電納率 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diànnàlǜ]
電納率
英文
specific susceptance-
The radio spectrum ? the segment of the electromagnetic continuum containing waves in the radio - frequency range ? accommodates countless communications devices today
無線電頻譜（一個連續的射電頻率范圍區段）容納了今日無數的通訊頻率。Measurement system of sonar electric power with dsp
的聲納電功率測量系統2801 and lbg was used as polymer matrix because of their different hfp ratio, dbp was used as plasticizer. the films were made by bellcore method. structure, crystallinity, liquid uptake and conductivity of the films with different ratio of pvdf dbp sio2 was determined
本文用hfp含量不同的2801和lbg為基體， dbp為增塑劑，採用bellcore方法制膜，得到了聚合物電解質的結構、結晶度、吸液量和電導率隨sio _ 2 、增塑劑含量、聚合物結晶度的變化規律，並對納米無機粒子改性聚合物電解質的機理進行了一些探討。In this article, the bellcore method was used to prepare polymer electrolyte membrane based on pvdf - hfp, and polymer electrolyte membranes under different conditions were prepared by changing sorts of solvents 、 ratio of dbp and solvent. effects of ratio of plasticizer and solvent on the liquid uptake 、 sem 、 mechanism capability 、 ionic conductivity 、 electrochemical stability window of polymer electrolyte membrane were also studied. through optimizing the preparation technics, the integrated effects of additives such as pc 、 ec 、 dbp and nanophase al2o3 on the ionic conductivity 、 liquid uptake were studied
本文以聚偏氟乙烯-六氟丙烯共聚物pvdf - hfp為基質，採用bellcore制膜法制備了pvdf - hfp聚合物電解質膜，通過改變增塑劑dbp的含量、溶劑的種類及溶劑的含量制備了不同條件下的聚合物電解質膜，分別研究了增塑劑含量、溶劑含量等對聚合物電解質膜的吸液率、表面形貌、機械性能、離子電導率、電化學穩定窗口等的影響;對制備工藝進行了優化，研究了各種添加劑如pc 、 ec 、 dbp及納米al2o3對聚合物電解質膜的離子電導率、吸液率等性能的綜合影響。The electrical conductance of the gold / polymer composite films was tunable, and a low resistivity of the order of 10 ~ ( - 4 ) cm was yield. the conducting mechanism was not determined, perhaps the tunnel effect and the foreign - substance - electron - transfer should be considered
聚合物金納米粒子復合薄膜的電阻率可調，電阻率最低可達10 ~ （ - 4 ） ? cm量級，導電機制可能與隧道效應及雜質離子導電有關。After testing thermal conductivity ( k ), electrical conductivity ( ) and see - beck coefficient ( a ), the results demonstrate that for cosb3 nano - materials, with decreasing in grains size lattice thermal conductivity falls, electrical conductivity decreases and seebeck coefficient increases. thermoelectric performance figure ( zt ) cosbs nano - compound with grains size of 200nm has reached 0. 43
通過對一系列不同晶粒尺寸cosb _ 3化合物的熱導率、電導率和seebeck系數的測定，討論了晶粒尺寸大小對結構納米化對熱導率、電導率和seebeck系數的影響，結果表明：隨著cosb _ 3化合物晶粒尺寸的減小，晶格熱導率_ l顯著降低，從而導致cosb _ 3化合物的熱導率的降低；電導率也有一定的降低；以及seebeck系數顯著增加。In the mean time, i test the separator ’ s performance, including the rate of hole 、 the performance of absorbing electrolyte and the conductance eletrochemical steady range 、 machine intensity test, and then make bettery to test its cycle performance. the test result show that, the spreading separator get better performance, when dbp ’ s percentum reach 50 %, and dry temperature reach 90, after ultraviolet radiation disposal. the test show that, the separator has high conductance reach 6. 1 10 - 3s / cm ( 25 ), and the machine intensity can reach 3. 92 mpa, this separator can meet the need of making bettery, the bettery capability will go down after 30 cycle. and the bettery show worse performance under high temperature, under 70, the bettery will get fire. making the intensified seprator, i find that when dbp % : pvdf % = 40 % : 60 %, dbp % + pvdf % : sio2 % = 70 % : 30 %, the separator get
