電磁計量學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [diàncíjìliángxué]
電磁計量學 英文
electromagnetic metrology
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 磁 : 名詞1. [物理學] （磁性; 能吸引鐵、鎳等的性質） magnetism 2. （瓷） porcelain; china
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 電磁 : [電學] [物理學] electromagnetism電磁安（培） abampere （電磁系電流單位）; 電磁泵 electromagnetic ...
  • 計量 : calculate; estimate; meterage; metering; batching; measure
  1. For obtaining the numeral solutions of round elastic plates in axisymmetrical deformation with varying - thickness in nonlinear deformation in the unsteady electromagnetic field and mechanical field, by establishing the equations of motion, the equations of distortion, the equations of lorentz force, the equations of electronic dynamic mechenical, and adopting iterative method, we gained the nonlinear magneto - elastic calculation method and outcome of current - carrying shell, and gained the influencing degree toward mechanical parameter of varying thickness round ferreous plates in the electromagnetic field and mechanical field

    摘要為了獲得內邊界固定的環形導電薄板在均布力與橫向磁場作用下的變形問題的數值解，通過建立運動方程、變形方程、電動力學方程和洛侖茲力方程，運用迭代法得出了載流板殼的非線性磁彈性的計算方法和結果，以及機械場、電磁場對鐵質變厚度圓板各力學參量的影響程度。
  2. Next, in order to comprehand the electromagnetic characteristics and the dynamic characteristics of the new type of magnetic micromotors, the dissertation applied the concept of the magnetic scarlar potential of the irrotational magnetic fields and set up the mathmatic model for the inner magnetic field of the new type of motors from the basic equations and the boundary conditions of the motor magnetic field. oh the basis of the mathmatic model, the dissertation analized the various qualities of the magnetic field of the air gap between the rotor and the stator and gave a detailed calculation of the air gap ' s magnetic potential, magnetic field intensity, magnetic induction, the shape of the magnetic scarlar potential level surface, the distribution of the magnetic circuit, the magnetic induction the self - inductance and the mutual inductance of the coils

    其次，為全面了解這種新型電磁電機的電磁特性和動力特性，本文從電機磁場的基本方程及其邊界條件出發，應用無旋磁場的標量磁位概念，建立了端面搖擺式電磁微電機內部磁場的數學模型，並以此為基礎，詳細分析了電機氣隙磁場的各方面性質，對氣隙磁場的磁標位、磁場強度、磁感應強度、等磁位面形狀、電機工作磁路的分佈、電機的工作磁通量以及激勵繞組的自感和相互之間的互感進行了詳細的分析計算。
  3. At present greco is regarded as one of the most valuable methods of radar cross section ( rcs ) computation in the high - frequency region. depending on these conditions, several researches have been completed in this paper : firstly, calculating rcs of complex conducting targets has been accomplished by greco method. the high - frequency rcs of targets are obtained through physical optics ( po ) and incremental length diffraction coefficients ( ildc ) respectively

    本論文做了以下研究工作：首先，實現了運用greco方法計算了高頻區理想導體復雜目標的雷達散射截面（ rcs ） ，分別應用了物理光學法（ po ）和增量長度繞射系數法（ ildc ）計算了目標的面元和棱邊的電磁散射，最後綜合面元與棱邊的散射效應得到目標的總rcs 。
  4. Through the analyzes of electromagnetic system of a axial symmetry by the method of electromagnetic vector potential, an eddy current field math model is build by triangle cell, this article has researched the effect of power frequency to eddy current density, penetration depth and the skin effect

    本文以電磁場矢量位有限元法為基礎對二維軸對稱場的磁場強度、渦流密度進行了計算求解，採用三角形單元和六面體單元建立了渦流場數學模型，研究了電源頻率對渦流密度、透入深度及集膚效應等場量的作用影響。
  5. ( 4 ) mathematic models are derived for digital weirs and electromagnetic flow meter inflow controlling systems. for which, dynamic characteristics, controlling errors, applicable limits are compared

    （ 4 ）提出了數字量水堰和電磁流量計兩種入流控制系統的數學模型，並對其動態性能、測控誤差和適用范圍進行了分析比較。
  6. Firstly, this paper proposes the mathematical model and finite - element analysis model of torque motor with mf and without mf. secondly, the electromagnetic field of torque motor is analyzed using the ansoft maxwell software ; static output torque of torque motor with mf and without mf is calculated. then the rotary angle of torque motor with different input electric current and mf is measured using three - coordinate measurement device

