雞胚 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [pēi]
雞胚 英文
avian embryo
  • : (家禽的一種, 也叫家雞) chicken
  • : 名詞[生物學] (初期發育的生物體) embryo
  1. Angiogenesis promoting effects of chinese herbal medicine for activating blood circulation to remove stasis on chick embryo chorio - allantoic membrane

    活血化瘀中藥對雞胚絨毛尿囊膜血管生成的影響
  2. The a / pr / 8 / 34 ( hln1 ) adapted to mouse lung was propagated in allantoic cavity of 9 - day - old embryonated chicken eggs and titered by hemagglutinin test, and the tilers was 1 : 320

    用9日齡雞胚培養人流感病毒的鼠肺適應株戶jp側8 / 34 ( hini ) ,通過血凝實驗測得病毒滴度為1 : 320 。
  3. Two ndv strains, lasota and f48e9, were propagated in 9 - day - old embryonated specific - pathogen - free ( spf ) eggs respectively for 36 hours at 37, then these chicken embryos were placed at 4 for 12h before the allantoic fluid was gained

    首先,將ndvlasota株和f48e9株分別接種於9日齡spf雞胚,於37孵化36h ,置4 12h后收獲雞胚尿囊液。
  4. The chickens and chicken embryos were inoculated with variant serotype isolate e of infectious bursal disease virus using cloacal, nosal routes or via the allantoic cavity route, and the histopathological features of the bursa of fabricius of the ibdv _ infected chickens at various intervals of time were systematically investigated

    本試驗全面而系統地觀察了傳染性法氏囊病病毒變異e株,通過泄殖腔、鼻腔和尿囊腔接種雛雞胚后不同時間法氏囊的組織形態學變化。
  5. Newcastle disease virus ( ndv ) strain 695, a thermostable nature avirulent strain, were replicated in embryonated chicken eggsand its rna was extracted from allantoic fluid. referred to the reported sequence of f gene, a pair of primers were designed and synthesized. f gene of ndv b95 strain was amplified by rt - pcr, the pcr products were checked by agrose gel electrophoresis and purified by agrose gel fracion method

    利用從國外引進的新城疫熱穩定性天然弱毒b _ ( 95 )株接種spf雞胚繁殖病毒,經處理后提取病毒的基因組rna ,參考國內外發表的ndv融合蛋白基因序列,設計一對特異性引物,經反轉錄聚合酶鏈式反應( rt - pcr )擴增出約1700bp大小的特異性片段,將此片段回收純化后,利用t - a克隆技術將其克隆到pgem - t - easy克隆載體中,再轉化大腸桿菌jm109感受態細胞,轉化后經分子量比較、 pcr鑒定和酶切分析篩選陽性克隆。
  6. The amniotic fluid and allantoic fluid of chicken embryo have been analyzed and the resonances of most substances in them were assigned by 1 - dimention and 2 - dimention nuclear magnetic resonance ( nmr ) methods. this work could be the basis of quantitative analysis of metabolites and studying the metabolites changing between the amniotic and allantoic fluid during the hatching process. also, it provided a new way to study the process of embryo developing

    用一維及二維液體高分辨核磁共振( nuclearmagneticresonance , nmr )方法綜合分析了雞胚羊水和尿囊液的成分,對其中的大多數譜峰進行了歸屬,發現了一些未經報道的小分子代謝物,為研究胎發育過程中各個囊中體液的交換和小分子的代謝以及進一步對發育過程中代謝物含量變化的定量研究打下了基礎,並為研究胎發育的過程提供了新的思路。
  7. From dead chickens, one virrus was isolated by using eggs and chicken embryo fibroblast. lt was able to agglutinate chicken ' s erythrocytes and this heamagglutination could be inhibited by newcastle disease antiserum. this strain ' s biological property was tested by barren spot, cross - enutralization and cross - heamagglution inhibited and it was found that it was homological with the standard newcastle disease virus ( ndv ) virulent strain and avirulent strain but it had some diference with the standard strain

    本實驗採用spf雞胚雞胚原代成纖維細胞,從河北省某場新城疫免疫抗體很高的病死的腦組織中分離得到一株病毒。此株病毒能凝集的紅細胞,並且這種凝集可以被特異性抗血清所抑制。
  8. Cultivation of avian encephalomyelitis virus in cef

    利用雞胚成纖維細胞培養禽腦脊髓炎病毒的研究
  9. Differentiation of chicken primordial germ cells in vitro

    雞胚原始生殖細胞體外的分化
  10. The results of biological tests have demonstrated that allantoic fluid of the first passage virus did n ' t produce macroscopic pathogenic role to chicken embryos and after passaged for four times, gross lesions were observed in chicken embryo. the virus showed typical coronavirus under electron - microscope and it could n ' t form plaque in cef cells and could hemagglutinates chicken red blood cells after treatment with 1 % trypsin. to surprise, the virus replicated in cef cells also showed hemagglutination activity to chicken red blood cells. in addition, the spf chickens which inoculated with the virus isolated from the chicken damaged tissue showed clinical sign and grow lesion, but it ' s gross lesion did n ' t resemble to those of field outbreaks

    生物學特性:雞胚尿囊液經離心、磷鎢酸負染后,電鏡觀察該病毒為典型的冠狀病毒;該毒株的第一代尿囊液對雞胚無肉眼可見的致病作用,當繼代到第5代后,體嚴重病變;病毒在雞胚中隨著接種時間的延長,其效價增高, 96h可達到48h的2倍;該毒株可在cef上生長,但不能形成明顯的蝕斑;經1胰酶處理后可凝集紅細胞;雞胚的第四代尿囊液病毒回歸動物體,病死腎臟呈典型的花斑腎,腺胃則未見肉眼可見的病變。
  11. The rna genome of virus used for rt - pcr can be isolated not only from the infected chicken embryonated fluids, but also directly from tissue homogenate of field samples. the detection results of 67 field samples were identical with that of the conventional diagnosis

    本方法只需一個rt - pcr反應,整個過程在8小時內完成,既可取感染雞胚尿囊液檢測, 2002年)丫h人《 『 wif寸它義:也可從病料直接檢測。
  12. Chicken eggs are currently used for the isolation of certain viruses like influenza virus.

