雜合植株 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zágězhízhū]
雜合植株 英文
heterozygous plant
  • 雜 : Ⅰ形容詞（多種多樣的; 混雜的） miscellaneous; varied; sundry; mixed Ⅱ動詞（混合在一起; 攙雜） mix; blend; mingle
  • 合 : 合量詞（容量單位） ge, a unit of dry measure for grain （=1 decilitre）
  • 植 : Ⅰ動詞1. （栽種） plant; grow; cultivate 2. （樹立） establish; set up Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 株 : Ⅰ名詞1. （露在地面上樹木的根和莖） root and stem of a tree above the ground 2. （植株） individual plant; plant Ⅱ量詞（棵）
  • 植株 : plant n concentration
  1. Molecular examination and biological observation of transformed plants by growing resistant germinations we got 30 transformed plants. pcr and spot blotting hybridization analysis indicate that hsp70 anti - sense cdna had been integrated into tobacco genome. through observation and measurement we found 12 completely sterile, 9hyper - sterile, 3 partially sterile and 6 fertile and significant differences between them in stamen, height, and fruit weight

    Pcr和點雜交分析表明， hsp70正、反義。 dna己經整合到煙草的基因組中。在進行田間生物學性狀觀察時， 30株轉基因植株中有12株表現出完全不育， 9株高度不育， 3株部分不育和6株可育；不育植株在雄蕊、株高和果實重量等方面都存在明顯的差異。
  2. Green fluorescent protein ( gfp ) gene was conjugated to the 3 " end of the pap gene in order to screen easily of the transgenic cotton plants. the combined gene was cloned into plant expression vector pbi121 and then transformed. about 5000 seeds of the transgenic cotton were obtained and the some seedlings of the transgenic cotton could give a bright green fluorescence in the dark condition when the cotton seedlings were irradiated with ultraviolet rays

    為了便於轉基因棉花後代的篩選，在pap基因的3 』端融入了綠色熒光蛋白gfp ）基因，然後將融合基因克隆在植物表達載體pbi121上，再進行遺傳轉化，得轉基因棉花種子5000餘粒，將種子播種長到于葉展開時，先在黑暗中用紫外燈照射，查找表現綠色熒光的幼苗，然後再用地高辛（ dig ）標記的pap基因特異性探針對這些棉花進行點雜交，最後發現有8株棉花表現陽性反應，說明pap基因的確己經轉到了棉花的基因組中，其棉花黃萎病的抗性鑒定正在進行之中。
  3. Quality of oil determined by the constituents and proportion of fatly acid components, and the understanding of heredity of fatty acid components is of importance to breeding for good quality soybean varieties

    摘要利用5個大豆品種配製20個雜交組合，採用廣義種子遺傳模型分析了大豆脂肪酸組分的胚、細胞質和母體植株等3套遺傳體系的基因主效應和基因型環境效應。
  4. It was found that there were changes to some extent in the main characters of the days from seeding to initial heading, plant height and seed setting rate when the seeds of the tested hybrid rice combinations and their parents were sowed at different time in hainan for the seed purity identification, and the changing extent was different between some hybrids and their parents, which would affect the accuracy of purity identification

    摘要通過比較不同播種時期雜交水稻種子樣品在海南種植鑒定的農藝性狀表現，發現播始歷期、株高、結實率等主要性狀均表現出不同程度的變化，且部分組合與其親本的變化幅度不同，從而影響鑒定的準確性。
  5. Abstract : plant responses to salt stress via a complex mechanism, including sensing and transducing the stress signal, activating the transcription factors and the corresponding metabolizing genes. since the whole mechanism is still unclear, this review emphasize the biochemical events during the plant adaptation to salt stress referring to an index of importance : the homeostasis in cytoplasm, the biosynthesis of osmolytes and the transport of water. most of these biochemical events were elucidated by study of halophyte and salt - sensitive mutations, also many important genes involved were cloned and used to generate stress - tolerance phenotypes in transgenic plants. on the other hand, about the molecular mechanism in signal transduction, the research of arabidopsis mutations and yeast functional complementation provided helpful traces but not full pathway

