電平探測器 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diànpíngtàncèqì]
電平探測器
英文
level detector- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 平 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (沒有高低凹凸 不頃斜) flat; level; even; smooth 2 (高度相同; 不相上下) on the same l...
- 探 : Ⅰ動詞1 (試圖發現) try to find out; explore; sound 2 (看望) call on; visit; see 3 (向前伸出)...
- 測 : 動詞1. (測量) survey; fathom; measure 2. (測度; 推測) conjecture; infer
- 器 : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
- 探測器 : finder; detector; seeker; sounder; probe
- 探測 : survey; search; sound; probe; sounding; detection; acquisition; reconnaissance; localization; fin...
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Study for backward scattering photoelectrical and smoke detector based on collimated beam
基於平行光束的後向散射光電感煙探測器的研究It is necessary to control the mechanical stimuli precisely in the studies of cardiac mechano - electrical feedback ( mef ). in the present study a ventricular pressure - clamping system has been developed, which can be applied to isolated - perfused rabbit hearts. controlled by a computer, this system not only can make the left ventricle follow a command defining the same pressure wave as that during a beating cycle under physiological condition, but also deliver mechanical stimuli with a proper waveform to the ventricle at a particular time phase. this system integrates multiple functions, including perfusing, pacing, recording of electrocardiogram and monophasic action potentials, and clamping and measuring of ventricular pressures in isolated - perfused hearts. thus, it is a distinct system for investigating the phenomena and mechanisms of cardiac mef at organ level
在心臟機械電反饋的研究中準確控制機械刺激是非常重要的.本研究室構建了一套適用於離體家兔心臟的心室壓力鉗系統.該系統通過計算機控制壓力鉗,不僅能模擬正常生理條件下左心室的壓力波形,還能在心室活動周期的特定時相、以適當波形對心室施加機械刺激.該系統集心臟灌流與起搏、表面心電圖記錄、單相動作電位記錄、心室壓力鉗制與測定等多種功能於一體,特別適用於器官水平上觀察機械電反饋現象並探討其機制Abstract : it is necessary to control the mechanical stimuli precisely in the studies of cardiac mechano - electrical feedback ( mef ). in the present study a ventricular pressure - clamping system has been developed, which can be applied to isolated - perfused rabbit hearts. controlled by a computer, this system not only can make the left ventricle follow a command defining the same pressure wave as that during a beating cycle under physiological condition, but also deliver mechanical stimuli with a proper waveform to the ventricle at a particular time phase. this system integrates multiple functions, including perfusing, pacing, recording of electrocardiogram and monophasic action potentials, and clamping and measuring of ventricular pressures in isolated - perfused hearts. thus, it is a distinct system for investigating the phenomena and mechanisms of cardiac mef at organ level
文摘:在心臟機械電反饋的研究中準確控制機械刺激是非常重要的.本研究室構建了一套適用於離體家兔心臟的心室壓力鉗系統.該系統通過計算機控制壓力鉗,不僅能模擬正常生理條件下左心室的壓力波形,還能在心室活動周期的特定時相、以適當波形對心室施加機械刺激.該系統集心臟灌流與起搏、表面心電圖記錄、單相動作電位記錄、心室壓力鉗制與測定等多種功能於一體,特別適用於器官水平上觀察機械電反饋現象並探討其機制We select ni / cr alloy resistor as element together with ceramic embedding hearth ; select small flat - and - disc heat - even hubby ceramic sample holder, select ni / cr & ni / si thermoelectric couple ( type k ) as thermoscope with threads 0. 5 mm in diameter which is installed in the middle of the holders symmetrically ; select aluminum silicate fire - retardant fiber as materials for heat preservation ; design some hardware, for example temperature controller & transporter, signal amplifier etc ; design controlling curve to heat stove ; and introduce the method of least squares nonlinear regression and subsection function to deal with data. in order to obtain the reasonable operation conditions and operation curve, we have also done many theory analysis and experiment discussions
