雷達回波脈沖 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [léidáhuíbōmàichōng]
雷達回波脈沖 英文
radar echo pulse
  • 雷 : 1. （雲層放電時發出的響聲） thunder 2. （軍事上用的爆炸武器） mine 3. （姓氏） a surname
  • 達 : Ⅰ動詞1 （暢通） extend 2 （達到） reach; attain; amount to 3 （通曉; 明白） understand thoroughly...
  • 回 : 回構詞成分。
  • 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 （波浪） wave 2 [物理學] （振動傳播的過程） wave 3 （意外變化） an unexpected turn of even...
  • 脈 : 脈名詞1. （動脈和靜脈的統稱） arteries and veins2. （脈搏的簡稱） pulse 3. （像血管的組織; 連貫成系統的東西） vein
  • 雷達 : [訊] radar （縮自 radio detection and ranging）
  1. Furthermore, the question of feature extraction of three millimeter pulsed radar echo using wavelet neural network is investigated

    此外，論文還研究了用小波補經網路提取三毫米脈沖體制雷達回波信號特徵的問題。
  2. In this paper, wavelet neural network is used to extract the signal feature of three millimeter pulsed radar, and the simulation is done by the computer

    本文將小波神經網路用於三毫米脈沖體制雷達回波信號特徵的提取並做了計算機模擬。
  3. 7. in chapter 8, a new method for estimating the doppler and multipath time delay of the overlapping echoes for lfm pulse radar by only one period pulse signal is presented

    7 .在第八章提出了一種對lfm脈沖雷達回波d叩pler頻移和多徑時延進行聯合估計的方法。
  4. Based on mono - pulse radar system and the analysis of terrain echoes, a geometrical model of air to ground ranging is constituted. by using the signals received from the sum and difference channels of terrain follow radar, a group of the expressions for terrain echoes are educed and characteristics of these echoes are obtained. according to the characteristics of the echoes, the theory and method of pass zero detection of difference channel and its applications are discussed in detail

    針對一維單脈沖雷達體制，分析了地形目標回波特性；建立了地形跟隨雷達空地測距的幾何關系；利用雷達收發信號，導出了地形跟隨雷達和差接收通道的回波信號表達式，進行了波形模擬，得到了地形跟隨雷達的地面散射產生回波在時域中的特性；根據和差回波特性，闡述了差信號過零點檢測測距的原理和方法及工程實踐中的應用，並給出了真實雷達對外輻射試驗的結果，驗證了文中的模擬。
  5. The conventional sphere model of earth and circle model of orbit are discarded, and the ellipsoid model and the ellipse model are selected for further research, which achieves a method to determine the target position through the antenna pointing direction. and the spaceborne sar system design and simulation software is brought forth. this software accomplishes sar system coefficients design for antenna area, pulse repetition frequency, signal bandwidth, downlink data rate, radar transmitter power and satellite platform yaw steering

    本文從星載雷達的星地幾何關系入手，舍棄傳統星載合成孔徑雷達研究中的球地球模型和圓軌道模型，研究了在地球橢球模型和橢圓軌道模型下由雷達天線確定目標坐標的方法，並在此基礎上研製了星載合成孔徑雷達系統設計與模擬軟體，完成雷達系統天線尺寸、脈沖重復頻率、信號帶寬、雷達信號數據率、雷達發射功率、衛星平臺的偏航牽引等幾個方面的系統參數設計以及雷達多普勒特性、雷達系統模糊、雷達定位及精度的分析，最後完成雷達回波信號的模擬。
  6. In this dissertation, radar detection in hrr has been taken as background. the followings are main contents of this dissertation : ( 1 ) based on analyzing the targets and the clutter ’ s specific characteristics of hrr radar, the echo models of targets and clutter have been studied respectively ; the changes of targets ’ echoes in different elevation angles, azimuth angles and attitude angles have been analyzed ; then, the echo models of lfm radar clutter have been established

    本文針對高距離分辨雷達目標檢測開展研究，主要完成了以下幾方面的工作: （ 1 ）分析了高距離分辨雷達目標和雜波回波特徵，在此基礎上分別研究了高距離分辨雷達目標和雜波的回波模型，分析了不同俯仰角、不同方位角以及不同姿態下目標回波模型的變化，並建立了線性調頻脈沖壓縮雷達的雜波模型。
  7. The paper includes four sections followed here : the first section studies the modeling of signals of pulse doppler radar seeker, and establishes a radar signal simulation model, including radar emitting signal model, receiving signal model, receiving echo signal model, clutter model, noise model, sum channel directional pattern of antenna model, difference channel directional pattern of antenna model, sheltering model, rcs model, glint noise model, etc. the second section studies signal processing of pulse doppler radar seeker, and establishes radar signal processing mathematical model and data processing mathematical model for simulation, including windowing, doppler filtering, envelope demodulation, pdi, cfar, centering, velocity tracking, angle tracking, a - b filtering, etc. the third section studies the modeling of modified proportion guiding, and establishes guiding model, then dynamic simulation results is provided

