離散自動機 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [lísǎnzìdòngjī]
離散自動機
英文
discrete automata- 離 : Ⅰ動詞1 (離開) leave; part from; be away from; separate 2 (背離) go against 3 (缺少) dispens...
- 散 : 散動詞1. (由聚集而分離) break up; disperse 2. (散布) distribute; disseminate; give out 3. (排除) dispel; let out
- 自 : Ⅰ代詞(自己) self; oneself; one s own Ⅱ副詞(自然;當然) certainly; of course; naturally; willin...
- 機 : machineengine
- 離散 : dispersed; scattered about; separated from one another; spread; debunching; straggling; fringing;...
-
Based on the demand of power department, a full distributed multifuncitional monitoring device is studied. this instrument not only can measure the data of hydroelectric plant, but also integrate the funcition of control the dynamotor, by cooperate with the program of epigynous system, it can realization the auto generate electricity on the hydroelectric plant and ordinal startup - stop of the dynamotor. 2 furthermore, performance of integrated dft arithmetic enhances the acturacy and reliability of measure. by communication several devices can run online to be controlled dispersedly and managed centrally
本文分析了國內外水電站自動控制裝置的研究和發展狀況,尤其是國內小型水電站的自動化現狀,針對現有電力部門的需求,設計並實現了一種單元式的微機自動監控裝置,該裝置不僅實現了對水電站內各種模擬參數和數字信號的實時監測功能,還對水輪發電機組進行了調控,通過與上位機處理程序的配合,可以實現水電站的自動發電控制、機組順序啟停;在測量發電機組機端電壓和電流參數的時候,採用32點離散傅立葉演算法( dft ) ,增加了測量的準確性和可靠性;通過通訊可以實現裝置的聯網運行,做到「分散控制、集中管理」 。For the bldcm which has a pseudo - sinusoidal back - emf waveform, this dissertation presents a svpwm control method using six discrete position signals for minimizing the torque ripple. the main aspects for the implementation of this method are analyzed, including the initial orientation of the voltage vector, reasonable choice of the impedance angle and the advance commutation angle, and estimation of the successive rotor positions
針對反電動勢類似正弦的準正弦波反電動勢無刷直流電動機,本文提出一種基於六個離散位置信號的自同步svpwm (電壓空間矢量法)控制方法,用以削弱電磁轉矩脈動,分析了實現這種方法的主要控制環節,包括起動時電壓空間矢量的初始定位,阻抗角與電流超前角的合理選擇以及連續轉子位置的估計等。The content of this thesis comes from the fujian natural science found following research task 。 it studies on a space cantilever single beam attached to a moving support 。 inertia forces which are brought by the support ' s movement , are acceded to the equivalent initiative forces and the equivalent initiative moments 。 when we consider the relation of the forces and deformation , we change the method of material mechanical analysis to the elastic mechanical analysis 。 further more , we discusses the feasibility of the method which uses the multi - rigid - body discrete model to simulate the dynamic characteristic of a elastic body 。 first , the finite segment method is adopted to establish the models of the beam 。 based on kane ' s equations , dynamic math - model for the beam are derived 。 and by use of c - language and runge - kutta procedure , the computer - oriented procedure can give the whole responses of the beam 。 second , with compare to the numerical examples , the method which uses the multi - rigid - body discrete model to simulate the dynamic characteristic of a elastic body which is under the condition of movement is verified to be feasible 。
本論文為福建省自然科學基金后續研究課題,以已知支撐運動的單個空間懸臂梁為對象,在等效主動力與等效主動力矩中加入支撐轉動引起的慣性力,並在考慮力與變形關系時,用更一般的彈性力學分析代替材料力學分析,進一步研究用多剛體離散模型來模擬其動力學特性的可行性。首先,用有限段建立機械臂的多剛體離散模型,用kane動力學方法建立其動力學方程。並用c語言編制演算法程序,採用了四階runge - kutta積分程序求解微分方程組,給出構件的全部動態歷程。For its characteristic of parallel logic and dispersed state, ca can be realized easily in hardware
