集體行為法 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jítǐhángwéifǎ]
集體行為法
英文
the groubehavior a roach-
In america, the electronic signature legislation began with utah in 1995, utah digital signatare act is confined to regulate digital signature which is made by using cipher code, then, other states are also engaged in legislative activities to regulate digital signature, but the second state ( newyork ) has adopted a more common way in technology, in other words, the later legislation changed from concentrating on the concrete technolngy of digital signature to more widely regulating the common technology of all kinds of electroncc signature
在美國，電子簽名立法始於1995年的猶他州，該州法案只限於調整使用密碼的數字簽名。之後，其他州也開始了數字簽名立法活動，但第二個進行此種立法的州（即紐約）採取一種技術上更為一般的方式，換言之，其後的立法從「集中於數字簽名的具體技術法律轉向廣泛調整各種電子簽名的一般技術法律。 」Article 57 whoever, in violation of the provisions of the first paragraph of article 41 of this law, burns asphalt, asphalt felt, rubber, plastics, leather, garbage or other materials that may produce toxic or harmful smoke or dust or fetor in densely inhabited areas or other areas that need special protection according to law shall be ordered to stop the illegal act and imposed upon a fine of not more than 20, 000 yuan by the administrative department of environmental protection under the local people ' s government at or above the county level in the place the violator is located
第五十七條違反本法第四十一條第一款規定，在人口集中地區和其他依法需要特殊保護的區域內，焚燒瀝青、油氈、橡膠、塑料、皮革、垃圾以及其他產生有毒有害煙塵和惡臭氣體的物質的，由所在地縣級以上地方人民政府環境保護行政主管部門責令停止違法行為，處二萬元以下罰款。The state may requisition land owned by collectives according to law on public interests
國家為公共利益的需要，可以依法對集體所有的土地實行徵用。Does allogroomiog serve a hygienic function in the sichuan snub - nosed monkey to test the hygienic functional hypothesis of allogrooming in the sichuan snub - nosed monkey, we analyzed the distribution of such behavior over the body surface of individuals in the west ridge troop in the yuhuangmiao region of qinling mountains, shaanxi province, china. based on 113 days of observations of the troop, 293 allogrooming bouts were obtained by focal - animal sampling. we divided the body surface of the monkeys into 17 areas
第二章川金絲猴的理毛行為是否符合衛生功能應用目標動物取樣法，在113天的跟蹤觀察（有效觀察時間351小時）的基礎上，收集了293個相互理毛回合（ bout ）的數據，對秦嶺川金絲猴（ rhinopithecusroxellana ）玉皇廟西梁群個體間的相互理毛進行了分析，檢驗相互理毛是否符合衛生功能假說（ hygienicfunctionhypotheses ） 。Two numerating methods are used in traditional structural design of gate chamber. first, considering the gate frusta to be fastened on the weir body, it is calculated as plane stress problem independently. then applying the results ( moment and vertical force ) on the bottom of gate frusta as concentrating load on the weir body, and the weir body is viewed as a elastic foundation beam or plate and unilateral stress analysis was performed
傳統閘室結構計算有兩種計算方法，其一是將閘墩視為固端于堰體上，單獨進行閘墩平面受力計算，再將閘墩下部的計算結果（彎矩和垂直力）作為集中荷載作用於堰體上，堰體作為彈性地基梁或板進行片面應力計算。After a deep study on the regulations concerning the teachers construction in the university, the author interviewed the related persons, gathered the views and suggestion from a mass of teachers. borrowing the experience form a number of prestigious universities in the country and guided by the theory of human resources management, the theory of organization behavior, the theory of management covered so far, the author analysizes the current situations in the teachers construction of the university, points out the existing shortcomings and puts forth the methods for further improvement the paper consists of 5 parts : preface ; introduction to the current situation of the university ; the existing situation of the teachers construction ; its current construction patterns ; the construction framework proposed ( conclusion and suggestions )
