隨機系集 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [suíjīxìjí]
隨機系集
英文
random assembly-
Because they are fascinated by mathematics, logic, and science and have taken on the rational madness of their scientific confreres, we read much these days about information theory and its relation to the psychology and composition of music ; about statistical probabilities, stochastics, and the markoff chain and their compositional possibilities, about group and set theory as applied to serial music ; about aleatory and indeterminacy and entropy
因為他們迷於數學，邏輯，與科學，將理智狂當成他們科學同伴;我們最近讀了很多，關于資訊理論及其與心理學及與作曲的關系;關于統計或然率，隨機，及馬可夫?及其譜曲可行性;關于群組與集合理論之應用於系列音樂;關于偶發性，不確定性，與熵At first, this paper analyzes the factors of water - sand influencing water level of yellow river and the feasibility just using the factors of water - sand to study water level, and collects the corresponding data ; secondly, because there are strong nonlinear relation in the corresponding data, by meticulous theory analysis, this paper integrates basic nonlinear analysis method, theory of random analysis, method of least squares and so on. it puts forward a method which can get the high accuracy simulation of the data, perfects the multi - factor analysis of variable ( over three factors ) of the statistic ; thirdly, it applies the method to the approximation of corresponding water level process which belong to the capacity of sand of middle - high and middle - low, and get the high - accuracy simulation about the typical nonlinear relation ; at last, this paper definitudes the main influence mode that the capacity of sand. it mainly unite with other factors to work on the water level in the yellow river lower reaches ; mor eover, this paper analyzes the difficult point and the direction of improvement to realize the accuracy forecasting of the flood level of erodible - bed channel
首先，系統分析了影響黃河水位的水沙因素，及僅用水沙因素有效研究水位的可行性，並按變量對應思想採集它們的相應數據；其次，由於相應水位過程數據中含極強的非線性關系，本論文經細致的理論分析，將基本的非線性分析方法、統計建模方法、隨機分析理論、最小均方誤差原則等等數學理論及方法有機揉合，提出了能有效實現這類數據高精度擬合的分層篩選法，並改進了統計學中多因子（三個以上）方差分析法；再次，將這一方法用於黃河中高及中低含沙類洪水相應水位過程的擬合，實現了這一典型非線性關系的高精度擬合，各年汛期上下游相應洪水位過程的擬合誤差都較小；最後，明確黃河下游含沙量對水位的主要影響方式，即含沙量主要是與其它因素聯合對水位作用；另外分析了要實現變動河床洪水位過程準確預報的困難所在及改進方向。First we compare rough sets and random sets, and derive the relationship between belief function and lower probability
首先將粗糙集與隨機集作了比較，並由此得出了信任函數與下概率的關系。Based on rough set theory, the relationship between belief function and inner measure belief function and lower probability of a random set are discussed, then we give a interpretation of these uncertainty measure
本文以粗糙集為基礎，研究了信任函數與內測度、信任函數與隨機集的下概率之間的關系，並給出了它們基於粗糙集理論的解釋。With the development of the network and the multi - processor system, the research, simulation and the impemeni of the system - level fault diagnosis which is the very important means to increase the reliability of the system, are becoming more and more important. on the system - leve1 fault diagnosis, based on the group theory of system - level fault diagnosis that has been put forward by pro f zhang, the paper constructs newly the theory bases, improves on the matrix method, reinforces and consummates group arithmetic of all kinds of test mode, for the first time, analyses and discusses the equation solution of all kinds of models, so al1 the consistent fault patterns ( cfp ) could be found, straightly and high efficiently, even if the sufficient and necessary condition of t - diagnosable is dissatisfied and the complexity of system - level fault diagnosis is greatly decreased, especialy in strong t - diagnosabl6 system. last the simulation system ' s function has been extended and the application hotspot and the development trend have been disscussed