元胞自動機的并行邏輯特性以及離散狀態等特性,使其易於硬體實現。There is difference frequency measurement requirement for every part of pid regulating, difference between dynamic quality and static quality in response time and accuracy. according to these, it use the interrupt functions and high - speed counter of the simens s7 - 200 plc cpu226 basic unit and some peripheral circuit to measure frequency ; in software designed, the procedure frame of hydraulic - turbine governor and disperse process of parallel pid are analyzed, an improved pid algorithm is adopted to realize a pid regulation mode with variable structure and parameters ; the mechanical liquid - pressure system of the hydraulic - turbine governor is with electric - hydraulic converter unit of step motor. according to the drive character of five phase of response step motor, a variable frequency regulated voltage driver unit is designed in order to realize interface between plc and driver of step motor
本文利用s7 - 200plc自身的特點設計了頻率測量單元,根據pid調節各個環節的特點,以及調速器動態特性、靜態特性對頻率測量的實時性和精度要求的不同,利用s7 - 200plc基本單元中內置的高速計數器以及相應的外圍放大整形、分頻電路,實現了水輪發電機組頻率的測量;在軟體上,對微機調速器的整個程序框架、並聯pid的離散化過程進行了分析,選用改進的pid演算法實現了變參數、變結構的pid調節模式;調速器的機械液壓隨動系統具有步進電機電液轉換元件,採用五相反應式步進電機,根據其驅動特性設計了變頻調壓驅動器,實現plc與步進電機驅動器之間數字介面。Several key techniques of carving and milling machine cnc system are deeply studied they include : the transformation, data rebuild and interface design of huge volume nc program produced by cam ; the algorithm of cubic parametric spline pre _ interpolation and high speed real time interpolation in the cnc system, which. will gain a much higher surface precision and cutting speed ; methodology and algorithm of movement velocity acceleration control on a real time forecast _ and _ prejudge basis is designed. therefore, a smooth movement is insured. the shake and noise problem caused by non _ uniform pules for driving stepping or servo motor is solved by an improving algorithm to generate uniform pules
同時,本文對基於統一的pc平臺的雕銑機數控系統中的幾項關鍵技術進行了深入的研究,包括: cam生成加工程序的傳送、接收、讀取及其加工鏈表的生成和實時重構;對cam生成的離散數據進行三次參數樣條插值和基於累加弦長的三次參數樣條插補控制,保證加工工件表面的精度和光順性;設計具有「前瞻」功能的自動升降速控制方法,保證加工過程的平穩性;通過脈沖均勻化,有效地解決加工過程中因為脈沖不均勻而引起的震動問題。As a step towards such a perspective, pattern formation in generalized cellular automata ( gca ) is studied in this paper, different dynamic behaviors are classified, a definition of edge of chaos is proposed, and experiments are described where self - making patterns emerge which reminiscent of simple living systems. the influence of remembrance to dynamic behavior of gca is also studied
論文研究了一種離散空間的耦合細胞系統:廣義細胞自動機( gca )的模式形成過程,對模式演化的動力學行為進行了分類,給出了一個混沌邊緣定義,模擬實驗顯示了在混沌邊緣區域類似簡單生命系統的自組織模式的突現,同時研究了記憶對gca動力學的影響。The other way, theoretical analysis of weld tracking system with a leading sensor is stated, based on the analyzing of movement process of the tracking system, a loop control structure diagram is presented, the deuce vision feedback system is used and realized the repeated and automatic tracking in multiplayer seam and controlling of system of tracking and system of motion
