集體資本家 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jítǐzīběnjiā]
集體資本家 英文
aggregate capitalist
  • 集 : gatherassemblecollect
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 資 : Ⅰ名詞1 （錢財; 費用） money; wealth; expenses 2 （資質） intelligence; endowment 3 （資格） quali...
  • 本 : i 名詞1 （草木的莖或根）stem or root of plants 2 （事物的根源）foundation; origin; basis 3 （本錢...
  • 集體 : collective; community; group; team
  • 資本家 : capitalist
  • 資本 : 1 （經營工商業的本錢） capital 2 （牟取利益的憑借） what is capitalized on; sth used to one s own...
  1. According to the differences in institutional financing and running, this article classifies the establishment and development of school operating in china into five models : founded by tuition and operated by private person, founded by enterprise and operated by educational chain, state - round school privatization, state - round school concessive running, operation by educational stock system. it analyses the establishment social background, existence rationale, main characteristics, encountering development problems, and future development of the five models. even though different models have different background, institutional predominance and limits, they all indicate their ability to effectively accommodate to and utilize market mechanism to promote the efficiency and benefit of school operating.

    本文根據學校資金投入和管理方式的不同，將我國學校經營大致劃分為五種主要模式：即以私人籌資、以學養學為特徵的民辦學校滾動經營模式；以集團投資、以產養學為特徵的民辦學校連鎖經營模式；以公民合作、優勢互補為特徵的公立學校轉制經營模式；以校產國有、個人承辦為特徵的公立學校特許經營模式以及以股份籌資、專家治理為特徵的學校教育股份制經營模式，並對每種模式產生的社會背景、制度優勢和面臨的主要問題及發展前景進行了具體分析。
  2. Finance is the core of the modern economy and the development of the modem finance reflects in the application of financial engineering technology and the development of financial derivative market. nowadays, financial deverivatives play a more and more important role in the international financial market and are called the core of the general capital marketas china entered wto. chinese economy will join the trend of globlization of world economy. but at present, category of financial product is single, structure and function in chinese capital market is imperfect. financial operations remain the conventional operations in the main and the development of financial derivative market lags behind those of developed counteies out and away. therefore, developing financial derivative deal and expanding financial derivative market are urgent

    金融是現代經濟的核心，而現代金融發展集中反映在金融工程技術的應用與金融衍生產品市場的發展上。當前金融衍生產品在國際金融市場中的地位與作用越來越重要，被稱為是廣義資本市場的核心。隨著我國加入wto ，我國經濟將加入世界經濟一體化的潮流中，但目前，我國資本市場品種單一，結構與功能很不完善，金融業務基本停留在傳統業務上，金融衍生產品市場發展遠遠落後于發達國家。
  3. Real estate is one of the most fundamental means of subsistence, what ' s more, it ' s an important norm to measure one country ' s economic standards and people ' s living standards. we can define real estate market as in some certain places the sum of all deals that the buyer and the seller has cliched during a certain time. by merging capital, technology and labor it becomes the important part of socialism market system

    房地產市場作為「房地產的買家和賣家在某個特定的地理區域內于某一特定的時間段內達成的所有交易總和」 ，具有龐大的市場需求，並集資本密集、技術密集和勞動力密集為一體，是社會主義市場體系的重要組成部分，在產品市場和要素市場中都佔有重要地位。
  4. Chinese finance & business magazine industry has six opportunities : the expending demands on finance & business news, the entering of the foreign capitals and foreign magazines, the dense interest from out - industry capitals, the empties on subsection markets, lacking famous magazine combines, supporting from the government to many excellent magazines. however, chinese finance & business magazine industry still has six problems : restriction both from polices and business, the magazine issue problem, the consumption central izing on big cities, the confusion on magazine advertising distribution, lacking evaluating tools on advertising, the weak editing capacities

