雄性可育性 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xióngxìngkěyùxìng]
雄性可育性
英文
male fertility- 雄 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (生物中能產生精細胞的) male 2 (有氣魄的) grand; imposing 3 (強有力的) powerful; mi...
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 育 : 育動詞1. (生育) give birth to 2. (養活; 培育) rear; raise; bring up 3. (教育) educate
- 雄性 : male雄性動物 buck; 雄性化 masculine; 雄性激素 male sex hormone; androgen; 雄性先熟 protandry (動物); proandry
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The formation of the population of the allotetraploid hybrids of red crucian carp and common carp is the first case in the world which both the female and the male of allotetraploids are fertile, they are the good materials for studying the biological characteristic of tetraploid animals, this paper reports the hereditary characters of allotetraploids including the stability of hereditary gynogenesis and androgenesis
異源四倍體鯽鯉是世界上首例人工培育的兩性可育的四倍體魚,這為研究四倍體的生物學特性提供了良好的實驗材料,本文對異源四倍體鯽鯉的遺傳特性進行了研究,主要包括其遺傳穩定性、雌核發育、雄核發育方面的研究。Molecular examination and biological observation of transformed plants by growing resistant germinations we got 30 transformed plants. pcr and spot blotting hybridization analysis indicate that hsp70 anti - sense cdna had been integrated into tobacco genome. through observation and measurement we found 12 completely sterile, 9hyper - sterile, 3 partially sterile and 6 fertile and significant differences between them in stamen, height, and fruit weight
Pcr和點雜交分析表明, hsp70正、反義。 dna己經整合到煙草的基因組中。在進行田間生物學性狀觀察時, 30株轉基因植株中有12株表現出完全不育, 9株高度不育, 3株部分不育和6株可育;不育植株在雄蕊、株高和果實重量等方面都存在明顯的差異。In order to select male nucleo - sterile new genotype, a tentative idea was put forward for the nucleo - male sterility to attach a tps ( thermo - photoperiod sensitivity ) and a selection strategy of combination of selection and identification, at the same time, the spring and summer sowing method were used to provide different environment conditions of appraising sterility and tps. the results indicated that ( 1 ) sterility could be appraised under the spring sowing environment and tps could be appraised under summer sowing environment. ( 2 ) under spring sowing environment, sterility could be selected, but not maintained. thereby, lines selected could only be selected as recorded selection method in the experiment. ( 3 ) and then, selection was carried out from spring sowing line selected into summer sowing in same line with tps to select plants. these plants through the intercrossing selection had been combined with sterility and tps. in this way, a new selection protocol for selection sterile line with tps was formed. it mainly involves the spring and summer sowing method, recorded selection method and the intercrossing selection method
為了選育新類型玉米雄性核不育系,提出了為玉米核不育性添加溫光敏感性的設想和選擇與鑒定相結合的策略,同時應用分期播種的方法為作物提供不同的生長和發育的環境條件,以鑒定玉米雄穗的育性變化和對不同環境條件溫光的反應.研究結果表明,春播環境下可鑒定和選擇玉米的不育性,夏播環境下可鑒定和選擇其溫光敏感性.針對玉米核不育性難以找到保持系的特性,結合兩種播期選擇兩種性狀.但春播環境下選擇的不育性群體難以通過選擇單株來保持其不育性,為記錄性群體選擇.通過從春播入選的雜合不育性優良株系群體轉移到其對應的夏播溫光敏感性入選的同一優良群體中進行優良單株選擇,能逐漸使不育性和溫光敏感性相結合而選育出純合溫光敏不育系.這種新的選擇程序主要包括應用分期播種法、記錄性選擇法和春夏兩季交叉式選擇法,使含有不育基因的可育株系逐步累積不育基因並增加了溫光敏感性而育成玉米溫光敏不育系Females of this small hammerhead shark species were thought to mate with several males and store their sperm for later use, so scientists assumed the resulting litter of baby sharks would have several different fathers
