雜交物種 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zájiāowùzhǒng]
雜交物種
英文
hybrid species- 雜 : Ⅰ形容詞(多種多樣的; 混雜的) miscellaneous; varied; sundry; mixed Ⅱ動詞(混合在一起; 攙雜) mix; blend; mingle
- 交 : Ⅰ動詞1 (把事物轉移給有關方面) hand over; give up; deliver 2 (到某一時辰或季節) reach (a cert...
- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
- 種 : 種名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 雜交 : [生物學] hybridize; cross; hybridization; cross breeding
- 物種 : [生物學] species; speci 物種起源 origin of species; 物種起源學說 theory of origin of species; 物...
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Two or more related species unable to breed because of geographical separation are called allopatric species
即:一個物種的生物和其他生物之間不能進行雜交。Allopolyploidy a type of polyploidy involving the combination of chromosomes from two or more different species
異源多倍體:兩種或兩個以上的不相同的物種雜交,雜種經染色體加倍形成的多倍體類型。It was suggested that eric - pcr could substitute for rapd in research related to the genetic identification and genetic diversity in auricularia and other edible and medicinal fungi : 2 to a certain extent, genetic differences among auricularia strains tested in this study did not have necessary relativity with their geographical origins respectively ; 3 in this study, genetic diversity in a. polytricha was higher than that in a. auricula : 4 in this study, a. fuscosuccinea had a higher homology to a. auricula than to a. polytricha ; 5 morphological characteristics validated the results from eric - pcr and provided a potential explanation for the higher similarity coefficient between a. auricular and a. fuscosuccinea ; 6 southern hybridization was employed by choosing a strain from a. auricula as a probe which hybridized with a. auricula and a. fuscosuccinea except a. polytricha, further confirming the veracity of the results from eric - pcr ; 7 in this study, isozyme analysis could not cluster the 7 strains from three auricularia species to different groups efficiently ; 8 2 strains from two auricularia species revealed high conservative degree and the restriction fragment patterns by 4 kinds of restricted enzymes showed no diversity
本研究中,木耳屬2個種的2個菌株在its區域表現出較高的保守性, 4種限制型內切酶的酶切圖譜沒有顯示出多態性;增加內切酶種類及供試菌株數量,有可能獲得具有多態性的限制性內切酶酶切圖譜; 9本實驗中, its區域的真菌特異性引物與真核生物通用引物對于擴增效果無較大差異,擴增片段長度均為650bp左右; 10根據形態學實驗、 eric - pcr實驗以及southern雜交實驗的結果分析,紫木木耳屬種質資源的遺傳鑒定和遺傳多樣性評價耳極有可能是毛木耳種的一個變種; n .本研究中所用的gutc法是一種適用於木耳屬菌株基因組洲a快速提取的方法; 12 .傳統的形態學分類法和現代的分子生物學分類法,兩者的關系是相輔相成,互為驗證Where the ranges of two species overlap, and fertile hybrids can be produced, these hybrids will tend to backcross with the most abundant species, so the offspring down many generations come to resemble the most abundant parents
兩個物種的重合個體或是那些可育雜種將趨向于與優勢種進行回交,因此,經過很多代之後,所得個體會與優勢種的親代相似。With plants we have conclusive evidence that the sterility of crossed species must be due to some principle.
在植物方面,我們已有確實的證據,表明雜交物種的不育性一定是由於某種原理而起。Artificial cross breeding is the method of creating new biological types
人工雜交是人工創造生物新類型的一種方法。The new types formed through cross breeding can combine the fine qualities and forms of two or more than two parents and become new biological types of higher productivity which are also more resistant to unfavourable conditions
通過雜交形成的新種(或品種) ,可以把兩個或兩個以上親本的優良性狀結合起來,成為一個具有更高生產性能和更能抵抗不良環境的新的生物類型。This paper summarized the inheritance and variation of main biological and economic characters in rape progeny from hybridization and distant crossing, inquired into the selective mating of hybrid parent and the selection of hybrid progeny, analyzed the problems which had existed in rape distant crossing breeding, and put forward some ideas for accelerating the stability of characters in distant crossing progeny
概述了油菜品種間雜交後代及遠緣雜交後代主要生物學性狀和經濟性狀的遺傳變異現象;對雜交親本的選配及雜種後代的選擇進行了探討,分析了油菜遠緣雜交育種中存在的問題,就加速遠緣雜種後代的穩定提出了一些見解。The possibilities of producing something entirely new by emulating nature's very wide crosses are enticing.