作者在深入研究了山東理工大學師資隊伍建設有關規章的基礎上，對師資隊伍建設相關部門負責人及工作人員進行了走訪，認真搜集了廣大教師對師資隊伍建設的意見和建議，並借鑒了部分知名高校在這方面的成功經驗，以所學的人力資源管理、組織行為學、管理學等理論為指導，分析了山東理工大學師資隊伍建設現狀，陳述了存在的不足並闡述了改進方法，提出了今後一段時間該校師資隊伍建設的具體措施。Directed by new theories and approaches of sedimentology, diagenesis and reservoir evaluation, focused on marine clastic reservoir of donghe sandstone member, in tarim basin, strata and depositional system of donghe sandstone member are classified ; typical depositional facies types, depositional model and horizontal distribution have been studied through depositional facies analysis of 17 single wells, combined with seismic data. major diagenetic events, stages and " four history " collaboration have been systematically analysesed, furthermore, the relation between reservoir diagenesis and porosity evolution has been built ; thorough studies on reservoir lithology, physical property and pore structure, reservoir development related to depositional envoironment, diagenesis and tectonic has been discussed ; reservoir has been evaluated and predicted by five influential parameters drawn from the results of the study on depositional facies, diagenesis and reservoir characteristic. in the end, favourable reservoir body distribution has been pointed out
本論文以沉積學、沉積巖石學、沉積成巖作用與儲層地質學、儲層評價技術的新理論新方法為指導，以塔里木盆地巴楚組東河砂巖段海相碎屑巖儲層為主要研究對象，通過17口典型井的單井地層沉積相分析和成巖作用分析，結合地震資料，對東河砂巖段地層和沉積體系進行了詳細劃分，研究了東河砂巖段分佈區的典型沉積相類型、沉積模式及其平面展布特徵；系統分析了東河砂巖段碎屑巖儲層的主要成巖事件、成巖期次及其四史配置關系，指出了儲層成巖與孔隙演化的關系；深入研究了東河砂巖段碎屑巖儲層的巖石學特徵、物性分佈、孔隙結構等特徵，著重討論研究了沉積環境、成巖作用和構造作用對儲層發育的影響；運用「權重」評價法結合地層沉積相、成巖演化和儲層特徵研究的結果，選取了五個對儲層發育有重要影響的參數對儲層進行了整體的評價和預測，指出了塔里木盆地東河砂巖段儲層有利儲集體的分佈狀況。Because people ' s reason is limited, law and other norms appeared ; because the collective reason is limited in the market, state intervention is necessary to stop the unreasonable collective activities
因為人們的理性是有限的，所以有了法律及其他規范。因為在市場中，集體理性是有限性，便需要國家干預並制止非理性的集體行動。I major in business english. the main courses i have studied are the basic courses for english majors, french, fundamentals of business, macroeconomics, microeconomics, international commercial law, internatioal trade, the economics of money, banking and financial market & principles of marketing during my college time, i study hard, and get good marks in most of the subjects. i pay attention not only to my study but also to improving my social abilities, i taught in qin huangdao chuangzhi foreign studies school from july 2003 to 2004, was an interpreter for the world bicycle championships b 2001 in june 2001, taught in qin huangdao cambridge school from mar. 2001 to sep. 2001, and i have abundant house - teaching experiences. what ' s more, i practised in qin huangdao chia tai co. in jan. 2003. i also tried my best to improve my other abilities besides my major, such as computer, managing abilities. i got " 1st grade " in the " hebei college students ' plan for company - creating contest " ( our work will participate in the national college students ' plan for company - creating contest ), and got " excellent " in the " web - making contest " of yanshan university
大學期間，我嚴格遵守學校規章制度，尊敬師長、團結同學，有很強的集體榮譽感；學習認真刻苦，成績良好，我的專業學習涉及內容相當廣泛，包括英語的所有基礎課和國際商法、市場營銷、國際貿易、國際金融、工商導論、宏微觀經濟學等；重視理論聯系實際，在學好專業課的基礎上，積極參加各項社會實踐、實習活動， 2001年6月，我曾為世界b級自行車錦標賽（中國?秦皇島）擔當翻譯工作，在多所外語學校擔任英語教師，還多次為北方物流置業有限公司（國家、河北省重點建設項目）翻譯招商材料，而且2002年年底，在秦皇島正大有限責任公司行銷部實習；在學好專業課的同時，為了補充和擴展自己的知識面，我廣泛涉獵其他學科的知識，如計算機、網路、創業等，盡量使自身更快成長為一專多能型人才， 2002年4月開始參加燕山大學學生創業計劃大賽，並在2003年上半年參加了河北省大學生創業計劃大賽，獲得了一等獎的優異成績，並將報送參加國家大學生「世紀杯」創業計劃大賽， 2002年4月，參加燕山大學「綠色網路」網頁製作大賽，獲得了優秀獎。 。The paper is one part of national science fund project study on the theory and method of performance management presided by professor of harbin institute of technology yingjun - feng and management and scientific research project of the first group of china aviation study on corporate top and middle - level executives performance evaluation and motivation model presided by my supervisor professor lujie - wang, comprehensive introduce the condition of domestic and oversee research and analyze the relationship between executives holding corporate stock and executives " performance under corporate governance. and also discuss corporate stakeholder governance and advancement of corporate executives performance and probe into influence of corporate executives behavior model on executives performance and set up corresponding performance evaluation index to appraise corporate advance and middle - level executives performance from the balanced scorecard