窄頭雙髻鯊科學家曾認為,雌性窄頭雙髻鯊有不同的性伴侶並將不同的雄鯊精子儲存在體內供今後孕育幼鯊,於是雌性窄頭雙髻鯊產下的每胎小鯊魚都可能有若干個父親。Dong a, the male sterile line of cotton discovered in 1972 from a pollenless mutant of cotton variety dongting no. l, is an ideal materials used to study the pollen - specific genes during anther development. the fertile individuals and its pollenless mutant have a highly homogeneous genetic background except for the male sterility
棉花洞a雄性核不育系是1972年從洞庭一號棉花原種圃中發現的突變體,不育度高且穩定,可育與不育花粉在單核期以前發育同步,是研究棉花花藥與花粉發育相關基因的理想材料。These abnormal mitochondria and vacuoles may be associated with the death of microspore mother cell which leads to the male sterility in cotton
線粒體和液泡結構異常可能是小孢子母細胞死亡造成雄性不育的細胞形態學特徵。Gene cloning differential fragment gha27 was produced by cdna - aflp method employed to compare the gene expression in developing anthers between the male sterile and fertile plants of cotton dong a. a cdna clone, designated gharf ( gossypium hirsutum adp - ribosy lation factor ), was isolated from a cotton ( gossypium hirsutum l. ) cdna library using gha27 as probe. 2
棉花arf基因的克隆選取棉花洞a雄性不育株和可育株花藥cdna - aflp差別顯示的差異片段gha27 ,用地高辛標記作為探針,篩選棉花洞a花藥的cdna文庫,克隆得到了棉花arf基因的cdna全長序列,將其命名為gharf ( gossypiumhirsutumadp - ribosylationfactor ) 。Horizontally, the thesis researches reforming tendencies for science education in developed countries. education for sts, with great concerns for the connections of science, technology and society, has gained the universal influences and is regarded as the ideal approaches for students to have science education today. american 2061 project shows the blueprint for educational reform of science, which maintains american ' s dominant position of the world in science when the halley comet visits the earth again
在橫向上,論文考察了發達國家科學教育改革動向,具有世界性影響的sts教育,關注科學、技術和社會之間的聯系,被視為對今日學生進行科學教育最合適的方法,美國的「 2061計劃」雄心勃勃,展示了當哈雷彗星再次光臨地球時,美國的科學實力仍居世界之首的科學教育改革藍圖,被譽為通向未來的橋梁,這些都為我們提供了可資借鑒的現實範例。The expression and activity of cdc2 in spermatogenesis cdc2 is emergent in 10 days primary spermatocyte, but the expression is at a low level because the testicles are not right in scrotum, which can lead the germ cells stop to grow, however, the expression of cdc2 begins to increase since 20 days, which can improve the meiosis. the expression is also showed in sperm, which is the end of meiosis. the data showed that the phosphorylation of cdc2 tryl5 in germ cells is increase with
Cdcz場巧的磷酸化抑制cdcz的活性,它的磷酸化可以導致mpf復合物解離,使其失去生物活性,綜合以上實驗結果可以說明:在雄性小鼠生殖細胞發育過程中, cdcz在精原細胞、初級精母細胞及精子細胞中表達,隨著翠丸組織中生殖細胞的不斷成熟,生殖細胞中cdcz活性逐漸下降; cdcz在精子中同樣存在,但已失去其生物活性。5 - fu can influence the cell ' s survival through interference with the synthesis metabolism of the rna and dna. the intent of this research is to probe into the possibility of creating chemically controlled on - off male sterile plant lines, by using the characteristic of coda gene, and by consequnce, to establish a plant " two - line " hybrid production platform
5 - fu通過干擾rna和dna的合成代謝從而影響細胞的生存。本研究旨在利用coda基因的這一特性,探討創造植物雄性不育和保持「兼用系」的可能性,以期建立植物「兩系法」雜交制種的技術平臺。分享友人