用自然界的非常廣泛的雜交方法創造出全新植物種的可能性是誘人的。The jackalope enjoins laughter in response to such peripheral hokum as hunting licenses sold only to those whose iqs range between 50 and 72, bottles of the rare but rich jackalope milk, and additional evolutionary hybrids such as the jacka - panda
圍繞著鹿角兔的各種胡說八道引人發噱,例如獵捕許可只發給智商50 ~ 72之間的人、瓶裝鹿角兔奶既稀少又營養;還有其他演化上的雜交物種,如貓熊鹿角兔。However, it is necessary to acquire the antibody or the antiserum, which could specially react with the expression protein of die objective gene transferred into the transgenic plant according to the characteristics of high homology and immune cross - reaction among plant ferritin, using the special immune serum of pea ferritin, the content of plant ferritin could be detected for studing the ferritin expression of transgenic plant by the technique of immunoassay such as immunoprecipitation, eljsa and western blotting
利用免疫檢測技術進行植物轉基因的表達檢測是一種簡單、靈敏、快速、可靠的方法,但其前提條件是要有與轉基因植物目的基因表達的蛋白質發生特異性免疫反應的抗體或抗血清。根據植物鐵蛋白之間有高度同源性和交叉免疫反應的特性,利用特異性的豌豆鐵蛋白抗血清,就可通過免疫沉澱、 elisa或western雜交等免疫檢測方法進行植物鐵蛋白含量等的檢測,從而更好地進行轉基因方面的研究。Related species that are not geographically isolated, and which could interbreed but in practice do not because of differences in behavior, breeding season, etc., are called sympatric species
兩個或更多相關物種之間無法互相雜交是因為地理隔離,這樣的物種被稱為異地種。The finding is evidence of the complex interaction between saturn ' s moons, rings and magnetosphere. studying this interaction is one of cassini ' s objectives
這個發現是土星的月亮,環狀物和磁氣圈之間復雜交互感應的證明。這種交互感應的研究是卡西尼的主要目標之一。2. 5 ul of 10 x reaction buffer, 1. 5 ul 25mm mgcl2, 0. 3 ul lomm dntp, 0. 5 ul taqdna polymerase ( 5 u / ul ), and lul ( = 20ng ) of primer were used in per reaction. each reaction was overlaid with one drop of paraffin oil. the initial denaturation step was used at 94 for 1 min 45 sec ; then denatured at 94 for 30 sec, annealed at 37 1 min, extended at iv b 72 for 2 min and repeated the cycle 45 times, at last, extended at 72 ' c for lomin
等( 1995 )利用rapd標記區分美國東部一雜交地帶的蟋蟀的兩個姐妹種, allonemobiusfasciatus和a . socius ,並於1998年使用rapd和異型酶標ic做出了這兩種蟋蟀的基因連鎖圖;國內田英芳、鄭哲民( 20of )首次將rapd技術運用於蟋蟀總科的分子系統學研究中,採用2種引物對7種蟋蟀進行了基困組dna多態性研究,並應用upg問a法構建樹狀圖,椎測系統發生關系Introduce according to the relevant data, persian cat is in around 16 centurieses, from the himalayas cat and angola cat miscellaneous hand over, lift through several years to breed but grow purely. persian cat ' s figure is bigger, wering grown by the hair and thick and airtight, head circle big, the face is flat even, sum breadth the ear is small, circle the eye snub - nosed tone short breadth, the body feels round and smooth because the hair grows, the arms and legs is thick short soft, the tail is fluffy and bulky, giving person a kind of noblest felling. persian cat ' s pressing is canned is divided into a white, black, red by the hair color ' s dissimilarity, yellow, dark gray, blue, double color, tortoise shell color, miscellaneous color, tiger spot color etc. species. take species of the red as among them valuable
