電容測量計 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diànróngcèliángjì]
電容測量計
英文
capacitometer- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 測 : 動詞1. (測量) survey; fathom; measure 2. (測度; 推測) conjecture; infer
- 量 : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
- 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算) count; compute; calculate; number 2 (設想; 打算) plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 (測量或計算...
- 電容 : electric capacity; capacitance; capacity
- 測量 : measure; survey; gauge; meter; measurement; measuring; surveying; mensuration; metering; gauging;...
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Mems ( micro electromechanical system ) has become one of the most rapidly development technologies. along with the rapid development of mems techniques, capacitive sensor is used widely whose capacitance changes small, which has put forward the new request to the measurement technique. the common measure for capacitance measurement is that convert capacitance to voltage, electric current or frequency. the area of polar plate of the capacitor becomes smaller and smaller, and the total capacitance of micro capacitive sensor is usually several pico farad only. as a result, its change amount is smaller
Mems ( microelectromechanicalsystem )近年來發展最快的技術之一,隨著mems技術的快速發展,電容式加速度計的電容變化變化量越來越小,對檢測技術提出了新的要求。在電容式傳感器中,常用電容檢測電路是將其轉換為電壓、電流或者頻率信號。目前的微型電容傳感器的極板面積變得越來越小,電容總量只有幾個pf ,變化量就更小。The main computer is programmed under windows, while the assistant computer is programmed under dos. the last, based on the idea of module - structure, the software of the testing system are designed, thus this software system is compatible and transplantable to design again. the experiment of measuring principle is taken : take the xy flat of lathe as the parallel - pole device and adjust the angle of sensor, the rotating - probe can test the felloe mould in scanning way
藉助虛擬儀器的思想,對測控系統進行了設計:採用光柵尺、光電編碼器測量可動部件的運動量,解析度高、誤差小;採用細分驅動的步進電機裝置,控制性能好;系統實施環境溫度的檢測、補償,提高了檢測精度;基於兩級微機組建測控系統:主機為人機界面,採用windows編程,從機用dos編程,實時性好;軟體設計採用兼容性和移植性好的模塊式結構,便於二次開發。With the deveiopment of hydraulic technology, hydraulic system and hydraulicequipment are more complicated, hydraulic technology is more widely and morecomp1icatedly used in agricultural machine and their malfunction is more difficu1t to bedetected. fault diagnosis of hydraulic system is not as apt to be observed as that of themechanical equipmeflt or is not as easy to be detected as that of electric equipmeflt bymu1tipurpose meter or other meters. flux meter gage and pressure gage ca n ' t meet the needof fault diagnosis for hydraulic system because its working medium and workingcomponents are hiding inside the sealed vessel
隨著液壓技術的發展,液壓系統及液壓設備越來越復雜,液壓技術在農機上的應用也變得廣泛而復雜,農機液壓系統的故障診斷也越來越困難,液壓系統的故障診斷不象機械設備那樣直觀,也不象電氣設備那樣通過萬用表等儀器測得,液壓系統的工作介質和工作部件都在密閉的容腔內,流量計、壓力表等測量儀器遠遠不能滿足故障診斷的需求。The structure of the testing platform is described, and the experiment content and principles are given in detail. the transmission error curves and space frequency curves are emulated. the circuits of rotor part and software are finished
本文介紹了實驗臺的整體結構,實驗內容的設置和各實驗的工作原理,模擬了傳動誤差曲線及其空域頻譜圖,詳細闡述了轉子測量的電路設計、下位機程序設計和上位機的軟體設計。The three - order modulator has a 2 - 1 cascaded structure and 1 - bit quantizer at the end of each stage, the modulator is implemented with fully differential switched - capacitor circuits. and then, the discussion will begin by exploring the design of various circuit blocks in the modulator in more detail, i. e., ota, switched - capacitor integrator, quantizer, two - phase non - overlapping clock signal, etc., at the same time, these circuits will be simulated in spectre and hspice. at last, the whole cascaded modulator will do behavioral level simulation by matlab soft and simulink toolbox
本論文中,首先介紹模數轉換器的各種參數的意義,以及一階sigma - delta調制器和高階sigma - delta調制器的原理;給出解決高階單環sigma - delta調制器不穩定性的方案,引入級聯結構調制器,特別針對級聯結構調制器中的失配和開關電容積分器的非理想特性進行詳細的討論;本設計的sigma - delta調制器採用2 - 1級聯結構和一位量化器,調制器採用全差分開關電容電路實現;同時對整個調制器的各個模塊進行了電路設計,包括跨導放大器、開關電容積分器、量化器、兩相非交疊時鐘等,並利用hspice和spectre模擬工具對這些電路進行模擬測試;最後,利用matlab軟體和simulink工具對整個級聯調制器進行行為級模擬。The verify experiment proves that its ratio and phase characteristics are much better than ordinary ones and the precision is enough for measure use. zero - flux current transformer can ’ t obtain absolute zero flux because residuary flux, so when the secondary turns is too small it will not satisfying. to improve the precision further, proposes a method to compensate zero - flux current transformer using capacitance parallel connected coil and deduces it