通過理論和試驗探討,選用鎳鉻合金電阻絲作為加熱元件,配以陶瓷質埋入式爐膛;選用陶瓷質小尺寸扁平?圓盤均熱塊體型樣品支持器;選用0 . 5mm絲徑鎳鉻?鎳硅熱電偶( k )作為測溫元件;熱電偶對稱安置在樣品支持器容器的中部;選用硅酸鋁耐火纖維作保溫材料;合理選用和設計了溫度控制器、溫度變送器、信號放大電路等硬體;採用升溫曲線來控制爐膛供熱過程;採用最小二乘法非線性回歸與分段函數相結合的曲線模擬方法,進行圖形處理。The button electrode bpm experiments and calibrations have been done on the experimental facilities. the results of the experiment show that the button electrode has an accuracy of 0. 5mm with a resolution of 0. 13mm
在模擬束流平臺上對鈕扣電極進行束位置測量的實驗標定,並根據實驗結果對鈕扣電極束位置探測器裝置進行改進和優化。In the paper, prescale technology, interpolate method, averaging method and multiple period synchronization method are used to measure the frequency accurately. diode demodulating technology, and power attenuated method or probe coupling & water load technology are employed to measure the power of high power microwave. isothermal technology is used to improve the stability of demodulator and to expend the range of square linear region
本文採用預分頻法、內插法、多周期同步法、平均法實現了頻率的精確測量;利用二極體檢波技術,結合衰減法或探針耦合+水負載技術實現了大功率微波功率的測量;採用恆溫技術提高了二極體檢波器穩定度;完成了單片機串口通信協議設計和系統電磁兼容的分析和設計。Under windows nt and labview development environment, using the linear fit module, exponential fit module > general polynomial fit module of labview to design a method for fitting the experiment data, the results of curve fitting indicate that the purpose of general polynomial fitting is better than the rest. separating the equivalent input impedance of magnetostrictive transducers without stimulate current from input impedance of it with stimulate loop based on the results of curve fitting, and determining the syntony frequency and electric simulation network parameters of magnetostrictive transducers by this input impedance. finally, with labview network functions, realizing magnetostrictive transducer electric simulation system based on web server and discussing a scheme for this system network by datasocket. the method of this paper can more accurately determine the syntony frequency and electric simulation network parameters of magnetostrictive transducers than the testing method of syntony & anti - syntony. at the same time, discussing virtual instrument measurement system and how to realize magnetostrictive transducer electric simulation network system by labview network functions of network virtual instrument measurement development environment
在windowsnt系統環境和labview虛擬儀器技術開發平臺下,首次利用labview中的直線擬合模塊、指數擬合模塊以及多項式擬合模塊,設計了一種對實驗所得數據進行曲線擬合的方法,對三種擬合方法進行了比較,曲線擬合結果表明,多項式擬合方法相對于其它兩種擬合方法效果更好;根據曲線擬合的結果可從帶激勵線圈的磁致伸縮換能器的輸入阻抗中分離出磁致伸縮換能器鐵芯在無激勵電流時機械振動形成的等效輸入阻抗,並由此輸入阻抗確定了磁致伸縮換能器的諧振頻率及其電氣模擬網路參數;最後通過labview提供的網路功能,實現了基於web服務器的磁致伸縮換能器電氣模擬虛擬儀器測試系統,並探討了通過datasocket技術實現該系統網路化的方案。This project is focused on microbolometer fpa. this program includes the development design and simulation tools, material research, fabrication process development, and detector and readout circuitry design, fabrication and characterization. the work done in this paper is described as follows : the theory of microbolometer fpa is expounded
