電子電導率 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diànzidiàndǎolǜ]
電子電導率
英文
electron conductivity- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 (兒子) son 2 (人的通稱) person 3 (古代特指有學問的男人) ancient title of respect f...
- 導 : 動詞1. (引導) lead; guide 2. (傳導) transmit; conduct 3. (開導) instruct; teach; give guidance to
- 率 : 率名詞(比值) rate; ratio; proportion
- 電子 : [物理學] [電學] electron
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In this dissertation, refining grains, depositing conductibility carbon film on the surface of the particles and doping mg ~ ( 2 + ) into the lattice of lifepo4 were adopted to improve the electro - chemical performance of the cathode material. the cathode material lifepo4 mainly has two flaws, the low conductibility and the slow li + ion diffusion, which have a bad influence on the performance of the cathode material
論文主要針對制約正極材料lifepo _ 4性能的兩大致命的缺點,即低的電子導電率和低的鋰離子擴散速率,採取材料顆粒的細化、顆粒表面沉積碳導電層以及mg ~ ( ~ ( 2 + ) )離子摻雜等措施對其進行改性探索,以提高正極材料lifepo _ 4的電化學性能。If the electrical conductivity is high enough the field becomes "frozen" into the plasma.
如果電導率足夠高,磁場就「凍結」在等離子中。Ionic liquids are extensively studied in areas of chemical synthesis, separation technology, electrochemistry and material processing due to their unique properties such as high electrical conductivity, high thermal stability, low measurable vapor pressure and incombustibility
摘要由於離子液體具有電導率高、熱穩定性好、蒸氣壓低、不燃燒等優良性質,越來越多地應用於有機合成、分離、電化學和材料加工等領域。The mass specific capacitance of anthracite - based hsaac is smaller in organic electrolyte than that in aqueous electrolyte, because the diameter of solvated ions in the former is bigger and its electrical conductance smaller
量比電容。這一現象的產生與有機電解質溶液中溶劑化離子的直徑較大、電導率;較低有關。When the water mass fraction is higher than 50 %, its ec is determined only by the total ion content without connection with the moisture
當基質質量含水率大於50 %后,電導率主要受基質內離子總量的影響,可忽略水分的影響。The adulterated edible oil could be determined by detecting the regular physicochemical indexes, metal ion content, conductivity, sdbs content, afb1, volatile material, fatty acid composition, cholesterol, ir and uv characteristic absorption
通過對油脂的常規理化指標、金屬離子含量、電導率、十二烷基苯磺酸鈉( sdbs ) 、黃麴黴毒素、揮發性物質、脂肪酸組成、膽固醇、紅外及紫外特徵吸收等指標進行定性定量分析,可以鑒別食用油是否摻偽。The results show that effects of alkali metal salts on conductivity are different because of their different anion radium, crystal lattice energy, ionic mobility and solubility in electrolytes, that different ionic conduction modes of electrolytes result to double - peak of salt concentration dependence of conductivity and different temperature dependence, and that different influences of plasticizer to conductivity result from their different action
結果表明,不同堿金屬鹽對電解質電導率的影響因其陽離子半徑、晶格能、離子淌度以及在電解質中的溶解度的不同而不同;電導率的鹽濃度依賴性因電解質的離子傳導方式不同而明顯呈現雙峰形;增塑劑對電導率的影響則因其作用方式不同而產生不同的效果;電導率的溫度依賴性也因電解質的離子傳導方式不同而呈現不同的規律。Using diethanolamine as aminating agent and glacial acetic acid as neutralizing agent, aminated epoxy acrylic cationic resin was prepared. the effect of technology of aminated epoxy acrylic resin on properties of eletrodeposition was studied by conductivity meter and electrophoresis apparatus. it was shown that, conductivity firstly decreased, and then increased with aminating temperature increase. in contrast with putting polyacrylic resin into thin acetic acid solution, the more compact film could be achieved by neutralizing polyacylic resin with glacial acetic acid and then add it into water. when neutralizing temperature was enhanced, the speed of electrodepsidon was found to increase, and the film was also more compact. increasing the dn leads to enhanced conductivity and smaller particle size. when dn equaled to 80, the smoothest film could be achieved