為了進一步抵消剩餘磁通,提高互感器的精度,提出了一種並聯電容線圈補償零磁通的方法,並進行了理論推導,設計了基於該方法的100匝電流互感器,通過校驗證明它可以改善零磁通電流互感器的比差和角差特性,提高互感器的精度,將電流互感器的二次匝數由普通互感器的幾千匝降到了100匝,提高了測量微小電流的能力。Management content : the company product mainly covers the microscope, the tool maker ' s microscope, the projecting apparatus, the sclerometer, the thickness gauge, the magnifying glass, the balance, the measuring instrument quantity meter, the mapping equipment, the metering equipment, to test the instrument, the electrochemistry instrument, the physical instrument, the analytic instrument, the biochemistry instrument, the non - destructive inspection, the medical instrument, the processing machinery and so on altogether 28 broad headings, 170 minor sort large - scale specialized precision instrument measuring appliance sale enterprises
經營內容:公司產品主要涵蓋顯微鏡、工具顯微鏡、投影儀、硬度計、測厚儀、放大鏡、天平、量具量儀、測繪儀器、測量儀器、實驗儀器、電化學儀器、物理儀器、分析儀器、生化儀器、無損檢測、醫療器械、加工機械等共28大類, 170餘個小類的大型專業精密儀器儀表銷售企業。4. the thrust measurement device was calibrated, and the accuracy was 2 % fs. at the same time the signal of thrust measurement was input to the computer. e - type chromel - constantan thermocouple was used to measure the temperature of mpt, and the accuracy was 5 % fs. the vacuum measurement was realized by using zdf - 5427m vacuometer, and the accuracy was 3 % fs
( 4 )對推力測量系統進行了標定並實現了計算機採集,推力測量系統最大相對誤差為2 fs ;溫度測量目前還只限於對mpt諧振腔壁溫的測量,使用e型鎳鉻?康銅熱電偶即可較容易實現,其測量精度為5 fs ;真空測量採用zdf - 5427m微機型復合真空計,其由熱偶計和熱陰極電離計復合而成,該真空計測量控制精度為3 fs 。Accelerometer is used widely for measuring acceleration in civil and military field. at present, there are several type of accelerometers such as piezoelectricity electric charge accelerometer, ic piezoelectricity electric accelerometer, compressive resistance accelerometer and alteration capacitance accelerometer. the main part in alteration capacitance accelerometer is capacitance measurement circuit. foreign countries have produced accelerometer that have tiny volume and high performance. however, our country is not able to produce such accelerometer due to the lack of technique
加速度計作為一種測量加速度的儀器,在民用、軍用領域都有廣泛的應用。目前市場上的加速度計主要有壓電式電荷加速度計、集成電路式壓電加速度計、壓阻式加速度計、變電容式加速度計等幾種類型的加速度計。變電容式加速度計的設計中一個重要的環節就是電容檢測電路的設計。After analyzing the switching characteristic of mosfet, the object function of optimizing curve of the output capacitance coss is confirmed according to the switching loss caused by output capacitance coss, then the optimized curve of the output capacitance coss is ascertained by applying zoutendijk to seek the optimized value with constraint ; the simulation of switching circuitry and dc - dc circuitry is tested at different frequency in pspice, then the least square method is adopted to fit simulation curves to calculate corresponding energy data
在電子線路模擬軟體pspice中進行了mosfet開關電路以及典型dc dc轉換線路模擬測試,針對不同頻段的測試結果,採用最小二乘擬合法對模擬曲線進行擬合,計算出相應的能量數據,最後綜合模擬結果確定出減小器件開關損耗,提高dc0c轉換線路效率的器件輸出電容cob優化曲線。Abstract : a new waveguide which can change the wide wall of a rectangular waveguide into a symmetric arc wall is named as a cam - rectangular waveguide. comparing to sectoral waveguide, the new waveguide has the same voltage characteristics and is easier to be produced and fixed. an approximate formula of the dominant mode fields and the normalized conductance of a longitudinal resonant slot cut in the curved wall of a cam - rectangular waveguide are given. a resonant slot linear array in c & x band is designed, in which the slot voltage distribution is equiphase and the input is matched. the input voltage stationary ware ratio and the h - plane pattern of the antenna are measured. the experimental results show the conformance with theoretical results