同時就傳感器超前檢測式焊縫自動跟蹤系統進行了深入的理論分析,在分析該系統跟蹤過程運動關系的基礎上,建立了系統的閉環控制關系圖,並提出了其系統數學離散控制結構簡化圖。採用兩點式視覺伺服反饋系統,實現機器人在多層多道焊接時的重復自動跟蹤以及跟蹤機構的控制和焊炬橫向調節機構的控制,並使之協調聯動,滿足焊接過程的要求。Firstly in this part, computer simulation methodology based on the baecher model for generating network of discrete fractures was presented, which includes the follow details : probability distributions of fracture density, orientation, trace length, size, and aperture and estimation of their statistical parameters ; stochastic models of fracture network ; monte - carlo ' s simulation method ; numerical simulation procedure and technicality. then, boundary element method was used to calculate flow through the generated fractured network. assuming single fracture as a two - dimension inexpressible isotropic porous media, boundary element method equations for flow in single fracture and then in fracture network were derived using the weighted residual method
給出了離散裂隙網路模型所依據的基本假定;發展了基於baecher模型的離散裂隙網路計算機隨機生成技術:詳細地推導了單裂隙滲流和多裂隙相交網路滲流的邊界單元法公式,發展了離散裂隙網路中穩態滲流的邊界元數值技術,並且討論了相關的具體數值技術細節,如角點的處理方法,單元的自動剖分等:描述了混合邊界元?管流模擬方法及其數值實現;研究了裂隙網路的簡化方法,並針對裂隙網路邊界元法的特點提出了一種改進的分塊三角分解法。Basic theory of dynamic model for human body system is emphasized, which deals with many basic problems such as human body ' s continuous dynamic system, discrete dynamic system, randomness, self - organization, simple huge systems and complex huge systems
重點討論了人體系統的動力學模型基礎理論,內容涉及人體系統的連續動態系統、離散動態系統、人體系統的隨機性、自組織、人體系統的簡單巨系統、復雜巨系統等諸多基礎問題。This part mainly discusses the statistical distribution of the price and the returns rate, including random process and the returns rate model, gaussian process, measuring returns rate with discrete random process, white noise process, auto regression process, moving average process, auto regression moving average process, random walk, continuous random process, leptokurtic distribution, conditional mixed distribution, garch model and fractal distribution
在這一部分中,我們主要討論價格和收益率的統計分佈:隨機過程和收益率模型、高斯過程、收益率計量中的離散隨機過程、白噪聲過程、自回歸過程、移動平均過程、自回歸移動平均過程、隨機行走、連續隨機過程、尖峰分佈、條件混合分佈、 garch模型以及分形分佈。The company mainly produces high - tension and low - tension electric equipment, thyristors electrical machinery soft starter, automatic regulating silicon piles etc. it developed the technology with own patent adopting sun shape heat tube radiators with steam and water separated, and developed the integrated power module unit including thyristors and rectifiers with the technology. the products organization is novel, and it conducts heat rapidly and has solved the difficult problems of heat dissipation in generator excitation and exchange power
公司主要生產高低壓成套電器低壓動態無功補償裝置晶閘管電機軟啟動自動調壓硅堆等產品。研製開發出了「日」字形汽水分離式熱管散熱,並利用該技術開發了晶閘管整流管一體化功率組件,結構新穎,傳熱迅速,為發電機勵磁交流調功等領域解決了器件散熱難題,產品的各項性能均處于國內外領先水平。Cellular automata ( ca ) is nonlinear dynamical system in which space, time and state values are discrete. by using simply rules, ca has attained very good results in simulating variable complex natural phenomena and physical problems
Ca模型的時間、空間、狀態均為離散的,易於在計算機上進行運算且靈活可調,近年來在對交通流的研究中,元胞自動機模型得到了廣泛的應用。A new experimental and training system with modular hardware and software is introduced in this paper based on the research and analysis of the principle, structure and realizing method of microprocessor relay protection and safety automation equipment and the constitutes of cut - up arrangement substation integrated automation at home and abroad whose function includes relay protection experiment, such as current protection, distance protection and so on, and substation integrated automation experiment etc. the structure and function of the experimental and training system are introduced in detail, the principle and function of the hardware section are analyzed, and the method of software designing and programming is concisely set forward. in this paper, a new communication mode between computer and the rs - 485 bus and the can bus by using the computer ' s epp port and an effective method of software ' s remote downloading are brought forward