課題的重點放在非致冷微測輻射熱計焦平面陣列,這種非致冷紅外產品的設計研製工作包括:設計和模擬工具的研究、材料選擇和器件製作工藝的研究、探測器和讀出電路的設計研究、真空封裝和性能表徵的研究等。Irfpa consist of detector arrays and read - out integrated circuit ( roic ) arrays
紅外焦平面陣列由紅外探測器陣列和讀出電路陣列組成。Portable long - range infrared surveillance system thermovision 2000 is a state - of - the - art long - range platform mounted thermal imaging system, offering unmatched performance with its long - wave gen - iii qwip sensor and internal three field of view optical system
Thermovision 2000是尖端科技的長距離安裝有紅外熱像系統的監視平臺,提供無與倫比的第三代長波qwip quantum well infrared photondetector量子阱紅外光電探測器的性能和內置三種不同光學視場角25The remote sensing refers to air to ground one, namely from different working platform far away the ground ( for example gao ta, balloon, airplane, rocket, the artificial earth satellite, spaceship, aerospace craft and so on ), through the sensor, exploring the information ( radiation ) to the earth ' s surface electromagnetic wave, and after the information transmission, processes, estimation and analysis, it can be regarded as a kind of comprehensive technology of surveying and monitoring earth ' s resources and its environment
摘要遙感是指空對地的遙感,即從遠離地面的不同工作平臺上(如高塔、氣球、飛機、火箭、人造地球衛星、宇宙飛船、航天飛機等)通過傳感器,對地球表面的電磁波(輻射)信息進行探測,並經信息的傳輸、處理和判讀分析,對地球的資源與環境進行探測和監測的綜合性技術。Aiming at the status that the use ratio and skill of the sootblowers in plant at home are poor, the research on online monitoring of ash deposit and slag and sootblowing optimization is carried out. the research takes no. 1 boiler of the beilun power plant in ningbo as an example, which load is 600 mw electricity
針對我國電站鍋爐吹灰器利用率和利用水平低的現象,以電站鍋爐日常吹灰運行為研究對象,理論研究為主,研究受熱麵灰污監測模型和吹灰器優化運行,探索電站鍋爐日常吹灰優化運行的策略方案。1 ' he lneta1 - - semi conductor - - metal ( msm ) structure is an at tract i ve carld idate f ( ) r ; i uv photodetector because of its p1ane structure, fabri cat ion simp1 i ci ty, the easifless of integrat ion
紫外光電探測器可用於科研、軍事、太空、環保利其它許多工業領域中。而金屬-半導體-金屬( msm )結構的器件因其平面型,工藝簡單,便於集成等優點倍受人們的青睞。When dicussing reliability design and reliahbaiiy ensuring methods, a new reliability calculating model of petroleum logging tools is presented, reliability assurimg technologies should be taken in petroleum logging tools and their using approaches are presented and stated from electricity design and mechanical design, reliability system model of petroleum logging tool is set up according to the latest reliability theory, reliability indexes of petroleum logging tool and their acquiring ways are discussed, the reconmended reliability indexes ( mwture, nolwnm, mtbf, mttf ) of petroleum logging tool are presented : the mean working time under rated error ( mwture ) of the new tool is obtained through experiments. when studying data processing methods, the property of gamma - ray signal is stated and the type of it ' s measuring error is examined using statistical method, the basic theory of digital filtering and the basic situation of digital filtering methods are introduced and analyzed, the factors affecting digital filtering effect to gamma - ray signal and the effect of digital filtering to logging curve are analyzed, the evaluting criteria ( rvi, rmse, sfi ) of digital filtering effect are set up from two aspects, named as real value acquiring of steady section and the formation boundary checking and processing, the related filtering methods and examining methods are given out. the design methods of digital filter used to process gamma - ray signal are discussed, the mixed filtering scheme of natural gamma - ray log is presented, the realization ways are discussed. the selective filtering system and it ' s realization flow are given out through quantitive reseaching to part of digital filters, three new filtering sheme will be used to process gamma - ray signal in era2000 logging system