文摘:把常用的矩形波導一個寬面改成圓弧形構成的波導稱為圓突-矩形波導.這種波導與扇面波導相比:電性能相當;波導管結構更加簡單,容易加工,便於安裝.文中給出圓突-矩形波導中主模場,圓曲面上縱向槽歸一化諧振電導近似公式.設計了c和x波段波導曲面縱向諧振縫隙線陣,縫隙電壓相位為同相分佈,輸入端匹配.實際測量了天線輸入端電壓駐波比和h面方向圖,理論與實驗相吻合The main works are listed as follows : ( 1 ) the small capacitance measuring circuit for ect based on the charge amplification principle was deeply analyzed and improved. the stray - immunity and the charge injection effect of this circuit were deeply analyzed. the influence of the charge injection effect was eliminated by practical time sequences and circuit structure differential
本文的主要工作和創新點如下: ( 1 )對基於電荷放大原理的微弱電容測量電路進行了深入的分析和改進,深入分析了該電路的抗雜散電容性能及電荷注入效應問題,通過時序的合理設計消除了電荷注入效應等因素對測量結果的影響,改進了該電路的數學模型。Abstract : it is shown in this paper that distributions of electric fields in five measuring slots of uster evenness tester, and the errors caused by uneven electric fields were analysed. according to the results of measuring and analysing electric fields, a set of tests were made, and several estimation to the errors were given. at last, notices of operation were given
文摘:實測了烏斯特紗線均勻度試驗儀上5個電容測量槽的電場強度分佈,分析了由測量槽不均勻電場所引入的誤差.系統地測試分析了第5號槽誤差,獲得了幾種誤差的定量估計.最後給出了正確使用儀器,避免測量誤差所應注意的幾點結論The input impedance of the interdigital saw transducer is measured by the equivalent circuit method. the experimental results show that the synchronized frequency of 9. 586 mhz, the acoustic radiation resistance of 44. 6 and the static electrode capacity of 194pf all agree with those design values
用自行設計的等效電路測量方案,測量了表面彈性波馬達換能器的輸入阻抗,實驗結果顯示表面彈性波換能器的共振頻率為9 . 586mhz ,輻射聲電阻為44 . 6 ,叉指電極靜電容為194pf 。The thesis presents an effective method for the design and modeling of ltcc embedded capacitors and inductors, based on which the multi - layer capacitors and inductors are designed and realized. the measured results agree very well with the electromagnetic designed responses, which shows the validity of the design and implementation
提出了ltcc內埋式元件完善的設計方法和流程,據此設計和製作了平面曲折形和螺旋形電感以及多層垂直交叉型電容,測量與模擬結果的吻合驗證了設計和實現方法的正確性。The hard work and creative ideas in this paper as follows : understanding on faults of pc ' s pd, analysis of pd inside and outside pc, design of monitoring device, recognize of how to improve accurate of tgs " s measurement, wavelet - transform introduced for signal ' s processing and how to write programs and do simulations of wavelet - transform in matlab5. 3 here etc
論文主要工作和有新意的內容在於對電力電容器故障的理解,對它內外放電的機理分析,對監測裝置的設計,對如何提高tg占值測量計算精度的再認識,小波變換的引入以及具有針對性的在matlabs . 3下的模擬分析,包括對模擬工具的熟悉與使用。Abstract : the cad of the primary sensor subsystem for a 12 - electrode electrical capacitance tomography ( ect ) system is explored using the finite element method ( fem ), and the image reconstruction is also studied. results are presented in the form of sensor " s performance parameters as functions of its various geometric parameters. from the point of view of capacitance measurement and image reconstruction, a set of suitable design parameters is found
文摘:用有限元法探討了12電極電容層析成像系統中傳感器子系統的計算機輔助設計( cad )問題,並研究了圖象重建的情況.以系統性能參數作為傳感器各種幾何參數的函數的形式給出了設計結果.從電容測量和圖象重建的角度出發,找到了一組合適的設計參數( 2 ) hardware design of difference frequency capacitance measurement circuit, including the structure of sensor, analysis on several relative measurement circuits, periphery circus design. debugs and practically measures it
( 2 )進行了差頻式電容測量電路的硬體設計,主要包括:傳感器結構設計,各種微小電容檢測電路的對比分析,差頻式檢測電路設計,溫度檢測電路設計以及存儲電路設計。In this paper, author goes deep into analysing dielectric property of grain in theory, and brings forward a difference frequency capacitance measurement method based on the analyse of several micro - capacitance measurement methods. at the same time, a mathematics model of moisture measurement is given, which depends on data merging surround moisture, difference frequency, temperature and weight by multi - element regression
在本次畢業設計中,作者對此進行了較為深入、系統的研究,從理論上分析了糧食的介電特性,在對比分析了幾種微小電容測量方法的基礎上採用了差頻式電容測量方法,並採用多元回歸分析法對水分、差頻、溫度、重量四種測量數據進行了數據融合,提出了糧食水分測量的數學模型。Abstract : this artiele explores the main development direction of measuring tool products in our country adopting modern new techniques such a s electronic digital display and computer - aided measurement to develop capacitan ce - grate type electronic digital display measuring toois and realize the miniatu rization and intllectualizaton of the machinery - electronic integrated products
文摘:探討了我國量具產品的主要拓展方向是採用電子數量、計算機輔助測量等現代新技術拓展容柵式電子數顯量具,實現產品機電一體的小型化和智能化。分享友人