隨機漲落 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [suíjīzhǎnglà]
隨機漲落
英文
random fluctuation-
Nonlinear viewpoints on development of science is depended on that the science is the partial system of society system, and it not only has the nonlinear interaction which is the source and motive force of development, but also has strange attractor which lead to order in the disorder, that is science problem and science theory, matthew effect and priority. the development of science also possesses sensitive dependence to the primary condition. it will flux and reflux suffered from the influence of various random factors inside and outside of system
科學發展的非線性觀立足點就在於科學是社會系統的分系統，它不僅有非線性相互作用，這構成了發展的源泉和動力，更有導致無序中產生有序的奇異吸引子（科學問題與科學理論， 「馬太效應」與「優先權」 ） ，在發展過程中對初始條件也具有敏感依賴性，並受到系統內部、外部的各種隨機因素的影響而產生漲落，在常規發展時期表現為科學的漸變，也就是量的積累，當漲落放大時就表現為科學革命，即質的改變。Therefore the emergence and development of the culture of science and technology can be traced back to the initial conditions of geography and climate, viewed as the factor of internal fluctuation from the sensitiveness of the random choices of the cognitive subject to the initial conditions. since a culture has a pivotal component as its core, once the culture of science and technology comes into being under nonlinear interactions of the social subsystems, the core component functions in the same manner as order parameter in the self - organization system, immensely attracting, regulating and controlling others under the slaving principle. and thus the analysis provides a nonlinear approach to the needham ' s problem
對于任何思想文化傳統而言，其形成和延續都有其現實的物質生活的根源，因而，對于科技文化的產生和發展，我們能夠返回到其發生的原點? ?即地理氣候等初始條件，從認知主體的隨機性選擇對初始狀態的敏感性方面，視其為科技文化產生的內漲落因素，考察其對科技文化形成的影響；而一種文化之所以稱其為文化，必有其全局控制力的核心因素，科技文化是在社會各子系統非線性的相互作用下形成，其核心因素所發揮的作用就如同序參量在自組織系統中的作用那樣，在支配原理的作用下起著規范、引導和支配等效用。Based on the study of strength degradation of material in the fatigue process, a strength degradation model is proposed. a stochastic differential equation, which controls strength degradation, is obtained from the model randomized by markov process. by using the theory of stochastic, the distributions of residual strength at any given lifetime and lifetime of any given residual strength are attained. under a few suitable hypotheses, inverse gaussian distribution of fatigue life is derived, and verified by means of experimental data. the result shows that the model and the method are reasonable
在研究疲勞過程中材料強度退化規律的基礎上，建立了一個強度退化模型.對其進行隨機化處理，得到控制強度退化過程的隨機微分方程.在一定假設條件下，獲得了剩餘強度概率密度函數的封閉解，並推導出疲勞壽命的反高斯分佈形式.給出一種考慮損傷狀態對隨機漲落影響的近似處理方法.與試驗數據的比較結果表明，本文的模型和方法是合理的For studying the effect of reducing statistical fluctuation by applying wavelet analysis, several hundred random simulated gamma spectra are produced to make statistics calculation
採用產生隨機模擬譜進行數理統計的方法，對小波分析方法降低譜統計漲落的作用進行了研究。Thus, we have deeply studied the applications of stochastic theory in protein motor and fhn neuron model, and obtained some important results, especially the opposing role of the amplitude and correlation strength in protein transport, the locked phenomenon in fhn neuron model, the dependence of the effect on initial condition, the phase transition and resonance in globally coupled neuron system
為此，我們對隨機理論在生物馬達蛋白和fhn神經模型上的應用進行了較深入的研究，取得了一些有重要意義的成果，特別是發現：漲落勢的幅值和關聯強度對蛋白輸運起著相反的作用；噪聲誘導fhn神經電位的鎖定現象；噪聲關聯導致雙穩系統對初始狀態的記憶功能；噪聲作用下全局耦合fhn神經網路的共振和相變現象。Many investigations show that randomicity of structures ? parameter will bring large value of stochastic dynamic response of structures. randomicity of structures ? mechanics parameter may be dominant factors. therefore, introduction of randomicity into system model of structure and using random system model are more reasonable than that of determinate system model
眾多的研究工作表明，結構參數的隨機變異性可以引起結構隨機動力響應的大幅度漲落，結構力學參數的隨機性還可能成為主導因素，在結構系統模型中引入隨機性的概念，採用隨機結構系統模型是較確定性結構系統模型更為合理的一種選擇。Abstract : based on the study of strength degradation of material in the fatigue process, a strength degradation model is proposed. a stochastic differential equation, which controls strength degradation, is obtained from the model randomized by markov process. by using the theory of stochastic, the distributions of residual strength at any given lifetime and lifetime of any given residual strength are attained. under a few suitable hypotheses, inverse gaussian distribution of fatigue life is derived, and verified by means of experimental data. the result shows that the model and the method are reasonable
文摘:在研究疲勞過程中材料強度退化規律的基礎上，建立了一個強度退化模型.對其進行隨機化處理，得到控制強度退化過程的隨機微分方程.在一定假設條件下，獲得了剩餘強度概率密度函數的封閉解，並推導出疲勞壽命的反高斯分佈形式.給出一種考慮損傷狀態對隨機漲落影響的近似處理方法.與試驗數據的比較結果表明，本文的模型和方法是合理的In this thesis, the investigations of the application of stochastic theory in protein motor and fhn neuron model are systematically reported, which include four aspects : effects of random potential on motor protein transport ; noise - induced transition in a fhn neural model ; stochastic resonance in a bistable system subject to multiplicative and additive noise ; coherence and stochastic resonance in a globally coupled fhn neural model
現在我們集中報導對隨機理論在生物馬達蛋白和fhn神經模型上的應用所進行的一系列的研究，主要有以下四個方面：漲落勢誘導生物馬達蛋白輸運；噪聲誘導fhn神經模型相變：噪聲關聯對雙穩系統隨機共振現象的影響；全局耦合的fhn神經網路的隨機共振和同步共振。And in addition, the paper explores the aspects of internal fluctuation, which is viewed as the random choices of the cognitive subject, how it is depend on the initial conditions and is enlarged by the method of positive feedback with step by step on the views of the nature, material outlook and thought modes. what ' s more, under the controls of the nonlinear interactions, the paper respectively explores the development principle in the culture of technology and science between the west and the east on the aspect of attractors and the order parameters, which result from the cooperation and competition. finally, the paper correctly formulates the different value preference in accord with the attractors and the order parameters, and focuses respectively on the traditions of the eastern pragmatic preference and the western contemplative preference and technological preference
在此基礎上，從東西方科技文化的發生和起源入手，從耗散結構的觀點出發，考察了認知主體的隨機性選擇這種文化的內漲落因素，是怎樣依託于各自不同的初始條件?地理氣候條件，在自然觀、物質觀和思想模式方面一步步得到正反饋式的放大;進而，在文化系統內部種種非線性的相互作用下，從競爭和協同所必然產生的序參量和吸引子兩個方面，分別考察了東西方科技文化不同的發展規律，聚焦東方的實用化取向和西方的思辨化、技術化取向的影響機制，從它們在不同時期所發揮的不同作用正面回答了「李約瑟難題」 。Various important effects brought by noise in nonlinear systems, such as noise inducing phase transition, stochastic resonance, nonequilibrium fluctuation - induced transport, open up a wide range of applicability of the stochastic theory
=非線性系統中噪聲所產生的各種重要效應，如噪聲誘導相變、隨機共振現象、非平衡漲落誘導輸運等為隨機理論開辟了十分廣闊的應用前景。分享友人