以二乙醇胺為胺化劑、冰醋酸為中和劑,合成了胺化環氧丙烯酸陽離子樹脂.採用電泳儀和電導率儀,研究了胺化環氧丙烯酸樹脂合成工藝對陰極電泳塗料電沉積性的影響.結果表明,隨著胺化溫度的增加,電泳液電導率先下降後上升.將冰醋酸加入樹脂中中和,後用水稀釋,比樹脂在醋酸稀溶液中中和,電沉積性能更好.電沉積速率隨著中和溫度的上升而增加,電沉積膜緻密性相應增加.中和度( dn )愈高,電泳液電導率愈大,粒徑越小,而塗膜外觀在中和度為80時達到最佳In this article, the bellcore method was used to prepare polymer electrolyte membrane based on pvdf - hfp, and polymer electrolyte membranes under different conditions were prepared by changing sorts of solvents 、 ratio of dbp and solvent. effects of ratio of plasticizer and solvent on the liquid uptake 、 sem 、 mechanism capability 、 ionic conductivity 、 electrochemical stability window of polymer electrolyte membrane were also studied. through optimizing the preparation technics, the integrated effects of additives such as pc 、 ec 、 dbp and nanophase al2o3 on the ionic conductivity 、 liquid uptake were studied
本文以聚偏氟乙烯-六氟丙烯共聚物pvdf - hfp為基質,採用bellcore制膜法制備了pvdf - hfp聚合物電解質膜,通過改變增塑劑dbp的含量、溶劑的種類及溶劑的含量制備了不同條件下的聚合物電解質膜,分別研究了增塑劑含量、溶劑含量等對聚合物電解質膜的吸液率、表面形貌、機械性能、離子電導率、電化學穩定窗口等的影響;對制備工藝進行了優化,研究了各種添加劑如pc 、 ec 、 dbp及納米al2o3對聚合物電解質膜的離子電導率、吸液率等性能的綜合影響。The research results show that the radius of the gas channels and the electronic conductivity in carbon phase of the reaction layer, and the porosity of the gas diffusion layer are relatively less important
研究結果表明氣體擴散層孔隙率,反應層氣體通道的半徑以及碳相中電子傳導率等參數的變化對電極性能影響不大。From sem of the polymer, we can found that, the polymer containing no dbp made by solvent of nmp had more and large pores than solvent of dmac, so it had larger liquid uptake and higher ionic conductivity
從sem測試圖上也可以看出,不含dbp時,溶劑為nmp條件下制備的聚合物膜孔徑比溶劑為dmac時大,孔隙多,吸液率大,離子電導率高。The addition of pmma will reduce the crystallinity of blends and improve of the uptake of liquid electrolyte ( 260 % ) and the ion conductivity ( ims / cm ). at the same time the pvdf - hfp maintains the mechanical strength of blends film acting as polymer framework
Pmma的加入可以降低共混體系的結晶度,提高共混物的電解液吸收能力( 260 )和離子電導率( 1ms / cm ) ;同時pvdf - hfp起到骨架作用,使共混物膜具有足夠的機械強度。Solvents of dmac and nmp were used to prepare polymer electrolyte membrane, when the ratio of dbp and solvent was 20 %, both of the ionic conductivity can arrive at 10 - 3 s ? cm - 1, and the ionic conductivity of polymer made by nmp was 35 % higher than by dmac
分別用溶劑dmac及nmp制備了聚合物電解質膜,在增塑劑與溶劑體積比為20 %時,聚合物膜的離子電導率均能達到10 - 3s ? cm - 1 ,且以nmp為溶劑的聚合物膜的電導率比以dmac為溶劑的電導率高出大約35 % 。In the mean time, i test the separator ’ s performance, including the rate of hole 、 the performance of absorbing electrolyte and the conductance eletrochemical steady range 、 machine intensity test, and then make bettery to test its cycle performance. the test result show that, the spreading separator get better performance, when dbp ’ s percentum reach 50 %, and dry temperature reach 90, after ultraviolet radiation disposal. the test show that, the separator has high conductance reach 6. 1 10 - 3s / cm ( 25 ), and the machine intensity can reach 3. 92 mpa, this separator can meet the need of making bettery, the bettery capability will go down after 30 cycle. and the bettery show worse performance under high temperature, under 70, the bettery will get fire. making the intensified seprator, i find that when dbp % : pvdf % = 40 % : 60 %, dbp % + pvdf % : sio2 % = 70 % : 30 %, the separator get