    本文首先給出了添加磁流體和不添加磁流體的力矩馬達磁路數學模型及有限元分析模型，其次，利用ansoft公司的maxwell電磁場分析軟體進行了力矩馬達的二維和三維磁場有限元分析，對添加磁流體和不添加磁流體的力矩馬達靜態輸出力矩進行了計算，並採用三坐標位移測量儀對不同輸入電流作用下、添加不同特性磁流體時力矩馬達的轉角進行了測量，從而對輸出力矩特性進行了實驗研究。
  7. In this thesis, based on a digital signal processor tms320f240, a controller for pmsm is researched an designed. we analyzes the mathematics model of pmsm, researchs vector control of pmsm and space vector pwm, discusses the controller of position, speed and current, designs the mrfas position controller, pid speed controller and pid current controller, sets up pmsm ac servo control system, designs dsp controller, and develop the corresponding sofeware. at last, the designed controller is simulated under matlab / simulink, and the results are gived

    分析了水磁同步電機的數學模型，研究了永磁同步電機的矢量控制方法和空間矢量脈寬調制原理，討論了位置環、速度環和電流環的控制方法，設計了模型參考模糊自適應位置控制器、 pi速度器和pi電流控制器，組建了永磁同步電機交流伺服控制系統，設計dsp控制器，並開發了相應的軟體。最後在matlab simulink環境下對系統進行了動態模擬，並給出了模擬結果。
  8. Secondly, to achieve the independent regulation of active and reactive power output from the generator side which is designed for the purpose of tracing the maximum wind - energy capturing. the paper has analyzed the mathematic model of the ac excited doubly - fed machine and the stator field orientation control strategy of the motor as vscf wind power generator. thirdly, it has put forward and designed the dual pwm converter with the capacity of energy flowing bidirectional aimed at the demand of rotor energy bidirectional flow. the author constructed reliable and integrated experimental system and did a series of experimental study including no - load, cutting - in network and power generation at, below and above the synchronous speed

    論文首先分析了風機運行特性及其最佳風能利用原理，通過模擬及實驗驗證了採用直流電機的輸出特性模擬風力機的最大輸出功率曲線的可行性，並給出了模擬系統的硬體結構；然後為了實現交流勵磁發電機有功、無功功率獨立調節機理，分析了交流勵磁雙饋發電機的數學模型和在追蹤最大風能捕獲變速恆頻風力發電時必需的定子磁鏈定向矢量控制策略；針對雙饋發電機轉子能量雙向流動的要求，提出並設計了具有能量雙向流動能力的雙pwm交流勵磁用變頻器；最後為實現從理論到實踐的全面研究，研製出了一套小功率完整的雙pwm變頻器交流勵磁的雙饋風力發電機實驗系統，進行了空載、並網、同步速及上、下的發電運行等一系列的運行實驗；所完成的模擬和實驗研究均驗證了理論、模型和控制策略的正確性、可行性。
  9. This paper explicitly describes the optical measurement of the electric parameters in the high - voltage electric power system, and an optic fiber large current sensor based on farady magnetooptic effect and an optic fiber high voltage sensor based on the linear transformation characteristic of led are developed from research on both theory and experiments. by combining the two sensors to form a synchronous system, the task of harmonic analysis, phase demodulation, power and wattless power computation is accomplished, which helps to monitor and control the electric power system

    本文詳細論述了電力系統高壓電網電參量的光學測量的一種實現方法，從理論和實驗兩方面研究了基於farady磁光效應的光纖電流傳感器及基於led線性電光轉換特性的光纖電壓傳感器，並聯合兩種傳感器形成了電壓、電流的同步測量系統，實現了諧波分析、鑒相及有功、無功功率的計算，可對電能質量進行監控。
  10. Using the microwave selective heating property for materials, by setup equivalent equation, and first time inducing the electromagnetic field perturbation theory to the design of heating materials for substrate in mpcvd, three temperature distribution modes were established, including temperature distribution comprehensive mode of inhomogeneous plasma, temperature distribution composite mode of composite substrate materials, temperature distribution perturbation mode of composite materials, which ii provided an whole new technology route to the design of substrate heating system in mpcvd and guided the preparation of heating materials for substrate. and then the heating materials for substrate were designed and optimized to obtain large area homogeneous temperature distribution even larger than substrate holder ' s diameter. as an important part, this thesis researched the nucleation and growth of diamond films in mpcvd, systematically researched the effects of substrate pretreatment, methane concentration, deposition pressure and substrate temperature etc experimental technologic parameters on diamond films " quality on ( 100 ) single crystal silicon substrate in the process of mpcvd, characterized the films qualities in laser raman spectra ( raman ), x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), scanning electron microscopy ( sem ), infrared transmission spectra ( ir ), atomic force microscopy ( afm ), determined the optimum parameters for mpcvd high quality diamond in the mpcvd - 4 mode system

