電信為替 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diànxìnwéitì]
電信為替
英文
telegraphic transfer-
Because of its competitive properties fiber comes to be the top choice and becomes the major form of networking. the key technique of optical network is optical & electronic media converters. with the advent of the new phase of full - optical communication, the terms " g bit / s " " hot - pluggable " and " diagnostic monitoring " have already begun to creep into the popular vocabulary
光通信的核心技術在於光器件和光電器件技術，具有小型化、熱插拔功能和自診斷功能等三大特點的千兆sfp收發器將代替sip和gbic成為千兆收發器市場的主流，是通信用光電器件發展的必然趨勢。In the recent years, the monopolization of telecom operation has been broken off since the chinese government has speeded up the reform of the telecom system, relaxed the central control on the domestic telecom market as well as china entered wto. at present, there are seven main telecom competitors to run the telecom business rather than the previous single chinese telecom market. furthermore, it becomes drastic that competitors fight against one another by running various business instead of single one
近年來，隨著國家對電信體制改革的大力推進、國內電信市場管制的放鬆和加入wto ，壟斷經營已基本被打破，七大電信運營商的競爭格局已取代了「中國電信」獨步天下的歷史，在沿海發達城市，以業務替代為主要手段的話務量爭奪戰已漸趨「白熱化」 。In substitute instances, portable computers are replaced by palm ones in traffic department, as its buying and maintain cost is lower andworking more convenietly than before and adopted it by user speedly in practice. in another new type products example, statistic collecting instrument replaces spot collecting information artificially, mainly it meets with quick. fine and accurate requirements in statistic operation ( wen jiabao said ) and the project is supported greatly by state statistic bureau
作為市場替代產品，如交通部門，掌上電腦則因取代便攜計算機，其購買成本、維護成本更低，使用更方便被用戶迅速採用；作為新型產品，如統計信息採集機取代人工現場數據採集，因其符合統計業務快、精、準的要求（溫家寶言） ，而得到國家統計局的人力支持。The chip jk3ce that is one of micro - controllers in motorola 68hc08 family is used as control unit in this system. the zero crossing point of the back emf can be obtained by comparing the terminal voltage with the virtual neutral point, then using the software of the system can figure out the commutation period. the electronic commutation replaces the mechanical commutation in this way
本系統採用的控制晶元為motorola系列單片機中的jk3ce ，反電勢過零點可以通過比較電機端電壓和虛擬中點電壓來得到，將過零點信號送往單片機捕捉埠後由系統軟體來確定換相時刻，這樣就可以由電子換向裝置替代機械換相裝置，有利於提高系統運行的可靠性，並降低了系統維護的費用。The research and developing of gps / gsm vehicles watch and control system based on analyzing gps positioning technology is discussed in this article. this system is a public security prevention and far distance watching control telecommunication management which has adopt the advanced system in the world including gps / gsm, gis and internet. through this system, all the movable objectives covered by gsm net can be kept being watched and controlled from far distance. the gps data of the movable objectives and different kinds of alarm data will be sent back to the service center through gsm or cable. then the center may send the information of movable objectives " gps data and help alarms that have been already classified and identified to the different departments to deal with linking the consumers through ddn, isdn, pstnand adsl. the advantages of this system is that it adopts mature gps technology and combines the movable telecommunication net - gsm provided by china telecommunicate trades throughout the nation and it can get voice information everywhere. by utilizing internet, vbandsql server computer technology, watch and control center and far distance terminals can aim at how to increase vehicles operating efficiency, decrease wear, promote service quality and build a concentrated system of watch and control, deploy and cammand, scientific management, coordinate and process, and safety in the professions relevant with transfortation of the city