    論文的主要工作包括四部分：第一部分研究了脈沖多普勒雷達導引頭的信號建模問題，建立了雷達信號模型，主要包括：發射信號模型、接收信號模型、目標回波信號模型、雜波模型、噪聲模型、和差通道天線方向圖模型、遮擋因子模型、接收機噪聲模型、目標雷達截面積統計性模型、目標角閃爍模型等。第二部分研究了脈沖多普勒雷達導引頭的信號處理模式，建立了信號和數據處理模型，主要包括：加窗和多普勒濾波、包絡檢波、檢波后積累、頻域cfar處理、速度定心、速度跟蹤、角跟蹤、 ?濾波等，然後給出了信號處理流程。
  8. Echo simulation of air pulse - doppler radar

    機載脈沖多普勒雷達回波信號模擬
  9. This thesis discusses the pulse doppler ( pd ) weather radar signal processing system including digital intermediate frequency ( if ) receiver, especially on the application of if sampling and digital demodulation technique in pd weather radar signal processing system, the influence of amplitude and phase unbalances of in - phase and quadrature channels on weather radar echo spectrum estimation, ground clutters elimination algorithms and a typical engineering realization scheme of pd weather radar signal processing system

    本論文研究的是採用數字中頻接收技術的脈沖多普勒氣象雷達信號處理系統，重點研究了中頻采樣及數字解調技術在脈沖多普勒氣象雷達信號處理系統中的應用、正交雙通道幅相不平衡對氣象回波譜估計的影響、地雜波濾波演算法，以及脈沖多普勒氣象雷達信號處理系統的具體工程實現。
  10. The purpose of this thesis is to introduce the digitalization realization scheme, technology of if receive and pulse compression for lfm pulse compress radar, and how to implement them with fpga and other hardware circuits in our system

    本文針對線性調頻雷達中對脈沖信號回波的中頻接收以及脈沖壓縮處理系統的全數字實現方案及技術進行了研究，並對其進行了硬體實現。
  11. The reflected wave will be received by the receive antenna and transferred to digital data. we can analyze the data that saved by the computer of gpr to deduce the medium ' s property, situation, location and so on. being a kind of nondestructive, untouched method, it has many advantages such as nondestructive, rapidness, simpleness and high precision, so it will have wide applications in the ways of examination, control and maintenance to road quality, especially for highway

    路用探地雷達是近幾年發展起來的、應用於公路無損檢測的一項新技術，它利用超寬帶脈沖電磁波對路面結構層進行探測，當雷達發射天線發射的電磁波在路面結構層中傳播時會在介電特性突變處產生反射和透射，反射回來的波經由接收天線接收並轉化為數字信號儲存起來，通過分析探地雷達回波信號來估計路面結構層的性質、狀態和位置等特徵。
  12. At last, pointing to the temporal characteristics and the spectral characteristics, this paper discussed the methods for estimating the maximal line velocity ( vmax ) and the glint periods ( tp ) of the hovering helicopter, and then fulfilled the recognition of hovering helicopter using these two message. in chapter 5, the summary of all the works in the paper and related conlusions are presented, and the defects are analized at last, at last this paper demonstrated the d

    最後，本文針對懸停直升機旋翼回波的時頻域特點，探討了從回波信號中提取旋翼回波最大線速度v和旋翼回波閃爍周期tp的方法，在綜合利用這兩種信息的基礎上完成了彈載高重頻脈沖多普勒體制雷達對懸停直升機回波信號的識別。
  13. In chapter 3, this paper recommended the methods of estimating the parameter of moving target using cyclostationary and analyzed the performance of this method firstly, and put forward a recursive method for estimating the parameter ( velocity, acceleration ) of moving target combining the characteristic of high - prf pulsed doppler radar. then, based on the resolution of doppler and acceleration, combining the characteristic of the doppler spectrun and acceleration spectrum, this paper put forward a new method for differentiating muli - target

