雜波地圖 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zábōdetú]
雜波地圖
英文
clutter map-
For this purpos, from the point of the log geology, aimed at the actuality of the current fractured reservoir log geology interpretation and evaluation, based on synthetical analysis of the current domestic and foreign fruit of fractal dimension investigation of reservoir fracture, using the method and technique of fractal dimension, through the further discussion of the fractal dimension characteristics of m index and n index in the log interpretation archie model in a sample way and through the theoretic reasoning to the fractal dimension dfa and m index of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, according to the geophysical signification of the fractal dimension dfa of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve shape : the more complicated the change of the curve shape is, the larger the its dfa value is, then the more complicated space structure of fracture and pore, then the higher value of m index of space structure of fracture and pore, and so on, the text propounds an improved method, based on box dimension, of covering log curve with scale grid, and by programming computes the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, then further puts this technique into application investigation, and makes analysis of application effects in the reservoirs located in l area of qx oil field from three aspects : 1. the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, which are derived from computing, is used to identify reservoir type by crossplotting m index with the product df _ acrt of fractal dimension of acoustical wave log curve and restivity log curve and by experiential discriminance plate of reservoir type in l area of qx oil field
因此，對該區裂縫性儲集層的類型識別、孔滲特徵的測井地質解釋以及儲層裂縫的發育和分佈規律進行深入的研究便成為本文研究的出發點。為此，本文從測井地質的角度，針對當前裂縫性儲層測井地質解釋與評價的現狀，在綜合分析當前國內外儲層裂縫的分形分維研究成果的基礎上，利用分形分維方法和技術，通過對archie測井解釋模型中的m指數、 n指數的分形分維特性的深入淺出的論述以及裂縫性儲層段測井曲線分維d _ （ fa ）與m指數的理論推導，根據裂縫性儲層測井曲線形態分維值的地球物理意義? ?曲線變化越復雜，則其分維值d _ （ fa ）越大、裂縫孔隙空間結構越復雜、裂縫孔隙空間結構指數m值越高等特徵，提出了改進的基於盒維數的測井曲線網格覆蓋法，編程計算了裂縫性儲層段常規測井曲線（如聲波和電阻率曲線）上分形分維值及其m指數值，進而從以下三個方面對qx油田l區塊的裂縫油藏進行應用研究，效果十分理想： 1將計算得到的可變的m指數與聲波和電阻率分維之積df _ acrt進行交繪，採用儲層分維值分類技術統計分析這些參數變化的規律，並結合qx油田l區塊儲層類型經驗判別圖版，從而實現qx油田l區塊下白堊統的裂縫性儲層的類型識別。However geological information is fully recorded in the remote sensing image, which made it possible for the choosing of this area as a dissection point to extract complex structural information of orogenic belt in west china. taking fully advantage of multi - band image richly bearing concealed geological information in combination with remote sensing analysis and structure analysis, to anatomy the supracrustal composition and structure of orogenic belt with the regional linear structures and their partitioned block and schistous geological masses as the macro - frame ( in corresponding to structure units and structure segments ) and with the rock masses, structure - rock assemblages, line - featured and belt - featured structures as well as penetrative and non - penetrative foliation ( primary stratum and trans position layering ) and folds as the texture and structure elements. the methods of how to distinguish granulite > ductile - shear zone, imposed fold, different deformed belts -