論文在研究和分析了國內外微機保護和安全自動裝置的原理、結構和實現方法以及分散分散式變電站綜合自動化系統構成的基礎上,開發了一種硬體和軟體模塊化,能實現電流保護、距離保護、故障錄波等多種繼電保護和安全自動裝置功能以及變電站綜合自動化功能的實驗培訓系統,詳細介紹了整個實驗培訓系統的結構和功能,分析了硬體部分的原理和作用,還簡要闡述了整個軟體編制的大體方法,並提出了一種利用計算機的epp口實現上位機與rs - 485總線和can總線通信的新型通信方式,提出了一種利用psd913f2的雙flash的特點進行軟體的遠程在線下載的方法。Manufacturing simulation technology provides a new means and method for manufacturing system design. simulation of automation manufacturing system is based on computer simulation technology, and modeling for the automation manufacturing can simulate the process of product line in the design period
生產製造模擬技術為生產系統規劃設計提供了新的方法和手段,以離散事件為特徵的自動化生產線系統的模擬,是基於計算機模擬技術,對生產過程進行建模,以便在設計階段和生產運行之前,模擬出未來生產的全過程。Winfree proved that self - assembling tile systems in a plane are capable of doing universal computation, and when restricted to a line are exactly as powerful as discrete finite automa
Winfree已經證明平面上的片裝配系統能做通用的計算,而線性自裝配模型的計算能力相當于離散的有限自動機。8. since the existing production plan of discrete processes or continuous processes ca n ' t meet the demand of hybrid processes, a four - staged planning method that may be used to generate operation plan of hybrid process is brought forward. 9. taken northwest zircotube co. ltd as an example, the schedule system of this hybrid process is researched and implemented successfully
由於混合型生產過程的特殊性,使得無論是離散型還是連續型的生產控摘要制方式都無法滿足要求,因此,本文應用「年、季(月) 、周、日(班) 」四級計劃控制方式,這種控制方式遵循「時間分段滾動、規劃分層決策」的原則,並採用多級自動反饋機制。In general, ca are idealization of physical systems in which both space and time are assumed to be discrete and each of the interacting units can have only a finite number of discrete states
在元胞自動機模型中,空間、時間都被離散化,每一個相互作用的單元僅為有限的狀態。Considering modem manufacturing logistics system is characteristic of discreteness and randomicity as well as complicated simulation model, fss second development system is used to perform modeling and man - machine interactive simulating of automated storage and retrieval system through system simulation model parameters processing and real - time interactive control
摘要針對現代生產物流系統具有離散性、隨機性的特點,以及系統模擬模型場景復雜的問題,利用系統模擬模型參數的處理及實時交互控制的實現手段,以及虛擬現實支撐軟體fss的二次開發系統實現了參數化的自動化立體倉庫系統建模和人機交互控制的模擬過程。The establishment of efficient traffic models to reveal fundamental traffic characteristics is an essential requirement in the design, planning and operation of transportation systems. cellular automata ( ca ) are non - liner dynamical system in which space, time and state values are discrete, using simply rules, ca has attained very good results in simulating several complex natural phenomena and physical problem. that enlightens people to simulate traffic flow by ca method. urban major road performs critically on dredging traffic, therefore, it is very necessary to study the control and manage for urban main - road
交通系統的規劃、設計和運作要求有能反映交通現象基本特徵的交通模型。元胞自動機是空間、時間和狀態都離散的非線性的動力學系統,它用簡單的規則在計算機上模擬各種復雜的自然現象和物理現象,並取得了很好的結果,啟發人們用它來模擬交通問題。城市主幹道擔負疏導交通的重要作用,因此對主幹道交通流的控制與管理的研究是非常必要的。分享友人