電文單元 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diànwéndānyuán]
電文單元
英文
text unit-
This paper discusses the designing and making of the dynamic testing systems of engine electronic control system. base on the construction and operation principle of santana 2000gsi m3. 8. 2 engine electronic control systems, design and manufacture led circuit of dynamic testing and fault imitating electronic control unit. on the inspect board, design and equip with motronic 3. 8. 2 ecu i / o measuring joints, design and set up obd - ii diagnostic communication link, design and install fuel pressure inspecting meter. depend on the obd - ii diagnostic communication link and ecu i / o measuring joints, this dynamic testing system can inspect engine electronic fuel injection system, distributorless ignition system, idle speed control system and evaporative emission control system, and can inspect m3. 8. 2 sensors, ecu and actuators, and can interrogate fault memory and erase fault memory ; and can analyse data stream ; and can carry out fault imitating. besides, this paper analyses sensors and actuators typical fault w aves
2電控單元電路連接器設計製成輸入輸出電子控制檢測端子，並在檢測面板上布置了obd -診斷插座和燃油壓力表。使該動態測試系統能實現對電噴發動機的燃油系統、直接點火系統、怠速控制系統和燃油蒸氣排放控制系統的動態檢測；並通過obd -診斷座、 ecu輸入輸出檢測端子和故障模擬處理單元實現對電噴發動機電控系統各傳感器、電控單元、執行器進行故障碼讀取與清除；動態數據讀取和波形測試和故障模擬等。此外，本論文還分析了傳感器和執行器典型故障波形。The control system included the following units : video decode unit, data format conversion unit, fpga controller, cache unit and d / a monitor. the above self - design control unit plus row and column power supply units make the whole fed driving system, thus drove the 25 inch sample and realized color video display. the 25 inch vga sample thus fabricated could display video images, and obtained its brightness 400cd / m2, contrast ratio 1000 : 1, 256 circuit gray scale
本文介紹了fed驅動系統的工作原理，重點論述了基於fpga的vga級彩色fed新型驅動控制系統的研製，這種新型fed驅動控制系統主要包括視頻解碼電路、數據格式轉換電路、 fpga控制電路、數據緩存電路和d / a監控電路，配合后級列灰度調制單元和行掃描單元，組成完整的fed驅動系統，可以驅動25英寸vga級fed顯示屏，實現彩色視頻顯示，樣機亮度達400cd / m2 、對比度為1000 : 1 ，灰度等級為256級。The last part of the thsis presents a novel fast response digital variable optical attenuator. this device is driven by two electromagnetic driving units rather not stepper motors. a wide attenuation ( 40db ) was fully digitized and can be set by a certain number of driving pulses
論文最後針對現有數字可調光衰減器均由步進電機驅動，體積龐大，造價高昂且速度緩慢的缺點，利用微反射單元設計了一種高速數字式可調光衰減器。Based on the demand of power department, a full distributed multifuncitional monitoring device is studied. this instrument not only can measure the data of hydroelectric plant, but also integrate the funcition of control the dynamotor, by cooperate with the program of epigynous system, it can realization the auto generate electricity on the hydroelectric plant and ordinal startup - stop of the dynamotor. 2 furthermore, performance of integrated dft arithmetic enhances the acturacy and reliability of measure. by communication several devices can run online to be controlled dispersedly and managed centrally
本文分析了國內外水電站自動控制裝置的研究和發展狀況，尤其是國內小型水電站的自動化現狀，針對現有電力部門的需求，設計並實現了一種單元式的微機自動監控裝置，該裝置不僅實現了對水電站內各種模擬參數和數字信號的實時監測功能，還對水輪發電機組進行了調控，通過與上位機處理程序的配合，可以實現水電站的自動發電控制、機組順序啟停；在測量發電機組機端電壓和電流參數的時候，採用32點離散傅立葉演算法（ dft ） ，增加了測量的準確性和可靠性；通過通訊可以實現裝置的聯網運行，做到「分散控制、集中管理」 。The theories and design principles of each circuit of the spwm three - phase frequency inverter experiment unit are in detail introduced in this thesis. at the same time some experiment results are shown that include the output voltage and current waves when the load is in resistivity, inductivity or asynchronous motor
文中詳細介紹了spwm三相變頻實驗單元所包含的各電路環節的理論基礎及設計過程，並給出了調試結果，如負載為阻性、感性和異步電動機時，實驗單元輸出的電壓和電流波形。In this thesis, mainly by fmr, combined with moke and magnetic measurement, systematical studies have been made on the magnetic properties, especially magnetic anisotropy in epitaxial single crystalline fe ultathin films on gaas and inas substrates in polycrystalline thin films and in polycrystalline nife and nifeco patterned films of micron and submicron rectangular elements arrays
