離子相互作用 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lízixiānghùzuòyòng]
離子相互作用 英文
ionic interaction
  • 離 : Ⅰ動詞1 （離開） leave; part from; be away from; separate 2 （背離） go against 3 （缺少） dispens...
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 互 : 代詞（相互;彼此） each other; mutual
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 離子 : [物理學] ion
  • 相互 : mutual; reciprocal; each other
  1. Abstract : considering the second nearest - neighbor interaction and cubic, quartic anharmonic interactions simultaneously, we employ the multiple scales method combined with a quasidiscreteness approximation to calculate the lattice vibration. it is shown that the kind of nonlinear chain exhibits envelope soliton, envelope kink and envelope antikink soliton. these results can also be used to explain the experimental phenomena that the kink amplitude of the self - localized structure is determined only by the intrinsic properties of its lattices

    文摘:同時考慮次近鄰諧振相互作用和三次方、四次方非諧相互作用，利用多重尺度結合準離散近似方法去計算晶格振動行為，發現一維非線性點陣中存在包絡孤子及正扭結型包絡孤子、反扭結型包絡孤子，解釋了自局域結構的幅度只取決于點陣中的固有參數的實驗現象
  2. By comparing theoretical predictions with experimental data, one can obtain a valuable information on the form of the qq interaction potential. such information is of great practical interest, since at present it is not possible to obtain the quark - antiquark ( qq ) potential in the whole range of distances from the first principles of qcd

    夸克勢模型是其中重要的模型之一，它不僅能研究強子的基態，而且能研究激發態，但是，源於在中和大距離與qcd真空的復雜結構有關的非微擾特徵，還不可能獲得整個距離范圍內的夸克?反夸克相互作用勢。
  3. The cause that it produces is to there exist a thin layer in the surface that liquid and the gas contact, to be called a surface layer, molecule inside the surface layer is more sparse than the inside of liquid, molecule room distance is a few bigger than the inside of liquid, molecule room coactions shows for the gravitation

    它產生的原因是液體跟氣體接觸的表面存在一個薄層，叫做表面層，表面層里的分子比液體內部稀疏，分子間的距離比液體內部大一些，分子間的相互作用表現為引力。
  4. Scattering spectrum for interaction of dysprosium and terbium ions with human - globulin

    離子相互作用的共振散射光譜
  5. In the absence of an appreciable magnetic field, the ensemble of nebular electrons interacts with ions to emit weak continuous radiation by free-free and free-bound transitions.

    在不存在可觀的磁場時，星雲中的電子系綜與離子相互作用可通過自由-自由和自由-束縛躍遷而發射弱連續輻射。
  6. In fact, the deep overlapping of the wavepacket of particles implies new interactions which are technically called nonlinear ( in the sense of depending on powers of the wavefunctions bigger than one ), nonlocal ( in the sense that they are extended over the volume of wave - overlappings which cannot be evidently reduced to finite number of isolated points ), as well as nonpotential ( in the sense of being of contact / zero { range type for which the notion of action - at - a - distance potential has no mathematical or physical meaning of any type }

    事實上，粒子相互之間深深重疊的波包意味著新型的相互作用，技術上它可稱之為非線性意義為它們取決于波函數大於1次的幕而定，為非局部意義為它們的延伸超越了波重疊的體積，使其顯然無法再縮小到有限數孤立點，以及為非潛能意義為相互接觸零距離，在這種情況下一定距離下作用的潛勢不再有任何數學上或物理上的意義。
  7. Laser plasma interaction is a typical nonlinear problem and one of the key issues in laser fusion

    激光等離子體相互作用是一個典型的非線性問題，是激光聚變研究的核心問題之一。
  8. Since quantum chromodynamics ( qcd ) is nonperturbative in the infrared region as the basic theory of strong interaction, the potential model as one of various models inspired by qcd has been developed to explain the properties of hadron

