電波置時計 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diànbōzhìshíjì]
電波置時計
英文
wave ceptor- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 (波浪) wave 2 [物理學] (振動傳播的過程) wave 3 (意外變化) an unexpected turn of even...
- 置 : 動詞1. (擱; 放) place; put; lay 2. (設立; 布置) set up; establish; arrange; fix up 3. (購置) buy; purchase
- 時 : shí]Ⅰ名1 (比較長的一段時間)time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
- 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算) count; compute; calculate; number 2 (設想; 打算) plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 (測量或計算...
- 電波 : [電磁] radio wave; electric wave; hertzian wave
- 時計 : chronometer; 時計差 chronometer correction
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In digital relay, the percentage of noise will increase rapidly with the increase of sampling rate when derivation calculus is substituted by sampled difference term. to solve this problem, a new method using fragment function integrated with the least square algorithm is proposed in this paper. the influence of white noise is greatly reduced and the accuracy of the dead angle calculation is nicely improved after adopting the new method
在數字式保護中,如果用差分代替求導將導致噪聲的百分比誤差隨著采樣頻率的提高而劇增,本文對此進行了分析並提出了用分段樣條函數最小二乘法來計算電流波形的導數值,以便在提高采樣率的同時降低噪聲誤差的影響,並將其應用於基於32位浮點dsp的新型變壓器保護裝置。This paper presents a method that chopping wave is done by switch devices which consist of three - level resistance regulating module and intelligence power module ipm, and which realizes constant - current discharge of storage battery. to achieve the intelligence control of the drive protection and the discharge process of ipm, the paper designs circuit formed by igbt threshold drive pulse pwm signals. ipm fault - blocking protection circuit and microcomputer 80c196. the devices can accurately control the 0 ~ 150a discharge current and the discharge time of the storage battery and calculate the releasing power
實現蓄電池恆流放電過程智能控制是蓄電池放電裝置發展的必然趨,本文提出了一種通過三極電阻調節模塊和由智能功率模塊ipm為開關器件進行斬波從而實現蓄電池恆流放電的方法。為達到對ipm的驅動保護和放電過程的智能控制,文中設計了igbt門極驅動脈沖pwm信號形成電路和ipm故障封鎖保護電路及由單片機80c196為核心的微機控制器。本裝置能夠對蓄電池進行0 150a放電電流及放電時間的精確控制及釋放容量的計算。This paper starts the research of the liquid floated pendulous accelerometer testing system according to the engineering. at first, this paper gives the brief introduction of the history and present status of accelerometer and its testing technology, the working principium and math model of the liquid floated pendu - lous accelerometer, and then, decides the binary width pulse force retrim loop as the design proposal of testing system, researches the transfer function of every part in the system emphasizly, analyses the stability of the whole accelerometer testing system from the angle of control theoretics by the open loop transfer function of system, and designed the correcting net, analyses the basal problems such as resolution, sampling restraint, precision and so on, designs the hardware testing circuits such as preamplification, band - pass filter, alternating amplifier, phase sensitive demodulatorn, pulse - width modulation, frequency scale circuit, moment current generator. finally, using the graphics program language labv - iew which is designed for testing field especially by ni accomplishes the solfware design of testing system, realized the testing functions
首先對加速度計及其測試技術的發展歷史和現狀,液浮擺式加速度計的工作原理和數學模型等作了簡要的介紹,然後確定了以二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路為設計方案,並從控制理論的角度進行了分析,著重研究了系統中各部分的傳遞函數,利用系統開環傳遞函數分析了系統的穩定性,同時設計了系統的校正網路;分析了二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路的解析度、采樣約束以及測試精度等基本問題,並按照系統分析的結果設計了包括前置放大、帶通濾波、交流放大、相敏解調、脈寬調制、頻標電路以及力矩電流發生器等測試系統各部分硬體電路,驗證了電路的正確性,最後按照測試系統的要求,採用了美國ni公司專為測試領域所開發的虛擬儀器工具? ? labview作為測試軟體開發工具,利用該圖形化編程語言完成了測試系統軟體部分的設計,實現了測試功能。For the bldcm which has a pseudo - sinusoidal back - emf waveform, this dissertation presents a svpwm control method using six discrete position signals for minimizing the torque ripple. the main aspects for the implementation of this method are analyzed, including the initial orientation of the voltage vector, reasonable choice of the impedance angle and the advance commutation angle, and estimation of the successive rotor positions