本論文以鐵磁共振為主要研究手段，輔助以磁性和磁光測量，對外延于gaas及inas上的不同厚度的單晶fe超薄膜、不同厚度的nife多晶薄膜和電子束光刻的多晶nife和nifeco單層利三明治結構的微米及亞微米矩形單元陣列圖形薄膜的磁性，特別是磁各向異性進行了較為系統的研究。Abstract : a cad tool based on a group of efficient algorithms to verify, design, and optimize power / ground networks for standard cell model is presented. nonlinear programming techniques, branch and bound algorithms and incomplete cholesky decomposition conjugate gradient method ( iccg ) are the three main parts of our work. users can choose nonlinear programming method or branch and bound algorithm to satisfy their different requirements of precision and speed. the experimental results prove that the algorithms can run very fast with lower wiring resources consumption. as a result, the cad tool based on these algorithms is able to cope with large - scale circuits
文摘:介紹了一個基於標準單元布圖模式的電源線/地線網路的輔助設計集成工具.它應用了一系列高效的演算法，為用戶提供了電源線/地線網路的設計、優化和驗證的功能.非線性優化技術、分枝定界演算法和不完全喬萊斯基分解的預優共軛梯度法是該工作的三個主體部分.用戶可以選擇使用非線性規劃的方法或者幾種分枝定界方法來滿足他們對于精度和速度方面的不同需求.實驗結果表明，文中所提供的演算法可以在很快的運行速度下實現更低的布線資源佔用.因此，在這些有效演算法基礎上實現的輔助設計工具具有處理大規模電路的能力The paper has elaborated the working principle and applied circuit of this system ' s every unit, and introduced the component part of this system and the operating situation in the laboratory or on the spot
論文對系統組成各單元的工作原理、應用電路進行了闡述，並介紹了系統的主要組成部分及實驗室和現場運行情況。" electronic 1c chip drawing system " provides many functions such as " modify the position of the component ' s diagram " " modify the color of the component ' s diagram " " magnify and minify the component ' s diagram without distortion " " change the type of drawing line " " edit some physical properties of the component " " copy and paste diagram of one component " " delete one or more component diagrams " " move more than one components " positions " " change the z _ order of the diagram, set it to back or bring it to front " " save the drawing of the electronic components to one file and the file extension name is *. brd " " print the drawing ". users can finish all these functions easily by clicking and dragging the mouse
電路板元器件繪制系統主要完成了使用鼠標拖拽、鼠標點按的方式繪制電路板上各種常見的元器件圖形；編輯電路板上元器件圖形的位置；編輯元器件圖形的顏色；不失真的對器件圖形進行放大和縮小；編輯元器件圖形的線型；編輯電路板上各個器件的物理屬性（比如電阻的阻值大小、電容的容量大小、額定電壓等） ；復制已經繪制出的電路板上的器件；粘貼剪貼板上的器件；刪除單個或多個已經繪制出的器件圖形；同時改變多個器件圖形的位置；改變繪制區內各個元器件的zorder順序，也就是可以將層疊在一起的圖形置前或置后；把繪制的電路板器件圖保存到指定文件中；能打開、查看和修改保存的電路板器件圖；列印電路板器件圖。Abstract : a new clock - driven eco placement algorithm is presented for standard - cell layout design based on the table - lookup delay model. it considers useful clock skew information in the placement stage. it also modifies the positions of cells locally to make better preparation for the clock routing. experimental results show that with little influence to other circuit performance, the algorithm can improve permissible skew range distribution evidently
文摘:提出了一種新的時鐘性能驅動的增量式布局演算法，它針對目前工業界較為流行的標準單元布局，應用查找表模型來計算延遲.由於在布局階段較早地考慮到時鐘信息，可以通過調整單元位置，更有利於后續的有用偏差時鐘布線和偏差優化問題.來自於工業界的測試用例結果表明，該演算法可以有效地改善合理偏差范圍的分佈，而對電路的其它性能影響很小A new technique useful for parallel connection of commutation cells is introduced in this paper, it consists of using small inductance in order to ensure dynamic and static share of the commutated current among the different switches. operation principle, theoretical analysis and designing procedure are presented. experimental results, obtained from a 3000w boost prototype using two commutation cells