    然後，從彈載高重頻脈沖多普勒雷達的多普勒解析度和加速度解析度出發，結合不同編隊方式的多目標回波信號的特點，分析了多目標和單個目標的回波信號的多普勒譜和加速度譜的特性，提出了一種基於一維多普勒像和一維加速度像的級次多目標分辨演算法。
  14. The second part brings forward a new ar - model - based arm detection method based on features of arm and characteristics of velocity and acceleration of the radar echoes. by establishing two - order ar models, this new detection method computes the poles of models representing different targets, thus estimates the acceleration of the targets so as to determine the nature of the targets. furthermore, this method can not only be applied when the arm is being tracked by radar, but also be put into use in radar ’ s seeking and scanning times

    第二部分則是根據反輻射導彈（ arm ）的特點及其雷達回波信號中速度、加速度等特徵，提出了一種新的基於ar模型的arm檢測演算法，該方法通過建立二階ar模型、估計代表不同目標的模型極點，並由此估算目標加速度來判斷目標性質，該方法不僅可以在雷達已跟蹤上arm后採用，而且適用於雷達搜索掃描時使用，模擬結果表明該方法具有解析度高，對雷達脈沖重復頻率（ pulserepetitionfrequency ， prf ）及積累脈沖數要求不高的特點，在低的prf及少的積累脈沖下，利用該方法仍可有效地識別檢測arm 。
  15. A high - speed sampling system for echo signal of impulse gpr based on equivalent time sampling method is presented, and significant circuits including step sampling pulse generator and sampling gate circuit are designed

    摘要提出了一種基於等效時間采樣方法的沖擊型探地雷達回波信號高速采樣系統，設計實現了等效時間采樣的關鍵電路，包括步進采樣脈沖發生器、采樣門電路。
  16. The anti - jamming technology include sidelobe canceller and sidelobe blanking, the effect of these anti - jamming technology are presented also. in the chapter 4 the modeling of targets reflection signals are described, these signals consist of coherent pulse, chirp and barker sequences

    第四章討論了雷達回波信號的建模，主要涉及到的信號有相參脈沖信號、線性調頻信號及巴克碼信號，分析了它們各自工作在何種環境下及各自的特點。
  17. Lfmcw echo is modulated by doppler frequency. according to the characteristic, moving targets with different ambiguous velocities could be classified via mtd, but the range - velocity coupling problem still exists

    線性調頻連續波雷達回波同脈沖雷達一樣受到了多普勒頻率的調制，通過動目標檢測（ mtd ）可抑制雜波，檢測運動目標。
  18. At last, in the circumstances of a wide - band radar is used for target detection, the length of received signal is much longer than that of the transmitted pulse signal. because the traditional matched filter collects only a small part of the energy of received signal, it is not good for detection. the generalized matched filter is obtained by improving the traditional matched filter and can collect all energy of received signal, which is good for detection

    最後，在寬帶條件下，雷達發射脈沖信號，雷達的目標回波的時間長度要遠遠大於發射信號的時間長度，傳統的匹配濾波只能收集一部分回波信號的能量，這對于檢測電磁散射比較弱的目標是不利的，而廣義匹配濾波對傳統的匹配濾波進行改進，可以將目標回波的全部能量收集起來以提高檢測性能。
  19. Dsp56f805 samples the ultrasonic pulse coming back from the target, then measures the distance and shows it on led. tms320vc5509a is accomplished the detecting speed and the main control of the radar system, is 16 fixed dsp with high performance and low power produced by ti company. dsp5509a samples the wave coming from t / r module, then measures the target ’ s speed and send this information to the assistant control chip - p89v51 based on boost c51 core mcs produced by philips company, which controls the lcd

    測距雷達系統的控制和信號處理的核心晶元是motorola公司的dsp型16位單片機56f805 ，由它對超聲波回波脈沖進行ad采樣后，計算目標距離並在七段數碼管上顯示。測速雷達系統中信號處理的核心晶元是ti公司的超低功耗、高性能的16位定點dsp ? ? tms320vc5509a ，由它對收發組件輸出的多普勒回波進行采樣，計算出目標運動速度后，送給輔助控制晶元? ?飛利浦公司生產的基於c51內核的增強型單片機p89v51 ，並且在液晶顯示器上顯示速度信息。
  20. What i have done in this subject include : 1. consult the reference about gpr and appreciate the general theory of gpr ; 2. analyze the signal model of carrier - free pulse ground penetrating radar and the feature of each part of radar echo data

    本人的主要工作包括： 1 .查閱探地雷達資料，了解探地雷達基本原理； 2 .分析無載頻脈沖探地雷達回波數據信號模型及各信號分量特徵； 3 .研究並完成信號處理演算法，即雜波抑制和合成孔徑處理兩部分演算法； 4 .實測數據進行模擬，驗證演算法效果並分析模擬結果。
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