在探討可靠性設計與可靠性保障技術時,提出了石油測井儀器的可靠性計算新模型,從電氣和機械兩個方面,提出並闡述了應採用的可靠性保障技術及其使用方法:根據最新可靠性理論,建立了石油測井儀器的可靠性系統模型,探討了石油測井儀器的可靠性指標及其獲取途徑,提出了推薦使用的石油測井儀器可靠性指標( mwture , nolwnm , mtbf , mttf ) ;通過試驗,得到了所設計儀器的穩定工作時間( mwture ) 。在研究數據處理方法時,闡述了伽瑪信號的特徵,對測量誤差類型進行了統計檢驗;介紹了數字濾波的基本理論、數字濾波方法的概況,並進行了分析;對伽瑪信號數字濾波效果的影響因素及其對測井曲線的影響進行了基本分析;從獲取平穩段真值、地層邊界的檢測與處理兩個方面,建立了數字濾波效果的評價準則( rvi , rmse , sfi ) ,給出了相應的數字濾波方法及效果評價方法;探討了自然伽瑪信號數字濾波器的設計方法,提出了適合自然伽瑪測井的混合濾波方案,探討了混合濾波方案的實現途徑;通過對部分數字濾波方法的定量研究,給出了靈活可選的數字濾波系統構成及實現流程;提出的三種濾波方案,將用於era2000成像測井系統,對自然伽瑪測井數據進行濾波處理。Secondly, basing on the theory of on - off gain of small signal, the raman gain coefficient for frequency shift between 0. 5 and 20 thz of standard sigle mode optical fiber is measured by pump - probe method through a super luminescent diode ( sld ) as a broadband small signal probe source. thirdly, numerical simulation analysis of gain characteristic of raman fiber amplifier for c band wdm signal light is made according to the raman gain coefficient of the fiber measured before through target and four rank runge - kutta method. at the invariability of wavelength and maximum power of each of two pumps, schematic of powers of two pumps for best flatness on c band wdm optical gain was found out, at the same time, the factors of resulting in gain saturation is analyzed, too
本文首先應用經典的電磁理論對拉曼光纖放大器的工作機制進行了分析,然後,根據小信號理論推導出的開關增益求出了光纖拉曼增益系數的表達式,採用泵浦-探測波的方法,利用超輻射激光二極體( superluminescentdiode簡稱sld )作為探測光源,測量了所用標準單模光纖頻移為0 . 5 - 20thz的拉曼增益系數,之後根據所測得的光纖的拉曼增益系數譜對應用該類光纖構成的放大c波段wdm光信號的拉曼光纖放大器的增益特性採用打靶法和四階龍格- - -庫塔進行了數值計算,在給定了兩個泵浦光源的波長和最大功率后,找出了反向泵浦情況下使c波段wdm光源增益最平坦的兩個泵浦的各自最佳功率,同時也分析了導致信號光飽和的原因。Weaponry photoelectric simulation system is composed of the infrared object and scene generated subsystem, exploring and tracking simulation subsystem, movement simulation platform, simulation analysis evaluation subsystem and simulation control with visual display subsystem
兵器光電模擬系統由紅外目標場景產生子系統,探測跟蹤模擬子系統,運動模擬平臺,模擬分析評估子系統,模擬控制與形象化顯示子系統構成。In this system, we employed a newly developed multi - channel photodetector - ccd ( charge coupled devices ), as well as a concave holographic diffractive grating, to form multi - channel splitting system of spectrum - polychromator. these all solidified the foundation of the fast measurement subsequently
在本系統研究中,採用新型的多通道光電探測器件? ?電荷耦合器件( ccd ) ,並引入平場凹面光柵構成了多通道光譜分光系統? ?多色儀,從而為多通道快速光譜測量準備了物質條件。Some new technologies such as dividing the memory array into separated sub - arrays, atd, pre - charge and balance, subsection decoding, multilevel sense amplifier, etc have been used
設計中採用了諸如存儲陣列分塊技術,地址探測技術,預充電及平衡技術,分段譯碼技術,分級敏感放大器等一些新技術。Standard practice for measuring sheet resistance of thin film conductors for flat panel display manufacturing using a four - point probe
使用四點探測法測定專業平板顯示器用薄膜導線的薄膜電阻的標準規程In this system, we employed a newly developed holographic filed concave grating as splitting beams element, as well as multi - channel photodetector - ccd ( charge coupled devices ) as spectrum detection. these all solidified the foundation of measurement ; microcomputer control make the system automatic
採用新型的全息平場凹面光柵作為分光元件,並引入多通道光電探測器件ccd進行光譜信號探測,為光譜反射率的測量準備了物質條件;採用微型計算機控制,達到自動化測量。分享友人