    目前，由於作為強相互作用基本理論的量子色動力學（ qcd ）在低能區（大距離）的非微擾效應，各種qcd激發的模型一直被發展來解釋強子的性質。
  9. In this paper based on the theory of the low energy electrons, the movement of the irons in the counter is analyzed. the theories of sputtering and secondary electron emission are discussed respectively. the irons " action and effect on the counter are putted forward

    本文從低能電子發射機理入手，分析了計數管內部離子運動情況，討論了離子濺射和二次電子發射，提出了離子與計數管內壁相互作用及其對計數管的影響，給出了計數管內壁表面處理模擬圖。
  10. Abstract : the effects of terbium ion on the conformation of calmodulin and on the interaction between calmodulin and melittin have been studied by the endogenous fluorescent spectrometry of calmodulin and melittin, and the sensitized fluorescent spectrometry of terbium ion, respectively. the results show that terbium ions have a tight binding site in the i and ii metal - binding sites of calmodulin. the conformation of calmodulin induced by terbium ion can bind melittin and transfer the tryptophane residue of melittin to a relatively hydrophobic environment, while the binding of melittin to calmodulin produces effect on the binding orders of terbium ion in camodulin. results from ft - ir spectrometry have revealed that upon binding of lanthanum ion, apo - calmodulin undergoes a conformational change with the increase of - helix content and the decrease of - sheet content. melittin ' s binding to calmodulin has no effect on its conformation induced by the binding of lanthanum ion to calmodulin

    文摘:分別用鈣調蛋白和蜂毒素的內源熒光光譜以及鋱離子的敏化熒光光譜考察了鋱離子對鈣調蛋白構象變化以及對鈣調蛋白與蜂毒素相互作用的影響.結果表明，鋱離子首先結合在鈣調蛋白的第和第位點，鋱離子不影響鈣調蛋白與蜂毒素的相互作用，蜂毒素與鈣調蛋白作用后不影響鋱離子在鈣調蛋白上的鍵合順序.傅里葉變換紅外光譜結果表明三價的鑭離子與鈣調蛋白作用使鈣調蛋白的螺旋結構增加，折疊結構減少，與鈣離子對它的二級結構影響相類似.稀土離子在鈣調蛋白-蜂毒素復合體系中主要與鈣調蛋白作用
  11. Ni xiangshan *, shi xiufan, lin lunjiang * 1988 an interaction potential between an alanine zwitterion and a water molecule based on abainitio calculations. international journal of quantum chemistry, 34 : 527 - 533

    倪向善* 、石秀凡、林倫獎* 1988基於從頭算的丙氨酸兩性離子和水分子的相互作用。國際量子化學雜志， 34 : 521 533 。
  12. The use of the state - of - the - art laser facility makes it possible to create conditions of the same or similar to those in the astrophysical processes. the introduction of the astrophysics - relevant ideas in laser - plasma experiments is propitio us to the understanding of the astrophysical phenomena. however, the great difference between the laser - produced plasmas and the astrophysical processes makes it awkward to model the latter by laser - plasma experiments. this paper addresses the physical backgrounds for modeling the astrophysical plasmas by laser plasmas, connecting these two kinds of plasmas by scaling laws. thus, allowing the creation of experimental test beds where observations and models can be quantitatively compared with laser - plasma data. special attentions are paid on the possibilities of using home - made laser facilities to model astrophysical phenomena

    採用當前最先進的激光裝置與物質相互作用，可以獲得與天體物理過程中相同或相似的條件，並進而開展利用激光等離子體模擬天體物理現象的實驗.然而，激光等離子體為微米空間尺度、納秒存活時間，而天體物理對象則為宇宙學的極大的時間與空間尺度，對在物理上和實際操作上將這兩種表面上存在巨大差異的物理過程對應起來從而利用激光等離子體研究天體物理過程的可能性進行了討論，特別是對利用國內的激光裝置開展模擬實驗的可行性進行了討論
  13. Robert c gauthier, mike ashman, athanasios frangioudakis, hawie mende and shanjun ma, radiation - pressure - based cylindrically shaped microactuator capable of smooth, continuous, reversible and stepped rotation, applied optics, vol. 38, no. 22 ( 1999 ) 4850 ? 4860