本文在對apfc模塊電路中的並聯均流技術進行討論的基礎上，著重對內部單元電路間的並聯均流技術進行了深入研究，並對一種新的並聯均流技術進行了理論分析、模擬模擬，結合中功率（ 3kw ） zvt - apfc模塊電路實驗，探討了這種並聯均流技術應用在apfc電路中的設計方法。All sorts of imperceptible factors making the system get worse, including the harmonic of the inverter and magnifying of dv / dt over long cable and the effects after applying the inverter. i applied the three - level main circuit structure to the esp system, so that the high voltage problems resulted by low endureing voltage can be solved, at the same time avoided the voltage distributing because of devices in series
為此本文將三電平主電路結構運用到潛油電泵變頻系統中，以解決由於當前器件耐壓較低而要求實現中高壓問題，同時避免了由於器件串聯而引起的均壓問題，具有諧波含量較二電平變頻器要低和體積較低壓單元串聯方式要小等特點。When the foundation and the intake tower are both important analytical objects, and the geological condition of foundation is very complex, the slope is meshed with tetrahedral element, while the intake tower is meshed with hexahedral element
本文針對百色水電站的地基和進水塔均是主要分析對象，而地基的地質條件十分復雜，提出了非一致網格位移協調解法。地基採用四面體單元和進水塔採用六面體單元。This is the core of the issue. in this section we designed the cells of the dac, including the decoder circuit, bandgap reference voltage circuit, current source circuit and switched circuit etc. the fourth chapter the simulations of circuit and errors of the dac are discussedi, so the simulation waveforms are plotted on the paper and we must take the error corrections and minimize ways
對于整個d a轉換器的具體結構和電路設計放在第三章，這也是本文的核心之處，對d a轉換器的整體電路及主要電路單元如：數字譯碼電路、帶隙參考電壓源電路、電流源產生電路、差分電流開關電路等進行詳細地分析和設計。The paper is committed to the research on the application of fault diagnosis and fault tolerant control in the modern power plant. the new schemes of fault diagnosis both for boiler water level control system and unit coordinated control system are presented ; moreover, based on the lqg strategy, a scheme of fault tolerant control for unit coordinated control system is also proposed
電廠熱工控制系統的安全運行已經成為人們日益重視的課題，在這種背景下，本文致力於故障診斷與容錯控制在電廠熱工控制系統中的應用研究。主要內容是針對電廠鍋爐汽包水位控制系統和電廠單元機組協調控制系統提出兩種故障診斷的新方案；並且把lqg控制策略應用於單元機組協調控制系統，提出了協調控制系統的主動容錯控制方案。Floating - point unit is a special microprocessor circuitry unit that deals with floating - point arithmetic operations, which is widely used in scientific arithmetic, cpu, dsp ( digital signal processing ) and image processing, the thesis discusses how to implement high - performance floating - point processing unit based on the research of its implementation algorithm and its implementation structure
浮點運算單元（ fpu ）是處理器中專門進行浮點算術運算的電路單元，廣泛應用在科學計算、 cpu 、 dsp和圖象處理。論文從浮點運算單元的實現演算法和結構的研究出發，討論如何實現高性能浮點運算單元。The paper analyzed the typical method of positioning of optical fiber in astronomic observation. according to the structure ' s characteristics and the working demands of lamost, bring forward the new plan on positioning of optical fiber that the focal plane is divided up many unit zones
通過對天文觀測中光纖定位典型方法的分析，結合工程的特點和工作要求，提出了在焦面上進行分區，並且在單元區域內做直線運動和旋轉運動的雙電機單元光纖定位機構的方法。In this paper, a matching platform for a model lh150 four stroke motorcycle engine is set up and a electronic fuel injection system is designed. the design of the electronic fuel injection system include the fuel supply system design, the intake pipe and throttle body design, the electronic control unit ( ecu ) develop, the way to use sensor of the system and the means to deal with sensor signal
本論文建立了一套針對lh150型四沖程摩托車發動機的匹配臺架，設計了一套用於摩托車發動機的電控燃油噴射系統，對發動機供油系統、進氣系統進行了設計和選配；建立了一套傳感器的使用和信號處理方法；設計了一套電控單元硬體，並初步確定了電控單元的控制方法。First, on the basis of system analysis and plan design, a method is given, which constructs amt electronic control unit virtual test system by using hardware in the loop simulation ( hils ). the system consists of data acquisition card, computer, amt electronic control unit, engine and chassis simulation model
本文首先在系統分析和方案設計的基礎上，提出了利用硬體在環模擬hils （ hardwareintheloopsimulation ）技術來構建amt電控單元虛擬試驗系統的方法，將數據採集卡、計算機、 amt電控單元等硬體和發動機、底盤的模擬模型相結合構成硬體在環模擬系統。This paper is to research and design the hardware and software of ecu based on the referrence of foreign advanced ecu technology
本文主要內容就是在借鑒國內外先進電控技術的基礎上對汽油機電控單元硬體和軟體開發技術進行分析和設計。分享友人