本人在張大方教授等人提出的基於集團的系統級故障診斷的理論基礎上，重新構建了系統級故障診斷的理論基礎，定義了系統級故障診斷測試模型的三值表示；改進了系統級故障診斷的矩陣方法，重新定義了測試矩陣、鄰接矩陣、結點對、結點對的相連運算、極大準集團和斜加矩陣，由此能直觀、簡便地生成集團和極大獨立點集；補充和完善了各類測試模型的系統級故障診斷的集團演算法，通過定義集團測試邊和絕對故障集，簡化了集團診斷圖，由此能較易地找到所有的相容故障模式，即使不滿足t -可診斷性，大大減少了系統級故障診斷的復雜度，尤其是對強t -可診斷系統；首次分析探討了各類測試模型的方程解決，由此從另一角度能系統地、高效率地求出所有的相容故障模式（ cfp ） ：擴充了系統級故障診斷模擬系統的功能，快速、直觀和隨機地模擬實驗運行環境，進行清晰和正確的診斷，同時提供大量的實驗數據用於理論研究，優化演算法和設計。Focused on the technique, interaction and result of visualization, the system for transitional state visualization is put forward, which effectively promotes the transfer, analysis and synthesis course of transitional information with better visualizability, figurativeness and maneuverability. the main work of this dissertation is as follows : the main characteristics of transitional state, such as fuzziness, randomness, fractal and chaos, are concluded. based on the combination of the fuzzy mathematics, stochastic process, fractal and chaotic theory, the feature description model of transitional state is put forward to make itself the foundation of following visualization methods and applications
論文的主要工作包括：系統地提出了過渡狀態的特徵刻畫模型，概括了過渡狀態的模糊性、隨機性以及分形性與混沌性等主要特性，結合模糊數學理論、隨機過程理論以及分形理論與混沌理論等，以過渡率、過渡集合等作為特徵刻畫模型的主要內容，以過渡映射作為特徵刻畫的形成過程，有效地描述了過渡特徵的漸變過程，為可視化方法與應用的具體實現奠定了理論基礎。Second part - the main contribution and research results of this paper are focused on as follows : ( 1 ) how to use the measurements of a dual frequency gps receiver to determine the ionospheric delay correction model for single frequency gps of a local range ; ( 2 ) how to separate the instrumental biases with the ionospheric delays in gps observation ; ( 3 ) how to establish a large range grid ionosphere model and use the gps data of chinese crust movement observation network to investigate the change law of ionospheric tec of china area ; ( 4 ) how to improve the effectiveness of correcting ionospheric delays for waas ' s users under adverse conditions. ( 5 ) how to establish the basic theory and the corresponding framework of monitoring the stochastic ionospheric disturbance using gps ( 6 ) how to improve the modelling ability of ionospheric delay according to its diurnal, seasonal, annual variations based on gps ; ( 7 ) how to meet the demand of correcting the ionospheric delay of high - precision orbit determination for low - earth satellite using a single frequency gps receiver 1 extracting ( local ) ionospheric information from gps data with high - precision the factors are systematically described and analyzed which limit the precision of using gps data to extract ionospheric delays
二、具體研究工作的系統報告，主要集中在以下幾方面：研究如何利用單臺雙頻gps接收機的觀測信息確定電離層延遲改正模型，為小范圍的單頻用戶服務；研究如何實時分離gps觀測中的儀器偏差與電離層延遲；研究如何建立較大區域的電離層格網模型，進而初步設想利用中國地殼運動觀測網路深入研究我國領域的電離層的電子濃度變化規律；研究單頻用戶在不利條件下，如何更好地利用電離層延遲改正信息；研究利用gps監測隨機電離層擾動的基本理論和框架方案；研究如何綜合顧及電離層的周日、季節和年變化，進一步提高利用gps模擬電離層延遲的能力；研究如何實現星載單頻gps低軌衛星的精密測軌中的電離層延遲改正要求。Because of the characters in the alum image : strong disturbances, low contrast and random arrangement of alum grain, in the designing of the system we sort the images collected from digital camera and get the corresponding control of adding alum through three steps : pre - operation, vein analysis and particle processing
通過分析得到礬花圖象的特點：干擾強烈、對比度低、礬花顆粒隨機分佈，在本系統的設計中，通過對數碼相機採集到的礬花圖象進行預處理、紋理分析以及粒狀統計三個步驟的處理，完成對礬花圖象的分類，以實現相應的加料控制。Chapter two study iteration of a serial of polynomial, discussed the sufficient and necessary conditions and denseness of the julia set, the relative random dynamical system is constructed by some high degree polynomial. in addition, it discuss the mandelbrot set of a kind of polynomial