    中國財經雜志業存在六大機會? ?蓬勃發展的經濟使得財經新聞需求量增大，入世后外資和外刊進入財經雜志業成為可能，業外資本對財經媒體興趣濃厚，中國財經雜志業存在眾多空白的市場細分點，缺乏強勢財經雜志和媒體集團，國家將在5年內重點扶持部分品牌期刊;也存在六大問題?政治性與商業性制約並存;雜志發行成為供給與需求的瓶頸;財經雜志的消費集中在大城市;雜志廣告銷售混亂，發行數據模糊;雜志廣告效果評估工具不完善;財經雜志的編輯能力夜弱。
  5. It is very difficult for an absolutely independent industrial enterprise to accomplish this project. the aviation enterprises need to strengthen the wide cooperation with the other enterprises including metallurgy, chemical industry, electronics and information technology and establish supply - demand system in order to reduce the period of design and production, reduce the cost and investment risk so as to obtain more market shares and improve the competitiveness of enterprises. this paper studies the latest results of supplier quality assurance and manufacturing capability evaluation and control of aviation enterprises from both home and abroad

    飛機製造工業是一個國家綜合國力和工業發展水平的體現，是一種資本、技術、知識密集為一體的戰略產業，是一個復雜的系統工程，一個完全獨立的工業企業是很難完成這一工程，為了縮短設計、生產製造周期，降低成本，降低投資風險，獲得更多市場，提高企業的競爭力，航空企業需要和冶金、化工、電子、信息等企業加強廣泛合作，建立供需體系。
  6. Research of urban collective economy has been changed from normative to positive, from necessity and method of reformation to actual reformatory process. in 2003, there are 22478 an urban collective - owned enterprise with its gross sales income beyond 5 million yuan in china, which gross value of industrial output is 945. 8 billion yuan. urban collective - owned enterprises are often called “ secondary state - owned enterprises ”, which are competitive industries and partly invested by state - owned capital

    2003年全國銷售收入在500萬元以上的城鎮集體所有制工業企業22478家，現價工業總產值9458 . 43億元，城鎮集體企業中國有資本佔有很大部分，城鎮集體企業通常也稱作「二國營」 ，而其也多為競爭性行業，在「國退民進」的大環境下，城鎮集體企業改制是國有企業改革的最後一塊相似的試驗田。
  7. Any excess of the method and some accounting problem. pooling of interest accounting comes into play when two corporate entities combine by exchanging their existing voting stock. typically no cash changes hands, under the pooling of interest concept, the transaction is generally viewed not as a purchase or sale, but as a merger of two companies that consolidate their assets at book value

    權益聯營法就是在對並購活動進行會計處理時，將並購視為並購公司與被並購公司的權益聯合，也就是說，它並不像購買法所說的那樣，是一家公司購買另一家公司的交易行為，而是兩個或兩個以上參與並購的企業主體，將其資產和權益融合在一起，其實質是現有的股東權益在新的會計個體的聯合和繼續，而不是取得資產或籌集資本。
  8. Following the development trend of valve cad, according to the requirements of the chengdu chengfeng valve limited company and based on mdt, this article develops the 3d parametric valve design system. the main work and achievements are as follows : based on the 2d engineering drawing of the several different valves the company provided, the 3d parametric basic drawing - base is set up using mdt which is a 3d design platform, including all the parts drawings and the general assemblage drawings of the valve models ; in accordance with the common steps of the valve design, the parameter editors are designed to edit, import and export the valve parameters and are provided with the function of double synchronization on parameters displaying for convenience in use ; in order to meet demands of users and make the design more accurate, reliable and practical, the assistant formula calculators are developed, which can automatically do all types of structure calculation in the procedure of valve design, and export the calculation manual of valve design ; in order to make designers more rivalries, taking full advantage of internetmntranet technology, the virtual design center is developed, which integrate netmeeting, terminal service and super links, so that the designer can directl y use applications on remote server, communicate with other designers on intranet / internet, share software resources and realize long - distance cooperative design