因而，本文選擇這一地區作為我國西部地區從遙感圖像上提取造山帶復雜結構構造信息的解剖區，充分利用遙感圖像多波段反映物質屬性的特點和圖像處理提取隱含信息的優勢，採用遙感解析?構造解析相結合的研究方法，以區域線狀構造及由它劃分的塊狀、片狀地質體為宏觀骨架（對應于構造解析劃分的構造單元、構造均勻區段） ，以地質體中的巖石巖體、構造巖石組合，線狀、帶狀構造，透入性、非透入性面狀（原始層理、新生面理）和褶皺等構造作為用於解析的結構構造要素，進行造山帶表殼組成和結構構造解析研究。Sea clutter mainly occurs close to the radar site. it appears as a stationary feature in an animation sequence
海雜波主要出現在接近雷達位置的地方，而在圖像動畫中一般是呈現靜止不動的。In this paper, the main research works are as follows : 1 ) survey and analysis previous work in auv navigation and summarize : as the cumulate error, the dead - reckoning and inertial navigation systems ca n ' t be used without other modified system ; the acoustic navigation system is used only in small range, and is very expensive. 2 ) two important approaches in geophysical navigation techniques are summarized, one is terrain contour based navigation, this approach is investigated keystone today ; the other is image based navigation, due to no perfect image sensors and image seabed map, this approach has seldom been practised. 3 ) two important terrain contour based navigation algorithms has been applied to auv, one is match algorithm - based terrain contour match ( tercom ) ; the other is kalman filter - based sandia inertia terrain - aided navigation ( sitan )
主要研究內容包括：一、總結分析了當前水下導航的常用方法和不足之處，指出基於航位推算的導航方法，存在著最大的問題就是導航誤差的積累問題，如果沒有修正系統，這種方法很難滿足使用要求；其次指出基於聲學的導航方法，造價昂貴，導航范圍有限，難以滿足自主水下航行器大范圍導航的需求；二、總結了當前水下地形輔助導航的主要技術路線，一是基於地形高程的匹配方法，這是當前研究的重點；二是基於地形圖像的匹配方法，由於缺乏良好的圖像傳感器，和可用的海底圖像地圖，目前這種方法還有待研究發展；三、將兩種地形高程匹配的常用方法應用到自主水下航行器上：以相關演算法為前提的地形輪廓匹配（ tercom ）方法和以卡爾曼濾波為基礎的桑迪亞慣性地形輔助導航（ sitan ）方法，前者演算法簡單可靠，但是導航精度不高，後者雖然精度比較高，但存在著演算法較為復雜、有可能發散和出現奇異值等問題。4. the dissertation studies in - depth the multi - aperture sar mtdi based on along - track interferometry ( ati ). it presents and describes the detecting processing in sar image domain using double apertures and analyzes the influence of all kinds of factors including ground clutter, noise, signal - to - clutter, range velocity, multi - look processing and etc on the detection performance
4 、深入研究了基於沿跡干涉釁1 ）技術的多孔徑sar系統地面動目標檢測和成像方法，給出了採用ati方法對兩幅sar復圖像進行慢速目標檢測的完整過程，詳細分析了各種因素如雜波、噪聲、目標信雜比、目標速度及多視處理等對檢測性能的影響，並通過大量的模擬給予驗證。Because the high resolution on high frequency of wavelet package meets the feature of fingerprint containing abundant high frequency, we filtered the fingerprint preliminarily by means of wavelet package. while designing orientation filter, we introduced the square - circle transform to rotate filter, thus we reduced computing complexity and avoided imported errors
具體地，結合指紋圖像中高頻豐富的特點，以及小波包高頻解析度高的分析特性，選用小波包對指紋圖像進行初濾波；在設計方向濾波器時，對濾波器的旋轉引入了方?圓變換的方法，進而減少了計算的復雜度，同時避免引入誤差。Firstly, the paper, combining the characteristic of synchronous pulse bursts and inhibition with the modified pcnn model, presents a way of finding the foveation points in the images adaptively and effectively, and simulates the human vision system. secondly, pcnn is extended to pcnns, based on the properties of information couple and transmission, an algorithm that is used to fuse images of the same target got by several sensors to an image is presented to simulate the human vision system. thirdly, combining the properties of synchronous pulse bursts, capture, and transmission and competition of waves, the paper presents two ways of classification, one is an algorithm based on the properties of neuron to capture and inhibit to classify the data taking on any complex unlinear distribution robustly, the other is based on the restricted distance and modified of the former to remove the influence of inferior samples in classification ; fin ally, based on the accumulative difference pictures, and the forming and transmission of pcnn wave, selecting and controlling the direction of autowave by connecting the neighbouring neurons selectively, the paper presents a way to simulate the tracks of moving object and detect the moving direction
