雜草型草地 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zácǎoxíngcǎode]
雜草型草地
英文
weedy grassland-
( 2 ) region is mainly made up of large patches which are distributed collectively. region landscape is mainly made up of the hill grassplot landscape of mountainous region and desertification landscape. ( 3 ) with the enhancement of human beings effect, landscape diversity indexes are declined, landscape evenness indexes are reduced, and landscape fragmentations are intensified
通過這些指數的分析表明：甘肅省以草地景觀為主，斑塊數較多，大小斑塊間差異較大，斑塊形狀較復雜，自相似程度較低，區域總構形較復雜；區域總構形以大斑塊為主體，呈聚集型分佈，構成景觀主體的是山地丘陵草地景觀和裸地景觀；隨著人類干擾強度增加，景觀多樣性下降，均勻度降低，景觀破碎化程度加深。In this dissertation, the author analyzed plant biodiversity in yunmengshan forest region with field survey on plant species and forest vegetation, the results show that : the vascular plants in yunmengshan forest region include 548 species ( variation ) which belong to 319 genera, 98 families, the flora geographical composition are complex, the dominant characteristics of flora are temperate zone plants which account for 55 percent, herbaceous species occupy 75 percent exclusively. evaluating the threatened hierarchy of plants in yunmengshan forest region, the results show that the number of critically endangered species is 7, endangered species isll, vulnerable species is 53, lower risk species is79, safty species 376
本文在對雲蒙山林區的植物物種、植被進行調查的基礎上，進行植物多樣性分析，研究結果如下：雲蒙山林區共有維管束植物98科319屬548種和變種，地理成分復雜，包括中國全部屬的15個分佈區類型，區系組成以溫帶成分為主，佔55 ；生活型譜中，草本植物種類占絕對優勢，比例為75 . 3 ；通過瀕危評價，得出雲蒙山林區植物極危種7種，瀕危種11種，漸危種53種，敏感種79種，安全種376種。The results indicated that as the intensity of sward cleavage increased, elymus nutans and other plants that had high requirements in soil aeration and resource space presented an increased competitive edge and the species that had low requirements in soil aeration and resource space presented an opposite picture ; low - intensity sward cleavage could help increase species diversity to a certain extent, but the diversity index appeared to decline as a whole as the cleavage intensity increased ; the effects of sward cleavage on functional groups of the vegetations showed in such manner as e. nutans - represented grasses increased in their composition with the intensity of sward cleavage raised, and sedges and forbs decreased in their compositions with the intensity of sward cleavage raised ; sward cleavage showed a significant improving effect on primary productivity of the meadows and was capable of increasing the proportion of quality - grass biomass to the total plant biomass ; sward cleavage could be independently employed as an effective measure to rehabilitate and improve alpine - meadow grasslands and thus played a basic and key role in the technical combination aiming at establishing hay fields characterized by e. nutans
結果表明：垂穗披堿草等對土壤通透性和資源空間要求較高的物種，競爭力隨劃破強度的增加而上升，而對土壤通透性和資源空間要求相對較低的物種則相反；輕度劃破干擾對提高物種豐富度具有一定的促進作用，但多樣性指數則總體上表現為隨劃破強度的增加而呈下降的趨勢；劃破干擾對植被功能群的影響表現為以垂穗披堿草為代表的禾草類組分隨干擾強度的增加而顯著上升，莎草類和雜類草組分隨干擾強度的增加而顯著下降；劃破干擾對草地初級生產力的提升具有顯著的促進作用，且可顯著增加植物總量中優質牧草的比重；劃破干擾可獨立作為高寒草甸類草地恢復與改良的有效措施，在定向培育垂穗披堿草型割草場的技術組合中具有核心和基礎性的地位。The grassland bird species diversity is higher and the grassland bird community structure is more complicated than before, because there are different bird communities within different landscape type
在不同景觀類型內都其獨特的鳥類群落組成，從而使草原地區的鳥類多樣性增加，鳥類群落結構趨于復雜。According to procedures and rules for arable land gradation and classification, the thesis make studies with taiyuan city jiancaoping country as study region. this region is a town ' s outskirts which have complicated terrain, differ greatly in land quality and contaminated arable land. the study has centred on the structural system of the index of the arable land gradation and classification, the definition and quantify of the ecological index, the divide of index ' s region and the foundation of data base which is based on mapgis for the arable land gradation and classification
該項研究就是在此背景下，以太原市尖草坪區為研究區域，以《農用地分等定級規程》為技術依據，針對該區域地形復雜、城郊型特點明顯，土地質量差異較大，土地污染現象嚴重等特點，重點對農用地分等定級指標體系的構建、生態環境指標的確定和量化、指標區的劃分，以及基於mapgis支持下的分等定級數據庫的建立和應用等開展了研究。分享友人