    該系統可通過沉積參數的精確控制，以控制沉積過程，減少金剛石膜生長過程中的缺陷，並採用光纖光譜儀檢測分析等離子體的可見光光譜以監測微波等離體化學氣相沉積過程；利用微波對材料的選擇加熱特性，通過構造等效方程，並首次將電磁場攝動理論引入到mpcvd的基片加熱材料的設計中，建立了非均勻等離子體溫度場綜合模型、復合介質基片材料的復合溫度場模型及復合介質材料溫度場攝動模型，為mpcvd的基片加熱系統設計提供了一條全新的技術路線以指導基片加熱材料的制備，並對基片加熱材料進行了設計和優選，以獲取大面積均勻的溫度場區，甚至獲得大於基片臺尺寸的均勻溫度區；作為研究重點之一，開展了微波等離體化學氣相沉積金剛石的成核與生長研究，系統地研究了在（ 100 ）單晶硅基片上mpcvd沉積金剛石膜的實驗過程中，基片預處理、甲烷濃度、沉積氣壓、基體溫度等不同實驗工藝參數對金剛石薄膜質量的影響，分別用raman光譜、 x射線衍射（ xrd ） 、掃描電鏡（ sem ） 、紅外透射光譜（ ir ） 、原子力顯微鏡（ afm ）對薄膜進行了表徵，確立了該系統上mpcvd金剛石膜的最佳的實驗工藝參數。
  11. In chapter 3, the mathematical modal of electromagnetic and temperature fields is presented by a complex magnetic vector potential, which is also applied to solve eddy current field in ansys software. then, the electromagnetic field analysis, thermal analysis and coupled - field analysis in ansys are introduced

    第三章：介紹了ansys中引入復矢量磁位計算電磁場、渦流場的方法以及溫度場求解的數學模型，簡述了ansys軟體中的電磁場、溫度場以及耦合場分析。
  12. Through the analyses of electromagnetic system of configuration of hollow metal cylinder by electromagnetic vector potential, an eddy current field math model is built by triangle cell, this article has researched power frequency to eddy current density, permeation depth and the effect of skin effect

    文中通過對一個空心金屬圓筒結構的電磁系統進行分析，以電磁場矢量位有限元法為基礎對磁場強度、渦流密度進行了計算求解，採用三角形單元建立了渦流場數學模型，研究了電源頻率對渦流密度、透入深度及集膚效應等場量的作用影響。
  13. The results of calculation prove : the new structured coaxial probe is superior to the traditional coaxial probe in both sensitivity and penetrating depth when used to measure the dielectric properties of chemical reactants or layered biological tissues, and the relationship between the measurement sensitivity of this new structured probe and the frequency of electromagnetic wave are obtained, which provides the optimal frequency for the actual application

    計算結果表明：在化學反應溶液及生物分層組織介電特性參數的測量中，這種新型的同軸探頭在測量靈敏度及透入深度兩方面都優于傳統的平口同軸探頭。通過計算模擬還得出了這種新型同軸線探頭的測量靈敏度與電磁波頻率的關系，為進一步研究其最佳測試頻率提供了有價值的參考依據。
  14. In this paper, a linear oscillation motor is introduced, for the shortage of to - and - fro equipment. the mathematic model of this type of motor is established. to finding out its distributing of magnetic field, the program of finite analysis method is worked out

    本文針對傳統往復運動設備的缺點，提出了一種能量型永磁直線振蕩電機，建立了直線振蕩電機的數學模型;利用有限元分析方法，編制了直線振蕩電機磁場有限元分析程序;分析了直線振蕩電機在各種勵磁狀態下的磁場分佈;驗證了所設計模型的合理性。
  15. Recently, clusters with distributed memory are popular for parallel computing systems, and mpi is the actual standard of message passing programming. therefore, the application of clusters based on mpi to computational electromagnetics is studied in this dissertation. the methods are mom based on the integral equation method in conjunction with the preconditioning technique to speed up the iterative solution and a matrix order reducing method, namely the characteristic basis function method ( cbfm )