首先結合pcnn的同步脈沖發放和側抑制特性，提出了基於改進型pcnn的圖像凹點檢測演算法，該演算法是一種自適應而有效的圖像凹點檢測方法，並且較好地模擬了人類視覺系統；然後，結合信息傳遞和信息耦合特性，將pcnn擴展成pcnns （ pcnn網路群） ，提出了一種基於pcnns的圖像融合演算法，能夠將多個傳感器獲取的同一目標的圖像信息融合到一幅圖像中，有效模擬了人類視覺系統；另外，結合pcnn的同步脈沖發放特性、捕獲特性和波的傳播競爭特性，開拓地將pcnn用於模式分類中，提出了基於耦合神經元點火捕獲抑制特性的分類方法和改進的約束距離下的pcnn分類方法，前者可實現對樣本空間中任意復雜分佈訓練樣本的穩健非線性分類，而後者能夠消除訓練樣本中刺點對分類的影響；最後，結合累積差分圖像思想、 pcnn波的形成與傳播特性，通過各神經元之間連接取向來選擇與控制自動波的流向，將pcnn用於運動視覺分析中的運動軌跡模擬及運動方向檢測。Then its mathematical model is set up and its validity is proved by computer simulation results. in the following, a new processing method of using three - antenna to detect, locate and image moving target is proposed based on dpca and interferometric theory. this method can not only suppress ground clutter effectively and detect moving target but also locate accurately azimuth position of moving target and estimate its velocity
深入分析了dpca和干涉的原理后，提出一種沿航跡放置的三天線sar動目標檢測和成像方法，詳細描述了該方法的工作機理，給出系統組成框圖，並給出該方法進行動目標檢測、定位、測速和成像的步驟，然後給出了計算機模擬方案及大量的模擬結果，充分證明了採用該方法不僅能夠有效的抑制地雜波、檢測動目標，還能夠對動目標精確定位，準確估計出動目標的速度，對動目標重新聚焦成像。When the acoustic impedance contrast between the thin dipping interface and its adjacent formations exits, their interfaces can be observed from the snapshots, but the acoustic field is rather complex
4 、當傾斜薄夾層的聲阻抗與其鄰層的聲阻抗相差較大時，盡管從波場圖中可以大致看出兩個地層界面的存在，但此時聲場分佈非常復雜。The use of multiple sampling rates offers many advantages, such as reducing computational complexity for a given task, speeding up transmission rate, and / or raising storage capacity. so the applications of multirate digital filter technology have been found in subband coding of images and speeches, communications, and in many other fields
由於多速率數字濾波技術可有效地降低信號的處理復雜度、加快數據的傳輸率和提高存儲量等，所以它在圖像編碼、語音編碼及通信等眾多領域具有廣泛的應用。It expatiates the implementation circuit of key technology of the clutter storage and binary detection in radar signal processing. the second part discusses implementation of radar data processing in this system. it introduces the c ~ - ~ 3 filter algorithm and software design of the auto - detect - system in details
第一部分介紹了雷達信號自動檢測錄取和恆虛警處理的有關理論基礎和硬體實現，詳細闡述了雷達視頻處理中的雜波圖存儲、二進制檢測等關鍵技術的工程實現；第二部分介紹雷達數據處理在本系統的實現，詳細地介紹了-演算法原理和整個錄取系統的軟體體系設計，並就雷達錄取程序中有關難題的解決作詳細探討。Iran insists on calling the waters off its south coast the " persian gulf ", national geographic labeled the waters as the " persian gulf ", but also included the " arabian gulf " name in parentheses on an atlas it published
伊朗堅稱其南部對開水域稱為波斯灣， 《國家地理雜志》在其出版的地圖集中，雖然將該水域稱為波斯灣，但在附加部份卻加入阿拉伯灣的名稱。Meanwhile, in order to satisfy various requirements of research, teaching and verification, the system provide all kinds of modes of 3d display, for example, the range - velocity display mode, the range - direction display mode, the velocity - direction display mode, single / multiple targets ’ track display mode, single / multiple graph display mode, clutter - hidden display mode, single / multiple group data display mode and so on
同時，為滿足科研、教學、演示驗證等多場合情況下的各種需求，本系統可按使用者的需求實現所有可能的組合顯示:例如，速度、距離、方位的兩兩組合、單/多目標的運動軌跡組合、單/多圖顯示、雜波消隱顯示、單組數據顯示、組數據顯示等可選功能，極大地方便使用者。分享友人