    摘要植物對鹽脅迫的耐受反應是個復雜的過程，在分子水平上它包括對外界鹽信號的感應和傳遞，特異轉錄因子的激活和下游控制生理生化應答的效應基因的表達.在生化應答中，本文著重討論負責維持和重建離子平衡的膜轉運蛋白、滲調劑的生物合成和功能及水分控制.這些生理生化應答最終使得液泡中離子濃度升高和滲調劑在胞質中積累.近年來，通過對各種鹽生植物或鹽敏感突變株的研究，闡明了許多鹽應答的離子轉運途徑、水通道和物種特異的滲調劑代謝途徑，克隆了其相關基因並能在轉基因淡水植物中產生耐鹽表型;另一方面，在擬南芥突變體及利用酵母鹽敏感突變株功能互補篩選得到一些編碼信號傳遞蛋白的基因，這些都有助於闡明植物鹽脅迫應答的分子機制。
  6. Pcr, pcr - southern blot analysis, southern dot blot analysis of lettuce dna confirmed that adw gene had been integrated into the plant genome. the results also showed that the transformation frequency of pb - adw was higher than that of pbg - adw, which suggested that camv35s promoter would be better than pi ii promoter in the case of transgenic lettuce

    （ 3 ）細胞核載體pb - adw 、 pbg - adw均採用農桿菌介導法將adw導入萵苣，細胞核轉化獲得了生長良好的抗性萵苣植株，經pcr 、 pcr - southern 、 southern斑點雜交分析證實， adw基因已整合到萵苣基因組中。
  7. Terrestrial plants are classified into three major photosynthetic types, namely, c3, c4 and crassulacean acid metabolism ( cam ) plants, according to the mechanism of their photosynthetic carbon assimilation. c4 plants have co2 concentrating mechanism and higher photosynthetic efficiency than c3 plants, especially under high light intensity, high temperature, high oxygen partial pressure and drought conditions

    本研究利用c _ 3植物、 c _ 4植物、旱稻與稗草等的雜交後代的材料，進行光合速率的測定，進一步分析植株在光能吸收傳遞、氣孔調節、羧化反應等生理特性，研究高光效的生理機制。
  8. We propose that genetic materials in rootstock being translocated and integrated into the genome of the germ cells and embryonic cells in scion are the main reasons why the majority of the hybrid seedlings have wild properties and the heredity of fruit trees violate mendel ' s laws of heredity

    砧木中的遺傳物質轉移並整合到接穗生殖細胞和胚胎細胞的染色體組中，是雜種後代出現大量野生植株和果樹遺傳不遵守孟德爾定律的主要原因。
  9. 89 ) via agrobacterium mediation. pcr and southern blotting analysis showed that the cmo and badh genes were integrated into tobaccos " genome. betaine accumulation in transformed tobaccos was higher than that in control plants

    89 ） ，獲得卡那黴素抗性和潮黴素抗性植株， pcr和southern雜交均證明外源cmo和badh基因大連理工大學博士學位已整合到煙草基因組中。
  10. Pcr ( polymerase chain reaction ), southern blot analysis performed toward 10 transgenic rice plants revealed that foreign genes were integrated into the genome of these plants

    選取部分植株進行pcr分析、 dna點雜交、 pcr southern雜交。以上分子檢測結果表明，絕大部分經抗性篩選得到的轉化植株的基因組中已整合有外源基因。
  11. 3. northern analysis revealed the expression of sod2 mrna in t3 plants of several non - segregation transgenic lines while no signal was shown in wild type plants. several samples of transformants were self pollinated, and progenies from transformed and non - transformed plants ( controls ) were evaluated for salt tolerance

    Northern分析表明轉基因植株均有雜交信號，野生型植株無明顯信號，進一步說明sod2基因整合到擬南芥的基因組后已正常轉錄表達，由信號的強弱來看，表達量有明顯的不同，可能與整合的外源基因的拷貝數相關。
  12. Totally 99 transgenic rice plants from 125 resistant calli of 191 calli were obtained and pcr assay showed that 80. 3 % of them were positive. the result of southern blotting analysis for primary plants revealed that each transgenic plant contained a average of 2. 5 copy of t - dna

    對抗性植株進行pcr擴增檢測，結果表明有80 . 3的抗性植株為陽性植株； southern雜交結果進一步證明了質粒的t - dna已經整合到水稻的基因組中，拷貝數為1 4個，平均每棵轉化植株有2 . 5個拷貝。
  13. Putative transgenic plants were screened b y nptii - specific and mnsod - specific pcr amplification and southern blotting, 84 % of the transgenic plants gave positive results. the results of mnsod activities demonstrated that tobacco mnsod gene contributed to more than 50 % of the total mnsod activity in some transgenic alfalfa

    Npt基因和mnsod基因的pcr檢測和southern雜交表明mnsod基因已經整合到84的保定苜蓿轉基因植株的基因組中， mnsod活性測定結果表明轉基因植株中的mnsod活性與對照植株之間存在顯著差異，部分轉基因植株的mnsod活性比對照植株提高了1倍以上。
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