本文的第二章主要研究多個函數的特定迭代序列，討論了高次多項式的隨機復動力系統的julia集的連通的充分必要條件以及稠密性問題，同時還討論了一類多項式函數的mandelbrot集。Analyze item by item the position of unintact cycle, the running clearance of unintact cycle, locking - deform, datum dimension regulating, repeatly install, power voltage wave and marking running etc. at the same time, we give the calculating formula to calculating the running marking random error, and use it to calculate the system error of big diameter measure instrument - - datum dimension frame error, gyro - wheel diameter error, error caused by circumstance temperature, error caused by backing distance, angle error, delay error of data collecting circuit, lathe main shaft running error, workpiece install partial error
對不完整圓的位置、不完整圓的轉動間隙、鎖緊變形、基準尺調整、重復安裝、電源電壓波動、標記轉動等隨機誤差進行了逐項分析，並給出轉動標記隨機誤差的計算公式。對大直徑測量儀的系統誤差?基準尺尺架誤差、滾輪直徑誤差、環境溫度引起的誤差、後退距離引起的誤差、角度誤差、數據採集電路延時誤差、車床主軸回轉誤差、工件安裝偏心誤差分別進行了計算，最後對誤差進行合成。They randomly gathered 20 images of 25 male celebrities on the internet and fed the photos into a face recognitions system that had a database of 31, 000 photos of famous faces
他們在網上隨機收集了25位男性名人的20張照片，並將它們存儲到已經存有31 ， 000張名人面部照片的識別系統里。The main contributions of the second part of this dissertation are focused on the cryptographic properties of logical functions over finite field, with the help of the properties of trace functions, and that of p - polynomials, as well as the permutation theory over finite field : the new definition of chrestenson linear spectrum is given and the relation between the new chrestenson linear spectrum and the chrestenson cyclic spectrum is presented, followed by the inverse formula of logical function over finite field ; the distribution for linear structures of the logical functions over finite field is discussed and the complete construction of logical functions taking on all vectors as linear structures is suggested, which leads to the conception of the extended affine functions over finite field, whose cryptographic properties is similar to that of the affine functions over field gf ( 2 ) and prime field fp ; the relationship between the degeneration of logical functions and the linear structures, the degeneration of logical functions and the support of chrestenson spectrum, as well as the relation between the nonlinearity and the linear structures are discussed ; using the relation of the logical functions over finite field and the vector logical functions over its prime field, we reveal the relationship between the perfect nonlinear functions over finite field and the vector generalized bent functions over its prime field ; the existence or not of the perfect nonlinear functions with any variables over any finite fields is offered, and some methods are proposed to construct the perfect nonlinear functions by using the balanced p - polynomials over finite field
重新定義了有限域上邏輯函數的chrestenson線性譜，考察了新定義的chrestenson線性譜和原來的chrestenson循環譜的關系，並利用一組對偶基給出了有限域上邏輯函數的反演公式；給出了有限域上隨機變量聯合分佈的分解式，並利用隨機變量聯合分佈的分解式對有限域上邏輯函數的密碼性質進行了研究；給出了有限域上邏輯函數與相應素域上向量邏輯函數的關系，探討了它們之間密碼性質的聯系，如平衡性，相關免疫性，擴散性，線性結構以及非線性度等；討論了有限域上邏輯函數各類線性結構之間的關系，並給出了任意點都是線性結構的邏輯函數的全部構造，由此引出了有限域上的「泛仿射函數」的概念；考察了有限域上邏輯函數的退化性與線性結構的關系、退化性與chrestenson譜支集的關系；給出了有限域邏輯函數非線性度的定義，利用有限域上邏輯函數的非線性度與相應素域上向量邏輯函數非線性度的關系，考察了有限域上邏輯函數的非線性度與線性結構的關系；利用有限域上邏輯函數與相信息工程大學博士學位論文應素域上向量邏輯函數的關系，揭示了有限域上的廣義bent函數與相應素域上的廣義bent函數的關系，以及有限域上的完全非線性函數與相應素域上向量廣義bent函數之間的關系;給出了任意有限域上任意。Based on the analysis of the calculation method of traffic lane number for the gate of container terminal, present design criteria and existing problem of the length design for buffer parking area of terminal entrance, this paper studies the arrival characteristics of container trailer and puts forward a calculation method based on random service system ( queuing theory ), for calculating the optimum traffic lane number and length of buffer parking area for the gate of container term ma1, with an explanation of the calculation procedure by an example, to serve as a reference for similar projects