    目前,雞胚常用於分離一些病毒如流感病毒。
  13. Development of chicken embryo fibroblast cell line resistant to j subgroup avian leukosis virus infection

    亞群禽白血病病毒的雞胚成纖維細胞系建立
  14. Avian encephalomyelitis virus ( aev ) is a picornavirus with a predilection for the central nervous system and other parenchymous organs of chickens that is transmited by the oral - faecal route. the virus may be spread by the vertical and horizontalroutes, and because of its great stability, contaminated areas may remain infectious for long periods. the egg - adapted van roekel strain is highly neurotropic and does not grow efficiently in the enteric tract of the chicken, and the field isolates of aev is usually enterotropic. despite this. the virion polypeptides of both naturally - occurring strains and the van roekel strain are antigenically identical

    侵害的中樞神經系統和其它實質性器官,該病毒通過口-糞途徑傳播,具有水平和垂直傳播的能力。由於它極大的穩定性,被污染的區域可能長期保持傳染性。雞胚適應株vanroekel是高度嗜神經的,並且在的腸道內不能有效的生長,而野毒株卻是嗜腸道型的。
  15. Effect of eggembryosin on cosmetology, anti - senility and immunoloregulation

    雞胚胎素的美容抗衰老及免疫調節作用
  16. The virus was purified by ultracentrifuge. according to the ns gene sequence published by genbank, one primer t - 1 was designed to amplify the cdna by reverse transcript. the other primers nsl - u / ns1 - 1 and ns2 - u / ns2 - 1. hns2 - u were designed to amplify the ns1, ns2 and hns2 gene

    本實驗用接種雞胚的病毒增殖方法獲得了a / chicken / mudanjiang / 0823 / 00 ( h9n2 )分離株的大量增殖,增殖病毒經差速離心進行純化,經超迷離心濃縮。
  17. The steady dead generation and time that was caused by the isolated virus was certain by chicken embryo which was inoculated on seven or nine days. the histopathological changs of the infectious stunting syndrom were studied by the way of ordinary paraffin section and he dying. the experimental result were as follows : the test proved that the changes of the chicken embryo were different in different stage. the chicken embryo dead in a week after it inoculated. the body was dropsy and hemorrhage. dead before it hatched out, the embyo body were dropsy, pale and slime. the liver was yellow and swolled, gallbladder ( vesica fellea ) was filled with bile. bursa and glandula thymus analosis. the kindey dropsy. bowel lamina were humble, dilatation. gas and yellow foam were filled the bowel. histopathological changes were that, in early stage, obvious changes of liver and kindey were dropsy, hemorrhage and necrosis. two types eosinophilic intranuclear inclusion bodies including large round and little granular were present in cells of the above organs. the obvious changes of bursa were dropsy, adverse folliiculated growth and little lymphocytes proliferating, 19 - 21 days chicken embryo, one or two big empty vacuoles were prensent in cells of liver and kindey. the number of the folliculi was growing, the vacuoles between cells were larger

    膽囊充盈、其內充滿稀薄的膽汁;法氏囊、胸腺萎縮,腸道擴張、腸壁菲薄、內充滿氣體及黃色泡沫狀物;腎臟腫大。病理組織學變化方面,早期肝臟、腎臟、腸主要以出血、水腫和壞死為主,且肝細胞核及腎小管的上皮細胞核內均發現有核內包涵體,包涵體呈嗜酸性,為大型圓形包涵體或不規則的顆粒狀;法氏囊則以水腫、濾泡發育不良、小型淋巴細胞數量增多為主。 19 21日齡雞胚肝細胞、腎小管上皮細胞的胞漿內出現1 2各大的空泡,法氏囊濾泡數目增多細胞間有較大空隙。
  18. Propagation of virus in embryonating eggs was first used by goodpasture and woodruff in 1931.

    1931年Goodpasture和Woodruff首次應用雞胚培養病毒。
  19. The research consist of four parts. the first part is multiplication, purification and electron microscope examination of the avian encephalomyelitis virus. a 1 : 5 dilution of isolate - nh937 of aev and control group of pbs were inoculated to susceptible 6 - day - old chickens embryos. respectively. after incubation for 10 days, the urinay vesicle liquid was collected. making a comparison the size of the chickens embryos between the test group and the control group, the results showed that the size of the control group is bigger than that of the test group. purified virions were examined under the electron microscope, the result revealed that there are a lot of virions and the aev - nh937 was multiplicated in embryos. the second part was seguence analysis of the genome of the aev - nh937. nine pairs of primers were designed according to published calnek vaccine strain of aev

    本研究共分四個部分:第一部分為aev的增殖,純化和電鏡觀察,用1 : 5倍稀釋的aev - nh937株和陰性對照pbs分別經卵黃囊接種於6dspf雞胚,繼續孵化10d后,收集尿囊液。比較接種組和健康對照組雞胚的大小,結果顯示,健康對照組雞胚明顯大於接種組。分離、提純aev ,把純化的病毒在電鏡下觀察,證明確有大量aev病毒粒子存在,說明aev在雞胚中成功擴增;第二部分是aev - nh937基因組的序列測定工作。
  20. Experimental study on stimulating angiogenesis of angelica sinensis injection in chorioallantoic membrane model

    當歸注射液促進雞胚絨毛尿囊膜血管生成的實驗研究
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