移動目標的gps數據及各類報警數據通過gsm網路及電信有線網路傳回監控服務中心。該中心可通過ddn 、 isdn 、 pstn或adsl等方式與用戶相聯，將移動目標的gps定位信息，求救信息，報警等信息進行分類確認后，實時傳送到相應的職能部門進行處理。本系統的優點在於利用了成熟的gps全球衛星定位技術，並結合了我國電信行業在全國所開通的gsm移動通訊網路，在話音上實現了全國漫遊等特點，在監控中心和遠程用戶終端利用網際網路技術、 vb數據庫管理系統、 sqlserver分散式數據庫管理系統等計算機技術，可針對城市中與交通有關的各行各業如何提高車輛使用效率，降低損耗，提高服務質量，建立集監控、調度指揮、科學管理、協調運營、安全防範為一體的指揮控制體系，發揮其不可替代的作用。Its control precision must fit a certain extent standard. now, proportional hydraulic valve which developed from the general hydraulic valve is applied in ali kind of control scopes. it uses proportional electromagnetic iron to change the electron signal into mechanical signal instead of the manual adjuster or general switch electromagnetic iron
現在工業生產中得到廣泛應用的比例液壓閥多是在普通液壓閥的基礎上，採用廉價而可靠的比例電磁鐵作為電-機轉換元件，把電氣控制信號轉為機械信號，以代替原閥內的手動調節器或普通開關式電磁鐵。It is very important to care about the competition status of telecom industry in fujian province and the marketing policy
本文認為福建聯通cdma網路最大的競爭壓力來自福建移動直接競爭和福建電信的小靈通替代競爭。Reactive power are calculated using the new algorithm. on the basis of analyzing different kinds of control strategies of var compensation, the paper applies the criterion of voltage and var to control switching and illustrates a improved mode of switching capacitor which can prevent the switched - capacitor from the impacting of instantaneous rush currents by means of zero - crossing triggering of scr components, and can realize auto - tracking var and auto - switching shunt capacitor bank. initial operating parameters are stored in information flash memory of the mcu using flash self - programming technique in order to decrease complexity of the circuit and improve stability
高壓智能無功補償控制器以flash型16位單片機msp430f149為控制核心，採用了一種相角實時測量的新演算法，並在此基礎上計算出了功率因數、有功和無功，減少了運算量提高了精度；在分析了各種無功補償控制策略的基礎上，以母線電壓和無功功率復合判據控制投切，並提出一種改進的電容器投切方式? ?暫態投切控制晶閘管過零觸發，避免了電容器投切時的電流沖擊；穩態運行時接觸器替代晶閘管，實現無功補償的自動跟蹤和電容器的自動投切，解決了投切時的暫態電流沖擊和穩態時可靠運行的難題；控制器的原始運行參數採用flash自編程技術，將其保存在msp430f149片內的信息flash中，簡化了硬體電路，大大提高了系統的可靠性。Storing information in molecules of dna could allow for an information density of approximately 1 bit per cubic nanometer. the energy consumed by dna molecular biology computing is billionth of that consumed by one conventional computer. the characteristics of dna molecular biology computing mentioned above which are high parallelism, huge capability and low consumption are incomparable and irreplaceable to the existing computers and parallel ones
Dna分子生物演算法具有高度的并行性，運算速度快； dna作為信息的載體其貯存的容量非常之大， 1立方米的dna溶液可存儲1萬億億的二進制數據； dna分子生物計算所消耗的能量只有一臺電子計算機完成同樣計算所消耗的能量的十億分之一； dan計算的上述特性，即運算的高度并行性、大容量、低消耗是目前計算機和并行計算機所無法比擬和替代的。Service is also provided to convert paper declaration information into electronic messages if necessary
服務供應商亦提供服務替有需要人士把紙張報關資料轉換為電子信息傳送至政府。From 1990, the medicine enterprises in america and japan utilize present information network technique widely to fill in handwork order treatment scheme, the orders which made by conventional edi, portable order processing system and internet occupied 90 % of total orders, e - business become a leading mode. not only advanced core competitive power, but also become a chain of value added service. on the other hand, chinese medicine enterprise face the huge market pressure, because the foreign medicine enterprise already utilized advanced accommodate chain management, high power network and database system