    根據閥門cad發展趨勢，針對成都乘風閥門有限責任公司閥門設計現狀，本課題基於mdt三維設計平臺開發了閥門三維參數化設計系統，主要完成的工作和成果如下：根據公司提供的幾種不同結構閥門的二維工程圖紙，利用mdt三維設計平臺建立了三維參數化基本圖形庫，其中包括所有零部件和總裝配模型圖及二維工程圖；依照閥門設計的一般步驟設計了參數編輯器，用來對閥門尺寸參數進行編輯、輸入、輸出等，具有參數雙向同步顯示功能，使用十分靈活方便；根據用戶的需求，為了使設計達到精確、可靠、實用的要求，設計開發了輔助計算器，能自動完成閥門設計過程中所需的各種結構計算，並可以輸出閥門設計計算說明書；為了使設計人員更具有競爭力，本系統利用internet intranet技術設計開發了虛擬設計中心子模塊，虛擬設計中心集成了網路會議、終端服務、超級鏈接等功能，可以讓設計師直接使用服務器上的應用程序，與intranet internet上的其他設計專家進行交流、共享軟體資源，實現遠程協同設計。
  9. This paper first limit the concept of investment abroad and analyze the welfare effect of it for the purpose of series analysis, then analyze the background of investment abroad. with the success experience of developing countries and the transitional characteristics of developed countries, i analyze the collective and separate competing advantages of the transnational corporations and draw four reasons for the investment. the first is to develop the foreign market ; the second is to exploit the resources ; the third is to learn the advanced technology and market skills ; the fourth is industry transfer

    本文首先對跨國投資的基本概念進行界定，分析了跨國資本移動的福利效應，為下文的分析奠定基礎，進而，對山東省大型企業集團跨國投資的宏觀背景展開分析，結合發展中國家的成功經驗和發達國家跨國投資的轉型特點，分析山東省開展跨國投資的總體競爭優勢和行業競爭優勢，進一步指出山東省大型企業集團跨國投資的主要原因是四方面：第一，尋求和佔有更廣闊的國外市場；第二，開發經營資源；第三，學習掌握當地生產技術和市場技能；第四，進行產業轉移。
  10. Ointly launched by china kweichow moutai distillery co. ltd., kweichow moutai distillery technology development company, guizhou light industry alliance agency, shenzhen tsinghua university institute, china food ferment industry institute, beijing sweet, alcohol and tobacco company, jiangsu sweet, alcohol and tobacco company and shanghai jieqiang tobacco, food liquor group company. the total registered assets of the company is up to 185 million yuan

    貴州茅臺酒股份有限公司是由中國貴州茅臺酒廠有限責任公司貴州茅臺酒廠技術開發公司貴州省輕紡集體工業聯社深圳清華大學研究院中國食品發酵工業研究所北京市糖業煙酒公司江蘇省糖煙酒總公司上海捷強煙草糧酒集團有限公司等八家公司共同發起並經貴州省人民政府黔府函字1999 291號文件批準設立的股份有限公司，注冊資本為一億八千五百萬元。
  11. Air china group has six mro facilities, chengdu maintenance base where i work is one of them ; each of the six facilities has rich resources and independent repair capabilities and market, however, some of them are overlapped and not efficiently used due to lack of integrated planning. the average annual maintenance cost of the whole group is around 850 million ; with the number of aircrafts in the group ' s fleet to be doubled in 10 years, the maintenance cost is expected to increase accordingly

    本人任職的成都維修基地是中國航空集團的6家維修企業之一，這6家維修企業有著豐富的維修資源，它們的維修能力、維修市場各有側重，但又相互重疊，各維修企業之間無整體規劃，資源浪費較重，利用率低，每年集團需要支付8 . 5億左右的維修費用。
  12. Company introduce fujian sanming chemical complex, the predecessor of china fujian petrochemical group sanming chemical industry co., ltd, was founded in 1958 and has become a national first grade large enterprise with the basic chemical industrial raw materials and the chemical fertilizer as the main production scope. it is the national largest calcium carbide plant and the provincial largest fertilizer plant

    福建石化集團三明化工有限責任公司是經上級部門批準按照公司法在原福建省三明化工總廠基礎上整體改制的國有獨資公司，是以生產基本化工原料和化肥為主的國家大型一檔企業，佔地面積145 . 7萬平方米，注冊資本43519萬元，總資產133897萬元，銷售收入10 . 5億元。
  13. It can be further classified by investors as state capital, collective capital, individual capital, capital from hong kong, macau and taiwan foreign capital

    按投資主體可分為國家資本、集體資本、法人資本、個人資本、港澳臺資本和外商資本。
  14. The methodologies that will be applied in this claim include : game theory, western labor economics, labor law theory, economics of property right and institutional economics. the important experiences achieved by the western market economies with regard to collective bargaining and collective agreement mechanism will be used as a reference point, all the while maintaining a focus on the changes taking place in the field of labor relations during the transitional period in china. finally, several important problems involving progression to a proper operation of the collective bargaining and collective agreement mechanism will be fully addressed, with the intent of advancing this mechanism forward to a new stage, and thereby realizing a more harmonious, stable labor relationship in china