針對反電動勢類似正弦的準正弦波反電動勢無刷直流電動機,本文提出一種基於六個離散位置信號的自同步svpwm (電壓空間矢量法)控制方法,用以削弱電磁轉矩脈動,分析了實現這種方法的主要控制環節,包括起動時電壓空間矢量的初始定位,阻抗角與電流超前角的合理選擇以及連續轉子位置的估計等。Analyze item by item the position of unintact cycle, the running clearance of unintact cycle, locking - deform, datum dimension regulating, repeatly install, power voltage wave and marking running etc. at the same time, we give the calculating formula to calculating the running marking random error, and use it to calculate the system error of big diameter measure instrument - - datum dimension frame error, gyro - wheel diameter error, error caused by circumstance temperature, error caused by backing distance, angle error, delay error of data collecting circuit, lathe main shaft running error, workpiece install partial error
對不完整圓的位置、不完整圓的轉動間隙、鎖緊變形、基準尺調整、重復安裝、電源電壓波動、標記轉動等隨機誤差進行了逐項分析,並給出轉動標記隨機誤差的計算公式。對大直徑測量儀的系統誤差?基準尺尺架誤差、滾輪直徑誤差、環境溫度引起的誤差、後退距離引起的誤差、角度誤差、數據採集電路延時誤差、車床主軸回轉誤差、工件安裝偏心誤差分別進行了計算,最後對誤差進行合成。Under operation system of dos and windows, control software is developed respectively. the wave of voltage and current as the ac contactors switch - on and switch - off is displayed dynamically, which make the equipment not only used as general electric life test instrument, but can apply test date for contactor study
在控制軟體方面,分別完成dos平臺和windows平臺控制軟體設計,實現了交流接觸器觸點閉合與斷開時刻電壓、電流波形動態顯示功能,使該裝置不僅能作為交流接觸器常規電壽命試驗裝置,還對接觸器觸點的研究提供必要的試驗數據。A device for converting energy form one form to another. in relation to computers, the term is applied to a read / write head, to detector of sector marks in a magnetic disc system, and to electronic / sonic pulse converters of delay line memory
把能量從一種形式轉換成另一種形式的裝置。在與計算機有關時,這個術語用在磁盤系統中的讀寫磁頭、扇面標記的檢測上,以及用在延遲線存儲器的電子或聲波脈沖變換器上。The antenna feed manner can be perfectly modeled accordingly, and less additional requirement for computer is needed. using this simulation method, the time - domain waveform has complete fidelity
此種激勵設置方式只增加很少的計算機開銷,就可以完全模擬各種類型天線的饋電方式,並有完全的時域波形保真性。In this article, a new design scheme of the fault locator for hv transmission lines is presented, which can realize both travelling waves location and fault analytical location
本文設計了一套高壓輸電線路新型故障測距裝置,同時為行波法和故障分析法的實現提供了硬體支持。The reflected wave will be received by the receive antenna and transferred to digital data. we can analyze the data that saved by the computer of gpr to deduce the medium ' s property, situation, location and so on. being a kind of nondestructive, untouched method, it has many advantages such as nondestructive, rapidness, simpleness and high precision, so it will have wide applications in the ways of examination, control and maintenance to road quality, especially for highway
路用探地雷達是近幾年發展起來的、應用於公路無損檢測的一項新技術,它利用超寬帶脈沖電磁波對路面結構層進行探測,當雷達發射天線發射的電磁波在路面結構層中傳播時會在介電特性突變處產生反射和透射,反射回來的波經由接收天線接收並轉化為數字信號儲存起來,通過分析探地雷達回波信號來估計路面結構層的性質、狀態和位置等特徵。Meanwhile it can filter the waveform and gather the envelope and calculation the current peak and max steepness of lightning by length of erased magnetic record. thirdly we need analyze the difference of length of erased magnetic record between kinds magnetic tape or pre - recorded sine wave on magnetic tape, and finding the min and max lightning current that can be recorded by magnetic tape. then we confirm the type of the magnetic tapes and the way of installing which fit to the line towers
同時對該波形進行濾波消噪,提取包絡線計算磁帶消磁長度和雷電流峰值及最大陡度第三部分根據mtlcd得出的數據分析不同雷電流通道下不同磁帶、不同預錄正弦波消磁長度的差異及磁帶可以記錄的最小雷電流和最大雷電流,找到可以在輸電鐵塔角鋼上安裝使用的磁帶及其放置方式。The hardware circuit design include : industrial control computer configuration, selection of industrial control board type, design of the power supply and monitoring interface circuit, design of signal processing interface circuit ( the constant current source circuit, the time base signal processing circuit, the processing circuit for the signal to be measured ), design of panel control circuit, design of the system self - checking circuit, and etc. the program flow hart include : main program flow chart, system boot - strap self - checking program flow chart, manual static testing program flow chart, semiautomatic static testing program flow chart, automatic static testing program flow chart, dynamic testing program flow chart, transient testing program flow chart, source voltage and current monitor program flow chart, investigate function testing program flow chart, and etc. the measure system offers six working power supplies, the signal of time base, the signal of constant current source, sine wave signal and step to leap signal, and measures the frequency of the output pulse signal of the wide range pulse convert circuit accurately under three kinds of different test state ( static form, dynamic form and transient form )