    目前，分散式內存的集群系統是并行計算系統的主流系統， mpi是消息傳遞編程實際上的標準，本文即研究了基於mpi的集群技術在計算電磁學中的應用，採用的方法主要是基於積分方程的矩量法，並結合了加速迭代的預條件技術以及一種矩陣降階方法? ? cbf方法。
  16. The dynamic precision measurements of property such as transmission error, single shaft motion speed and acceleration and so on, involve in frontal technologies about subjects including optics, mechanics, electricity, magnetism and computer. and these measurements play an important role in many manufacture fields

    傳動誤差te （ transmissionerror ）及單端運動的速度、加速度等運動特性mp （ motionproperty ）的動態精密測量涉及光、機、電，磁和計算機等多門學科的前沿技術，在生產中有著非常重要的意義。
  17. So it is necessary to reflect the inner reality physical field ' s numerical number analogy method to analysis and improve the magnetic field and the computing accuracy of the cable ' s eddy - current detection. Ｔ his affords helping for the researching of biased cable instrument in the future. first open domain electric magnetic problem ' s breaking method is done with, which supposing fictitious boundary far away from the region. second breaking the infinite region into the finite region and supposing the electric magnetic is too small to be ignored

    通過採用目前處理開域電磁場問題的截斷法，人為地設定一個遠離待求區域的虛擬邊界，將無限區域截斷為有限區域，且認為在該邊界外面的電磁場已衰減得足夠小，小到可以忽略不計，從而令邊界上的電磁場場量為零，在此有限區域內採用較為成熟的Ａ ， Ａ法，並且併入庫侖規范建立數學模型。
  18. A sensing magnetic field and displacement type of giant magneostrictive microdisplacement actuator with the functional of sensing driving magnetic field and microdisplacement is developed, and the design theories and approaches being applicable this type of microdisplacement actuator are pointed out : a circular diaphragm type of flexible construction that acts as integration mechanism of microdisplacement transferring and sensing of giant magnetostrictive microdisplacement actuator is adopted, sheet flexure theory of elasticity mechanics and approach of finite element are applied to design and calculate it, corresponding deflection and analytic formula and distribution curve of stress are given, and the specific achieving approaches of measuring principle and magnetic field sensing function of driving field in giant magnetostricitive rod are pointed out the magnetic field sensing function of the actuator is used to practically measure driving magnetic field of actuator and to obtain the relationship of driving magnetic field and coil current, which is also analyzed and studied

    其中，採用圓形膜片式柔性結構作為超磁致伸縮微位移執行器的微位移傳遞、感知一體化機構，應用彈性力學中的薄板彎曲理論、有限元方法對其進行了設計、計算，並給出了相應的撓度和應力解析式及分佈曲線；應用電磁理論給出了超磁致伸縮棒內驅動磁場的測量原理及磁場感知功能的具體實現方法，並利用執行器的磁場感知功能對其驅動磁場進行了實際測量，得出了驅動磁場與線圈電流之間的關系，並對其進行了分析和研究；對執行器內部的電磁路和偏置磁路結構進行了設計計算與實驗研究，為了減小驅動線圈的發熱，對其形狀進行了優化設計。
  19. Through application investigation of dosing subsystem and utilizing principle of fluid mechanics ( bernoulli equation ), quantitative dosing device was produced to measure chemical dosage, so as to settle the problem that metering pumps and electromagnetic flow meters widely used in water plants now have a very high requirement in technique and a very high cos t in maintenance. this device is easy to control, simple in maintenance and low in cost ; functionally it can substitute for metering pumps and electromagnetic flow meters used in system

    通過對投加子系統的應用研究，針對目前在水廠普遍使用的投加計量泵、電磁流量計技術要求和維護維修成本高等問題，運用流體力學（伯努利方程）的原理製作定量投液裝置對藥液加量進行投加計量；該裝置易於控制，維護維修簡單、成本低廉，功能上能取代系統中使用的計量泵和電磁流量計。
  20. This paper mainly discusses the realization of the large complex targets electromagnetic scattering computation. high frequency scattering predication can accelerate electromagnetic simulation computation. this paper discusses electromagnetic scattering predication using physical optical ( po ), geometrical optical ( go ) and physical theory of diffraction ( ptd )

    大電尺寸復雜目標的電磁計算存在數據存儲量及計算量巨大的情況，使用高頻估算方法可以明顯提高電磁散射的模擬計算速度，本文主要研究物理光學高頻電磁散射估算方法的實現。
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