根據有關資料介紹,波斯貓是在16世紀左右,由喜馬拉雅貓和安哥拉貓雜交,經過多年的提純繁殖而培育出來的.波斯貓體形較大,被毛長而且厚密,頭圓大,臉扁平,額寬耳小,圓眼塌鼻口吻短寬,軀體因毛長而感覺渾圓,四肢粗短柔軟,尾蓬鬆粗大,給人一種雍容華貴的感覺.波斯貓按被毛顏色不同可分為白色,黑色,紅色,黃色,暗灰色,藍色,雙色,玳瑁色,雜色,虎斑色等品種.其中以紅色的品種尤為名貴.波斯貓外表美麗大方,叫聲細小甜美,性格溫和,膽大好奇,喜歡與人親近,善解人意,容易調教,是一種深受人們喜愛的高貴寵物.有關波斯貓的起源眾說紛紜,現較統一的說法是在阿富汗土著長毛貓的基礎上,同土耳其或亞美尼亞地區的安哥拉貓雜交培育而成。Based on the previous studies, the research in this paper was carried out, mainly including two parts as follows : ( 1 ) anammox bacteria and aerobic ammonia oxidizers were detected in situ in 6 sediment samples taken from jiangsu province. molecular techniques, such as fish, pcr, dna cloning and sequencing etc. were used for this purpose. ( 2 ) the continuous cultivation of anammox bacteria from sediment samples were studied, which provides experimental basis for the bioaugamentation of eutrophicated sediment applying anammox process
本論文在前人研究的基礎上,開展了以下兩個方面的工作: ( 1 )採用分子生物學技術熒光原位雜交( fish ) 、多聚酶鏈式反應( pcr ) 、 dna克隆和測序等對采自江蘇省蘇州市、東太湖、新沂河等6個底質樣品進行了厭氧氨氧化菌和傳統氨氧化菌的原位檢測; ( 2 )探討了以底質作為接種體進行厭氧氨氧化菌富集培養的可行性,為天然底質環境中厭氧氨氧化過程的強化,富營養化底質微生物修復的可行性提供一定的依據。In contrast to herbaceous plant, the long juvenile period is the main obstacle to traditional breeding of trees
木本植物相對于大田作物和其他草本植物有一個較長的營養生長期,這是運用傳統雜交育種方法改良木本植物性狀的主要障礙。Scientists from the international crops research institute for the semi - arid tropics ( icrisat ) are developing sorghum varieties and hybrids that have higher amount of sugar - rich juice in their stalks for mozambique
國際半乾旱地區熱帶作物研究所( icrisat )的科學家們正為莫三比克研究高粱的變種以及雜交品種,這些品種在它們的莖干汁液中富含這大量的糖分。Traditional techniques of plant breeding involve crossing two plant varieties, each with desirable characteristics usually referred to as traits and selecting the best of these crosses
傳統的植物育種技術是將兩種植物其中每種植物都具有人們想要的特徵通常稱之為性狀進行雜交,然後選擇出最好的雜交品種。5 - fu can influence the cell ' s survival through interference with the synthesis metabolism of the rna and dna. the intent of this research is to probe into the possibility of creating chemically controlled on - off male sterile plant lines, by using the characteristic of coda gene, and by consequnce, to establish a plant " two - line " hybrid production platform
5 - fu通過干擾rna和dna的合成代謝從而影響細胞的生存。本研究旨在利用coda基因的這一特性,探討創造植物雄性不育和保持「兼用系」的可能性,以期建立植物「兩系法」雜交制種的技術平臺。分享友人