硬體電路設計包括:工控機配置、工控板卡選型、產品電源及監控介面電路設計、信號處理介面電路(恆流源電路、時基信號處理電路、被測信號處理電路)設計、面板控制電路設計、系統自檢電路設計等。程序流程圖包括:主程序流程圖、系統開機自檢程序流程圖、手動靜態測試程序流程圖、半自動靜態測試程序流程圖、自動靜態測試程序流程圖、動態測試程序流程圖、暫態測試程序流程圖、電源電壓和電流監控程序流程圖、研究功能測試程序流程圖等。測試系統提供六路工作電源、時基信號、恆流源信號、正弦波信號和階躍信號,並對三種不同測試狀態(靜態、動態、暫態)下大量程脈沖變換電路輸出脈沖信號的頻率進行精確測量。Design ecg collecting module , which includes preamplifier , high pass filter, 50hz notch filter, skin electricity filter, low pass filter, electrical level rising and primary amplifier, adc and mcu, real time clock
設計心電採集模塊,包括心電前置放大、高通濾波、工頻陷波、肌電濾波、低通濾波、電平抬升和主放大、 a / d轉換和單片機,實時時鐘。The controllers have considered all sorts of imperceptible factors affecting the servo performances in a lpmsm servo system, which include the parametric uncertainties brought by the changes of the mobile mass, frictional coefficient, the thrust fluctuations aroused by the varieties of the magnetic density distributions and the time harmonic. the h state feedback controller restrains disturbances and uncertainties to keep the robust and stable performance. the ip controller, which has the ability of rapid response, is applied to satisfy the rapid performance
在分析雙環控制問題時,針對直線永磁同步電動機,仔細考慮了能使伺服系統性能變壞的各種細微因素,如:永磁同步直線電機動子質量變化、摩擦系數變化等造成的模型參數不確定性,電機運行期間存在磁密分佈變化、時間諧波等產生的推力擾動等,採用了ip速度控制器和h _狀態反饋控制器相結合構成直線伺服的內環控制器,並輔助設計了外環的pi位置控制器。The contents are using fault locating algorithm based on measurement impedance to determine a fault zone of transmission line, then use wavelet transform fault locating algorithm based on current traveling wave to fix the fault position. in order to ensure both results are valid, gps is used to synchronize their hardware. 2
其主要內容是:利用所記錄的工頻故障信息和阻抗法粗略計算故障位置,再利用所記錄的暫態行波電流精確定位故障點,二者通過gps時間同步單元進行時間同步,從根本上解決輸電線路故障測距問題。In this paper, first, the study of the distribution of electromagnetic field, energy, power, reflection coefficient and transmission coefficient in waveguide with piecewise different dielectric constants are studied. then, the behavior of propagation of am signal and gauss pulse signal through the waveguide are simulated by magic code , and the plots of electromagnetic field, energy, ponyting vector and their spectrums at different time and different position are obtained. and, the group velocity and energy velocity of wave packet through barrier are calculated
從90年代開始, emig和martin 、 landauer等人研究了分段填充不同介質的波導中的電磁脈沖的傳播。在本論文中,作者首先推導出分段填充不同介質的波導中的電磁場分佈、能量、傳輸功率以及反射系數和傳輸系數的表達式,然後,採用magic程序模擬了這種波導結構中電磁波的傳播情況,得到了在不同時刻和不同位置處的電磁場分布圖、能量圖、坡印廷矢量圖以及它們的頻譜圖,並由模擬結果計算了波包穿越勢壘的群速和能量速度。The dissertation presents the combined theoretical, numerical and experimental studies on the experimental modeling of the actuator, the design of test rig and control system, the modeling of two - dimensional airfoil aeroelastic system, the control design of active flutter suppression, and the effect of group delay in the digital filter on the stability of aeroelastic closed - loop system
本文通過理論分析、數值模擬與風洞實驗相結合的方法,研究了超聲電機作動器建模、翼段顫振實驗裝置和控制系統設計、二維翼段氣動彈性系統建模、顫振抑制控制律設計以及數字濾波器群時延對顫振抑制閉環系統穩定性影響等問題。The research about the critical technique includes : developing the radiation - hard ccd sensitive to the x and euv ray ; implementing the design of ccd driving clock and signal readout electronic using cpld ; implementing shutter design which can realizing 1ms - 10s exposing time
關鍵技術突破包括:完成x射線和極紫外波段都敏感的抗輻照型ccd技術設計,並利用cpld實現了非規則像素陣列ccd的驅動時序和讀取電子學電路設計和調試:完成1ms 10s寬動態范圍快門裝置設計和調試。The lightning location is calculated using the time of arrival and direction of the electromagnetic waves generated by the lightning discharges as detected by the network sensors. the network monitors lightning activities over the pearl river estuary round the clock
,利用各探測站接收閃電釋放出來的電磁波的時間及方向來計算出閃電的位置,廿四小時不停監察發生於珠江三角洲的閃電。A better alternative, in spite of a small increase in initial cost, may be to design the power electronic equipment such that the harmonic currents and the emi are prevented or minimized from being generated in the first place
另一個更好的辦法是在設計電力電子裝置時就設法避免或減小這些諧波電流和電磁干擾的產生,盡管這種辦法要略微增加初始成本。分享友人