pt testing of composite laminates ; the digital images from data reconstruction have clearer defect display or higher defect resolution than the raw thermal images, and the quadratic coefficient image of cubic logarithm regression shows the highest snr
結果表明利用三次對數多項式回歸即可精確地重建本次實驗的原始熱像,同時能有效地克服復合材料層壓板脈沖熱像檢測中隨機噪聲和加熱不均效應對缺陷識別的干擾;經過數據重建后所作的數字圖像比原始熱像有更高的缺陷顯示度或分辨力,其中以三次對數多項式回歸公式中的二次項系數所作的數字圖像的信噪比最大。With the conditions of constant false - alarm probability and low signal - to - noise ratio, the signal - to - noise ratio can be improved by reducing the effects of background interference and random noise
在恆虛警概率條件下,該演算法可以在低信噪比的情況下,減小背景干擾和隨機噪聲的影響,提高信噪比。Abstract : a large planar microphone array, which consists of 111 microphones, was successfully applied to obtain a two - dimensional mapping of the sound sources on a landing aircraft. the focus of study in this paper is on the landing gear noise source. the spectra, directivities and sound pressure levels of flap side - edge noise of 7 narrow - board commercial aircraft and 7 wide - board commercial aircraft are presented. it is found that the landing gear noise spectrum is broadband with some single tones in some cases. the directivity of the total sound pressure level of a landing gear noise resembles that of a horizontal dipole. the level differences between the various aircraft landing gears are larger than those expected from the airspeed differences. it is thus expected that the louder noise emission of the landing gears can be reduced by redesigning
文摘:應用由111個傳聲器組成的平面傳聲器陣列對當前流行的民用客機進場著陸過程中的機體噪聲源進行了實驗測量,本文對七架窄體客機和七架寬體客機的起落架噪聲進行了分析,得到了起落架噪聲的頻譜特性、指向特性和聲級變化.研究發現,起落架噪聲的頻譜是由寬頻隨機噪聲與一些較為明顯的單音噪聲源組成,起落架噪聲的指向性類似於一個水平放置的偶極子.不同飛機起落架噪聲的聲級相差較大,這說明可以通過重新結構設計降低起落架噪聲。Saturation and resonance in a class of non - linear systems under bounded noise excitation
有界隨機噪聲激勵下一類非線性系統的共振與飽和現象In this dissertation, the radiometric calibration of camera was performed, and researched the influence of non - uniformity of sensors response to calibration, calibration precision was improved by reducing the influence of random noise to calibration by processing the data of calibration by using wiener filtration. the radiometric calibration coefficients are determined by measuring the output data of camera and the temperature of blackbody
本文對紅外相機進行輻射定標,研究了探測器響應的非均勻性對定標的影響,並通過採用wiener濾波技術對所採集的數據進行濾波處理,減小隨機噪聲對定標的影響,提高了定標的精度,最後通過測量黑體溫度和相機輸出數據完成紅外相機輻射定標。Based on the difference of maximum modulus evolution between signals and random noises in multi - scale space of wt, the signals from shaking table test are processed for random noise reduction
摘要本文利用小波變換下有效信號有隨機噪聲在多尺度空間中模極大值不同的傳播特性,對地震模擬振動臺試驗測試信號進行去噪處理,取得良好效果。We reconstructed the phase space and calculated the nonlinear parameters such as correlation dimension, the largest lyapunov exponent, approximate entropy, and l - z complexity of the data. it can be conclud from the results that the reconstruction of heart beat rate signal is strange, its correlation dimension is between 5 to 7 and have the character of fractal dimension, its largest lyapunov exponent is larger than zero, its approximate entropy and l - z complexity are obviously differ from noise. we can draw a conclusion from all above : the heart beat rate signal is n ' t simple noise, it is high dimensional chaos obeys certain dynamical law
我們還對信號進行了相空間重構,計算了信號的關聯維數、最大lyapunov指數、近似熵和復雜度這幾個非線性特徵量,我們發現,心率信號的吸引子是奇怪吸引子,關聯維數介於5到7之間,具有分維的特徵,其最大lyapunov指數大於0 ,其近似熵值和復雜度值明顯區別于噪聲,這說明心率信號不是隨機噪聲,它是服從確定性動力學規律的高維混沌信號。Disserted the principle of computer simulation of signal source of random moving multi - target, the methods of simulating two and three dimesion locuses of moving multi - target and simulating the interference of random noise. introduced the file format of the output parameters, the technique of data transformation and the method of software realization
論述了機動多目標計算機模擬信號源的原理,模擬二維及三維機動多目標運動軌跡的方法以及模擬機動多目標在運動時所受到的各種隨機噪聲干擾的方法,給出了輸出參數的文件格式及數據轉換技術,並介紹了軟體的實現方法。In general, a watermark system must satisfy the two basic requirements : imperceptibility and robustness. in this thesis, we proposed a frequency - based watermarking algorithm using toral automorphisms, in which a kind of toral automorphism is employed to mix a recognizable binary image ( bw ), which contains the copyright information, into a noise - like signal
演算法簡單描述如下:首先用一個環形自同構映射把要嵌入的數字水印映射成偽隨機噪聲,然後把該偽隨機噪聲嵌入到宿主數據頻域的低頻段中,接著把得到的頻域系數進行相應的逆變換得到嵌入水印的圖象,最後對該嵌入水印的圖象進行視覺掩蔽處理。( 3 ) the effects of the random noise on the measured results, which are based on brightness temperature approach method and continuous measurement method, are evaluated. the experiment results demonstrate that the effect on brightness temperature approach method is uncertain and continuous measurement method can bear certain random noise
在某一溫度點下的各通道理論測量值加入一定的隨機噪聲,試驗結果表明:亮溫逼近法受隨機噪聲的影響是不確定的,而連續測量法可以承受一定的隨機噪聲影響。Response of strongly nonlinear oscillator to narrow - band random excitation
窄帶隨機噪聲作用下強非線性系統的響應Pseudo - random noise code
偽隨機噪聲碼分享友人