但用其制備的電池循環30周期后容量發生衰減,並且電池高溫性能差, 70下電池燃燒;強化聚合物膜的最佳制備配比條件為: dbp : pvdf為40mass % : 60mass % , dbp含量與pvdf含量之和與納米sio2含量比值為70mass % : 30mass % ;強化電解質隔膜的室溫離子電導率也可達4 10 - 3s / cm左右,完全能滿足聚合物鋰離子電池的使用需要;機械強度遠遠大於流延法制得的隔膜,達到108 . 84mpa 。The liquid uptake of polymer electrolyte membrane first increase, then remaining the same as the increasing of ratio of solvents. mechanism capability and ionic conductivity fist increase then decrease during the process, but it changed not much in total. through the test of sem it can be found that the structure of membrane changed little during the process
在增塑劑含量及聚合物基質含量一定的條件下,隨溶劑含量的增大,聚合物膜的吸液率先增大后基本保持不變,機械強度及離子電導率則先增大后減小,通過sem測試可知,膜的表面形貌無明顯變化。Now the ion conductivity of gel polymer electrolyte ( gpe ) can reach the magnitude of 10 - 3s / cm, which can satisfy the practical request. however, it is still lower than that of liquid electrolyte ( 10 - 2 s / cm ), which causes the fall of high rate discharge and low temperature performance of lithium battery
目前凝膠聚合物電解質( gpe )的室溫離子電導率可達10 ~ ( - 3 ) s cm數量級,已經能基本滿足應用的要求,但相比液態電解液的電導率( 10 ~ ( - 2 ) s cm ) , gpe的電導率仍然偏低,使得凝膠聚合物鋰離子電池的高充放電速率和低溫性能都大大的降低。Secondly, the sorts and weights of the components of the gel electrolyte are optimized, and a gpe with excellent performance is prepared, whose ion conductivity reachs 9. 2ms / cm. we analyze all the factors influencing the performance of the gpe, and study many performances of the gpe, including the microstructure, conductivity performance, liquid electrolyte holding ability, electrochemical stability, thermodynamics stability, and interfacial stability between electrolyte and electrode, et al
其次,對gpe各組份進行了改進和優化,找到了最佳的配比,制備了性能良好的凝膠電解質,該gpe的室溫離子電導率最高可達9 . 2ms cm ;考察了影響凝膠電解質性能的各種因素;研究了凝膠電解質的微觀結構、導電性、保液性、電化學穩定性、熱力學穩定性以及電解質與電極間的界面穩定性等性質。In this work, the solid solution of li3. 4sio. 4vo. 6o4 as the matrix was chosen because of its suitable path for the mobility of li ions and the different material as the second phase to synthesize a series of lithium ionic conductor composites by sol - gel method, which bases on the opinion of the composites having higher ionic conductivity, and to research the synthetics method, compound - structure - function and so on
本論文基於復合離子導體具有較高的離子電導率的觀點,以具有鋰離子可遷移通道結構的li _ ( 3 . 4 ) si _ ( 0 . 4 ) v _ ( 0 . 6 ) o _ 4固溶體作為基質,用不同的氧化物或鋰鹽為第二相,採用溶膠-凝膠法合成了一系列復合鋰離子導體新材料,並對其合成方法、組成-結構-性能關系進行了系統的研究。The prime requirements for anode materials are good electrical properties, a poly - hole microstructure and compatibility with other fuel cell components
Sofc對其陽極材料的基本要求是:高的電子電導率、多孔結構及與其它組分相匹配的熱膨脹系數。The ionic conductivities of lsgm enhanced with the measuring temperature. based on the results of electrical measurements, the relative contribution of the grain interior and grin boundaries to the overall resistance was discussed in detail in relation with the grain boundary effect and mg doping contents. the grain boundary effect decreased monotonously with the increase of mg doping in the range of testing temperature
在相同測試溫度下, lsgm體系離子電導率隨著鎂含量的增加而增大,在y = 0 . 2時達到最大值,此後電導率隨鎂含量的增加而降低;在測試溫度范圍內,所有lsgm樣品的離子電導率均隨溫度的升高而增加。分享友人