從20世紀90年代後期，美、日等國的醫藥企業就已廣泛利用現代信息網路技術替代手工訂單處理流程，通過傳統的edi 、便攜式訂單處理系統和網際網路生成的訂單占訂單總數的90 % ，電子商務成為主流銷售模式，不但提高了其核心競爭力，本身也成為一系列的增值服務內容。Instead of the old mode, the new flowing and information management makes the multifarious works easier, resolves the problem of the workload and work quality recording. it frames the positions and quantity of the telephone administrator in the new mode, according to the work analysis and the new managing ideology. and detailed describes the exact position of every personnel
以流程化和信息化的管理替代原有的管理方式，使工作量和工作質量難以記錄和統計的現狀得以改變，使原有復雜繁瑣的一些工作變得簡單；以工作分析做為依據，根據新的管理理念，最終確定出新的管理模式下電話管理所需的崗位和人數，並對每位員工的具體崗位職責進行了詳盡的描述。With the rapid development of electronic and information technique, manufacture automation is made great progress. the general pneumatic - measuring instruments ( such as the buoy pneumatic - measuring instruments ) will be replaced by the new type pneumatic - electric measuring instruments
隨著現代電子技術、信息技術的迅猛發展，製造業的自動化程度也在快速提升，常規的氣動量儀（如浮標式氣動量儀）將逐漸為新型的氣電量儀所替代。When the bearingless induction motor works in high or super high speed, obtain of the rotor speed information becomes difficult
採用無速度傳感器技術替代普通測速儀器成為了電機高速、超高速運行時獲得轉速信息的一條有效途徑。The reason that ec can improve the competitive ability of firms lies in the fact that, the cost of firms can relatively contracted, and the firms have the competitive advantages of enlarging without boundary. the relatively contracting of firms cost means, the effect of diminishing of managerial costs can simultaneously occurred in the fields of production costs, marginal costs, and transaction costs, with the results that the barriers of competition was founded because of the higher transaction costs of provision regarding to the businessmen of productions and services, which are caused by the reduction of production costs rendered by higher productivity, and of managerial costs rendered by the effect of substitution of soft manufactory technology. the relative enlarging of the optimal bound of firms means, that the firms can share managerial costs through the effect of scale of management by the employment of ec, that the scale of firms is enlarged while the managerial costs are cut as a result of the distributing of managerial costs to every liners and proceeds of the firms, which means that the same managerial costs can be used by larger - scaled firms
電子商務之所以能提高企業競爭力，是因為企業成本相對收縮和企業的無邊界擴張競爭優勢，所謂企業成本相對收縮即邊際成本遞減，這種邊際成本遞減效應可以同時出現在生產成本、管理成本和交易成本三個領域中，電子商務通過提高勞動生產率來降低生產成本，柔性製造技術的替代效應降低了庫存管理成本，與此同時，電子商務減少企業與消費者之間的環節，縮短路徑距離而降低企業內外的交易成本，提高了企業產品和服務分銷商改變供貨方式的交易成本，使之形成企業競爭的壁壘；所謂企業最優邊界的相對擴張，是指由於規模管理效應即電子商務運用信息技術使企業以低信息成本共享管理成本，使企業總體管理成本分攤到各個管理環節和流程中，企業規模擴大而邊際管理成本逐漸下降，相同的管理成本可用於管理更大規模的企業，即隨著電子商務在企業中的應用，企業的最優邊界相對擴張了。This new manner of local supervision & control is that using a computer replaces the local supervision & control module by single - chip - computer and background data management system by a computer in the conventional supervision & control syst em of communication power supply. namely it will accomplish data management and data acquisition & control
它是集採集、控制和較完善管理功能為一體的系統，使用一臺pc機來代替傳統通信電源集中監控系統中的通信局站pc機后臺管理系統和現場單片機監控模塊，即它既實現局站監控系統的監控及管理功能，又實現了前端現場部分的數據採集及控制的功能。分享友人