    馬善鈞，徐學翔，空間飛行體與壓縮區內等離子體非穩態相互作用的數值模擬，空間科學學報，第21卷，第4期， （ 2001 ） 305 - - 310 。
  14. The centre of the dark sector soliton evolution equation is derived by means of particle analytical method, equivalent form dark soliton ' s evolution equation in the photorefractive crystal, esceptialy between tow dark soliton ; the potential expression and it ' s numerically calculation is achieved, the conclusion is drawn : when the distance between two dark soliton = 0, its potential function has minimum, shows there is an stead soliton in the photorefractive maternal, and interaction between two dark soliton raches biggest ; when the distance between two dark soliton 5, its potential function is nearly equal zero, shows that the interaction between two lark soliton is very weak, nearly zero

    摘要本文從光折變晶體中能得出暗孤子所滿足的演化方程出發，用粒子分析力法得出了兩暗孤子相互作用時，其質心間的距離所滿足的演化方程，並得出了兩暗孤子相互作用勢函數的表達式，得到其數值解，並得出如下結論：當兩暗孤子間距離= 0時，其相互作用勢函數有最小值，表示在光折變晶體中有穩定的暗孤子對，並且相互作用達到最大；當兩暗孤子距離5時，其相互作用勢函數幾乎為零，表示兩暗孤子間相互作用很弱，幾乎為零。
  15. Based on the models used to deal with the interaction between the trapped ions and the laser, we investigate the physical foundation under the ion - trap computing and the evolution of the states of the trapped ions

    本文在簡要總結了處理激光與原子相互作用的幾種物理模型的基礎之上，詳細研究了運用離子阱中囚禁離子對進行量子邏輯非門操作的物理原理及其在此相互作用過程中量子態的演化規律。
  16. The first chapter is our introdiction, which briefly discussed the progress on the laser - atom interaction studies in literatures. we stressed on the ionization, hhg and the applications in strong laser field. the chapter two presents microscopic theory and numerical model about hhg

    第一章為綜述，簡要介紹了激光-原子相互作用問題的發展和研究現狀，其中著重介紹了強激光場中原子的電離和高次諧波產生的問題以及它們在實際中研究的意義。
  17. The semiclassical interpretation describes three processes of hhg very visually, but it does n ' t give the details. lewenstein theory explains the position of cut - off by using a quantized method. in chapter three the pulse - shape effects of laser - atom interaction system are discussed

    在第三章中，我們討論了激光-原子相互作用體系的脈沖形狀效應，發現氫原子的電離率大小和高次諧波特徵都與所加的激光脈山東師范大學碩士學位論文摘要一沖形狀有密切關系。
  18. The mechanisms of energy loss in the process of heavy ion interaction with biomolecule are analyzed and discussed, the recent related research progresses arc reviewed and some future research directions are indicated

    摘要對重離子與生物分子相互作用中能量損失的物理機制進行了分析和討論，對現有電子能量損失的研究進展進行了評述，指出將要研究的方向。
  19. On the other hand, the influence of the solid wall on the saturation thermodynamic parameter of argon under microscale condition was studied. a potential function was introduced and the problem of collision between molecules of argon and molecules in solid wall were dealed with. it is concluded that : when the scale of fluid argon is only one or two om larger than the effective distance between the solid wall and the molecules of argon, the scale of fluid argon and the molecules of solid wall have remarkable effect on the thermodynamic saturated properties of argon

    同時，本文還研究了在微尺度下固壁面對氬的飽和熱力學性質的影響，本文應用了一種氬分子與固壁面分子相互作用的勢函數，並研究了氬分子和固壁面分子相互碰撞的問題，研究表明：當氬流體的空間尺度只比固壁面對流體分子的有效作用距離大1 ~ 2個數量級時，尺度效應和固壁面分子的作用會影響氬的飽和熱力學性質。
  20. Quantized theoretical model in interaction of multi - charged ions with electrons

    多電荷離子和電子相互作用的量子化模型
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