本論文作為哈爾濱工業大學馮英浚教授主持的國家自然科學基金項目「績效管理的評價理論與方法研究」和導師王魯捷教授主持的中國航空工業一集團公司管理科研基金項目「企業中高級管理者績效評價與激勵模式研究」課題的一部分，綜合國內外對此問題研究的現狀，從公司治理的角度，分析公司治理下管理者持股與管理者績效之間的關系，探討企業利益相關者治理與企業管理者績效之間的規律，以及探討企業管理者的行為模式對企業管理者績效的影響，並且從綜合記分卡體現的維度建立相應的績效評價指標。According to the information provided in the case and collected by the writer, the article applies " michuel e. porter, how competitive forces shape strategy ", " swot analysis ", " fredrick herzberg ' s two - factor theory of motivation ", " customer value appraisal model " and the theory of organization behavior, management economics, service marketing, human resource, etc to analyses the industry environment, operation situation, resource of the development district bank. then it points out the problem existent and in the end, it draws out a detailed strategy for development district branch for future development
案例分析部分，根據案例正文部分提供的素材和作者收集的其他有關資料，運用5種競爭壓力模型、 swot分析、雙因素理論、客戶價值評價體系等方法，結合組織行為學、管理經濟學、服務營銷學、人力資源學等理論知識，對開發區支行的行業環境、經營狀況、資源狀況進行了分析，指出了該行存在的問題，最後對開發區支行未來幾年的發展戰略作了詳細的規劃。Second part, recommend and the purchase three extremely representative countries of evaluation and analysis legislate of u. s. a., britain, germany, u. s. a. mainly concentrates the legislation type, and because of the reason of the national system, legislate to assign to and legislate for the union with two layers of structure of state law again, britain belongs to the typical self - disciplining legislative system, purchased and amalgamated the committee to control and supervised by london mainly, germany is that in some cases the commerce is used to having legal effect, synthesize above - mentioned various countries " characteristic, propose our country while purchasing legislating, should walk the doctrine of the golden mean, the due course of law that purchase should follow in operation all kinds of being must be exhaustive and having operating nature
第二部分，介紹並評析了美、英、德等三個極具代表性國家的收購立法，美國主要是屬于集中立法型，並由於國家體制的原因，立法又分為聯邦立法與州立法兩層結構，英國則是屬典型的自律性立法體系，主要由倫敦城收購與合併委員會來進行控制和監管，德國則是在某些情況下商業習慣具有法律效力，綜合上述各國特點，提出我國在進行收購立法時，也應行中庸之道，對各類收購行為在操作上應遵循的法定程序須詳盡且具操作性。Therefore, capital centralized control has been a bit mature management model. this article focuses on capital control in the multi - group according to the real conditions of domestic group. it investigates three existing models of group capital centralized control and the model of capital centralized control of the ht group, from two sides of criterion and practice. six capital control principles have been found from this study, which are the character of change, the character of safety, the character of economy, the character of payment, the character of information, and the character of validity
本文結合我國企業集團的現實狀況，選擇多元化企業集團作為研究載體，從規范和實證兩個方面結合現有的三種集團資金集中管理模式和ht集團資金集中管理模式的選擇案例對企業集團資金集中管理解決方案進行了研究，得到了權變性、安全性、經濟性、有償使用、信息化和合法性六個具有一定借鑒意義的集團資金集中管理原則。It is validated whether the system behavioral model is reasonable and interface is valid only when the system is integrated, because the design of handware and software is separately. the paper addresses a method conceiver of embedded system software and hardware integration and test, the method conceiver has a guiding significance to system design and integration