摘要通過分析集裝箱碼頭大門車道數的計算方法及其停車緩沖區長度的設計現狀、存在問題，根據集裝箱碼頭大門施掛車的到達特性，提出基於隨機服務系統（排隊論）的集裝箱碼頭大門最佳車道數及其停車緩沖區長度的計算方法，並通過示例說明該方法的計算過程，為類似工程提供參考。These classical characteristics, such as the stochastic web formed by the set of the images of the discontinuous borderlines and the quasi - dissipative property, are interesting
這類系統展示的不連續邊界象集隨機網、類耗散性等經典特徵現象是有趣的。In 6. 635, topics covered include : special relativity, electrodynamics of moving media, waves in dispersive media, microstrip integrated circuits, quantum optics, remote sensing, radiative transfer theory, scattering by rough surfaces, effective permittivities, random media, green ' s functions for planarly layered media, integral equations in electromagnetics, method of moments, time domain method of moments, em waves in periodic structures : photonic crystals and negative refraction
本課程所覆蓋的論題包括：狹義相對論、運動媒質的電動力學、色散媒質中的波、微帶集成電路、量子光學、遙感、輻射傳輸理論、粗糙表面上的散射、有效介電系數、隨機媒質、平面層狀媒質的格林函數、電磁學中的積分方程、矩量法、時域矩量法、周期結構中的電磁波：光子晶體和負折射率。Besides the nodes of these networks with a random pattern of connections, some nodes act as “ very connected ” hubs, a fact that dramatically influences the way of how the network operates
網路中的節點除了表現出隨機的模式外，還有一些象實際網路中集線器那樣具有大量連接關系的節點。這樣的特性顯著地影響了網路的運行方式。We suggest to study a special kicked rotor moving in a piecewise continuous force field. when adjusting a control parameter the system displays a transition from conservative to quasi - dissipative, and a change of a stochastic web formed by the set of the images of the discontinuous borderlines to a transient stochastic web
它在一個控制參數連續改變時可以演示從分段連續保守系統向類耗散系統的連續過渡，從而展現不連續邊界象集隨機網向一個瞬態隨機網，以及網上的無邊界混沌擴散運動向局域規則運動的轉變。2 ) by analyzing the information and conditional information description mechanism of system states, the problem of stochastic model reduction is investigated based on state aggregation. the information loss and conditional information loss between the full - and reduced - order models are measured by entropy, while the independence and conditional independence within me components of aggregated state are measured by kullback - leibler information distance. several model reduction methods for stable and unstable linear systems are derived by employing two criteria to get aggregation matrices : the minimal information loss and the maximal independence
2 ）分析了隨機系統狀態空間模型中的信息和條件信息描述機制，以shannon熵為手段描述線性系統模型降階過程中的信息和條件信息損失，以kullback - leibler信息作為衡量降階模型狀態向量各分量之間統計獨立性的測度，針對穩定和不穩定系統研究基於狀態集聚的模型降階問題：分別運用最小信息損失準則和最大獨立性原則，得出幾種狀態集聚的信息論方法，並討論降階模型的性質、階次的確定、系統噪聲分佈特性等問題。Abstract : the order reduction problem of the system state feedback and output feedback controllers is discussed according to the inclusion princip l e of linear discretetime stochastic systems. two kinds of conditions, restrictio n and aggregation, are presented for the controller order reduction. by designing the order reduced feedback controller for a 9order system, the properties of th e reduced order controllers and all order controllers are discussed
文摘:根據線性離散隨機系統的包含原理1 ，研究了系統的狀態反饋和輸出反饋控制器的降階問題.給出了控制器降階兩種類型：聚集和約束.通過一個9階系統控制器的設計，討論降階控制器和全階控制器的性能They randomly gethered 20 images of 25 male celebrities on the internet and fed the photos into a face recognition system that has a database of 31, 000 photos of famous faces
他們在網上隨機搜集了25個男明星的20張照片。並將這些照片輸入存有31000張名人照片數據的面部識別系統。分享友人