    本文將在分析市場經濟條件下集體談判和集體合同制度一般規律的基礎上，充分運用博弈經濟學、西方勞動經濟學等學科的研究成果，借鑒西方發達市場經濟國家處理勞資沖突的重要經驗，結合我國向市場經濟過渡過程中勞動關系發生的新變化，分別從勞動法學、產權經濟學和制度經濟學的多重角度論證在我國現實條件下加快推行集體談判和集體合同制度的特殊必要性，並針對當前實踐過程當中所存在的若干主要問題進行較為深入的分析，以期推動集體談判和集體合同制度在我國的順利實施和運行，促進利益協調性勞動關系在我國的實現。
  15. Flyco group co., ltd is specialized in designing, producing and marketing shaver and different series of small home appliances, with the registered fund up to 100 million rmb yuan

    飛科集團是一家專業從事剃須刀及小家電的研發製造銷售於一體的企業集團，總注冊資本1億元人民幣。
  16. Under such circumstance, the bot project of chengdu no. 6 water plant b ( hereafter called as “ chengdu waterworks bot project ” ) got formal approval in 1997 and becomes the first bot pilot project nominated by national planning committee. the total investment is 106. 5 million usd with the method by project financing. among all the investments, 70 % are all financed by asian development bank and european investment bank, while the other 30 % comes from 2 shareholders ? french veolia ( changed name from vivendi in 2003 and hereafter called “ vivendi ” as “ veolia ” even before the name change ) holds 60 % and japanese marubeni holds 40 %

    成都市自來水六廠b廠bot項目（以下簡稱「成都水廠bot項目」 ）正是在這種情形下於1997年作為國家計劃委員會批準的bot試點項目，引進國外投資1 . 065億美金，全部通過項目融資方式籌措，其中總投資的30 %為股東投資，兩個發起人向項目公司出資作為項目公司的注冊資本，具體金額為法國威望迪（已於2003年更名為威立雅，以下對更名前後的「威望迪」均稱為「威立雅」 ）集團佔60 % ，日本丸紅株式會社佔40 % ;總投資的70 %來自亞洲開發銀行和歐洲投資銀行的融資。
  17. The collective bargaining system is a kind of basic forms of dealing with relationship between laborers and capital in modern industrial society, especially in market economy countries

    工資集體協商制度淵源於集體談判制度，集體談判制度是現代工業社會，特別是市場經濟國家處理勞動關系的一種基本形式。
  18. As for the industry association, it needs to build the collective rule or standard and promote the combination of local network and external network. as for the local government, it should cultivate good competitive environment for the development of inic, make reasonable policy for the development of science and technology and promote foreign direce invest ( fdi ) in the local cluster

    對于企業而言，需要控制合理的網路幅度、選擇合適的網路結構並充分發揮企業家在網路中的協調作用；對於行業協會而言，需要建立網路內的集體規范和標準並推動本地創新網路與外部的聯結；對于地方政府而言，需要營造良好的競爭環境，制定合理的科技政策，並吸引外商直接投資。
  19. When sultan qutb - ud - din aibak 1150 - 1210 ce shifted capital from lahore to delhi in 1193, hundreds of thousands of people - soldiers, scholars, writers, tribes, merchants, government employees, artists, sufis and others - migrated en masse with him and took this proto language with them

    當sultan qutb ud聲浪aibak 1150 - 1210 1193年轉移了資本從lahore到德里，成千上萬的人民-戰士學者作家部落客商政府職工藝術家， sufis和其他人-集體移居與他和採取了這種proto語言與他們。
  20. Transnational corporation is the result of development of science, technology and social productivity, and outcome of the concentration of production and capital and the deepening development of economic globalization, it represents the development trend of modern corporations, embodies the national competitiveness in the world economy, takes an important role in the international economic arena, and promotes the integration of the world economy and the future development of the globalization

    跨國公司是科學技術和社會生產力發展的結果，是生產集中、資本集中和經濟全球化的產物，它代表著現代企業的發展方向，體現著國家競爭力，在世界經濟舞臺上扮演重要角色，推動著世界經濟一體化和全球化走向未來。時代呼喚中國的跨國公司，中國需要有自己的跨國公司。
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