由於嵌入式系統軟硬體設計的獨立性，因此嵌入式系統行為模型的合理性、軟硬體介面定義的有效性等問題只有在集成測試階段才可以得到驗證。本文最後給出了嵌入式系統軟硬體集成測試的一種方法構想，對系統的早期開發和後期集成都有一定的指導意義。With the cases which are retlising to accept admirlistrative punishment, refusing to accept administratix / e coercive measures, retlising to accei ) t the resolution, issued by admin1strative organs, for changing, terminat1ng or disso1vlng some certiticate, retlising t ( ] accept the resolution, issued by administrative organs, for confirming the ownership or utilize ol natural resources. considering the fact that administrative organs infring rlghts of the aut ( ) nomous management, considering the tac1 the thrm contract is changed, abolished ( ) r interfered by administrative organs. considering adminlstrativc organs illegall } levy propertives, apportioned charges, collect capitais, or demand perform1ng other duties, considering administrative orga11s, according to the lau ", shouid issue some certificates or sanction, register some other things which have n ' t be ( : n done, applying administrative organs for performing some legal duties which have n ' t been pefformed, applying adrninistrative organs for issuing consolations, social insurances or the lowest funds of life which have n ' t been issued and considering the concrete administrative conduct of administrative organs infringes other ll legitimate rights and interests
本文運有我國有關法學理論，並結合《行政復議法》的相關規定，對行政復議范圍進行了分析和研究，其中第二章對具體行政行為的復議范圍進行了分析，包括：不服行政處罰決定的行政案件：不服行政強制措施的行政案件；不服行政機關變更、終止、撤銷有火證書的決定的案件；不服行政機關確認自然資源的所有權或者使用權的決定的案件；認為行政機關侵犯合法的經營自主權的案件；認為行政機關變更、廢止或者干涉簽訂農業承包合同，侵犯其合法權益的案件；認為行政機關違法徵收財物、攤派費用、強行集資或者違法要求履行其他義務的案件；認為符合法定條件，申請行政機關頒發有關證書或者審批、登記有關事項但行政機關沒有依法辦理的案件；申請行政機關履行某些法定職責，行政機關沒行依法履行的案件；申請行政機關依法發放撫恤金、社會保險金或者最低生活保障費，行政機關沒有依法發放的案件；認為行政機關的其他具體行政行為侵犯其合法權益的案件等。In at least twelve stock offerings in which it was selected as lead underwriter from 1999 through 2001, morgan stanley paid at the direction of its investment banking clients approximately 2. 7 million of the underwriting fees to approximately twenty - five other investment banks as " research guarantees " or " guaranteed economics for research. " morgan stanley failed to ensure that these payments were disclosed. morgan stanley failed to establish and maintain adequate procedures to protect research analysts from conflicts of interest, and failed to adequately supervise the work of senior analysts, the content of their reports, and the reasonableness of their ratings
300多年之後，當聯合國憲章問世之時，祈求和平的人類發出最強烈的呼聲： 「我聯合國人民，同茲決心欲免後世再遭今代人類兩度身歷慘不堪言之戰禍」莊嚴宣布「聯合國之宗旨為：一維持國際和平及安全，並為此目的，採取有效集體辦法以防止且消除對于和平之威脅，制止侵略行為或其他和平之破壞，並以和平方法且依正義及國際法之原則，調整或解決足以破壞和平之國際爭端或情勢。 」In this thesis the author states briefly the institution and the political institution in four parts : their definition, their formation and develop, features of political institution, analysis of political institution. in the process the author gives his own understanding as to the connotation of institution and political institution : institution is a constellation of a series of rules or laws, organizations and establishments, and ethical norms which interact to restrict man ' s individual desires and behaviors to occupy infinitely scarce resources. it is an open system comprising many elements
這里我從制度和政治制度的涵義、制度及政治制度的形成與發展、政治制度特徵、政治制度在制度系統中分析四部分進行簡述，其中對制度和政治制度的涵義提出自己的理解：制度是對人們無限佔有稀缺資源的私念、行為給以限制的一系列規則法律、組織機構、倫理規范互動互用的集合體，一個有多種因素組成的開放的系統。Put it simple, the survey office classified the opinions gathered into three categories, namely, " submissions from organizations and individuals ", " opinion surveys ", and " petitions "
簡而言之，民意匯集處把民意分成三類：團體及個人意見民意調查和簽名運動，然後以反對聲音較多為理由，否定在1988年推行立法局直選。The group behavior approach
集體行為法The legal provitions of multilevel collective right subject, the collective action is controlled by " agent " will, erosion that collective proprietary right of land was made by contractual operation right and state executive leads to collective proprietary right of land vacancy
集體權利主體的多級性法律規定，集體行為事實上被「代理人」的意志支配，以及承包經營權、國家行政權對集體土地所有權的侵蝕等導致集體土地權利的缺失。分享友人