但用其制備的電池循環30周期后容量發生衰減，並且電池高溫性能差， 70下電池燃燒;強化聚合物膜的最佳制備配比條件為: dbp : pvdf為40mass % : 60mass % ， dbp含量與pvdf含量之和與納米sio2含量比值為70mass % : 30mass % ;強化電解質隔膜的室溫離子電導率也可達4 10 - 3s / cm左右，完全能滿足聚合物鋰離子電池的使用需要;機械強度遠遠大於流延法制得的隔膜，達到108 . 84mpa 。Too much cnts contributed no effect in the improvement of overall performance of the batteries. the batteries with nano - scale coo shows better active properties, the addition of nano - scale coo further the conductivity of the nickel electrode, thus lower the internal resistance of the batteries, higher discharge voltages are achieved accordingly. for the formation of the better conductive net of coooh, the effectivity of discharge rise, that contributes positive effect to the high rate capability of the batteries
浙江人學碩十學位論文摘要正極添迦納米coo的ni / mh電池具有較好的活化性能，納米coo更好地增強了鎳正極的導電性，進一步減小了電池的內阻;正極添迦納米coo的ni / mh電池還具有較高的放電平臺;由於納米coo的納米結構，以及相對于普通c00更大的比表面積，會在堿液中溶解形成更均勻緻密的co0oh導電網路，從而提高了放電效率，對電池的高倍率性能也有積極的影響。This charged fiber can be directed or accelerated by electrical forces and then collected in mats or other useful geometrical forms. the diameters of electrospun fibers are in the range of tens of nanometers to several micrometers. in this paper, polyacrylonitrile ( pan ) nanofibers are made by electrospinning pan / dimethylformamide ( dmf ) and pan / dimethylacetamide ( dmac ) with adjusting the main process parameters including electrostatic voltage ( 20 ~ 50kv ), sprinkler aperture ( 0. 5 ~ 0. 8mm ), collection distance ( 15 ~ 25cm ), solution concentration ( 6 wt % - 14 wt % )
本文主要對聚丙烯腈（ pan ）二甲基甲酰胺（ dmf ） 、 pan二甲基已酰胺（ dmac ）體系進行電紡絲，調節靜電壓（ 20 50kv ） 、噴頭孔徑（ 0 . 5 0 . 8mm ） 、接收距離（ 15 25cm ） 、溶液濃度（ 6wt 14wt ）等過程參數，制得pan納米纖維，纖維平均直徑在200 1000nm ；詳細分析了過程參數對纖維細度、形態等的影響，認為高聚物溶液濃度及靜電壓對纖維細度有決定性影響，其它過程參數如接收距離、噴射孔徑、紡絲溶液溫度、溶液電導率等的調整應以這兩參數為基礎進行。Nano - sacle coo is apt to dissolve in the electrode homogeneously, and better conductive net of coooh come into being, thus contribute a lot to the procedure of the activation. the electrode with nano - scale coo and cnts shows higher discharge voltage and higher discharge capacity. nano - scale additives can improve the specific capacity of the electrode, the volume specific capacity and the mass specific capacity of the electrode with nano - scale coo are 784mah / cm3 and 224mah / g, respectively
結果表明：添加劑為納米coo的電極的活化性能最好，納米coo相對于普通coo能更加均勻的分佈在鎳電極內，也更易溶解、反應生成coooh導電網路，從而加快了鎳電極的活化進程；添迦納米coo和添加cnts的極片具有較高的放電電位和較大的放電容量，納米添加劑能有效提高鎳正極活性物質的放電效率和利用率；納米添加劑可以有效地提高鎳正極片的容量密度，其中添迦納米coo的極片體積容量密度達到784mah cm ~ 3 ，質量容量密度達到224mah g ；添加cnts的極片體積容量密度達到778mah cm ~ 3 ，質量容量密度達到223mah g 。Tem reveals that the complex possessed good dispersibility in the system and the status varied reversibility with the ph value and the size of the complex is within 20 ~ 40nm. the complex was characterized by ft - ir, uv - vis, fluoresence and electrical conductivity methods. paa - ag nanospheres were also synthesized by coordination of polyacrylic acid and silver ( i ) ion and queued in line in lr
本論文還以低分子量的聚丙烯酸和硝酸銀為主要原料，通過控制體系的ph值合成響應環境ph值變化的聚丙烯酸銀納米微球和納米柱狀物，通過tem觀察尺寸達20 - 40nm ，用ir 、 uv - vis 、熒光、電導率法分析聚丙烯酸和銀的配位作用、所形成配合物的組成與結構，並將聚丙烯酸和硝酸銀置於「線性反應器」中進行配位聚合，合成出線性排列的paa - ag納米微球。Organic - inorganic nanocomposite, which are the complex of inorganic nanopraticles with organic compound, is a popular study subject in nanoscale composite. the nanocomposite can not only take advantage of several advantage, but also produce new properties. in this thesis, taking account of the problems in electrorheological fluids such as high leakage current, low yield stress and stability, the pan - batio3 nanocomposite with different structure are prepared by in - situ complex technology and modified sol - gel method
根據目前電流變液中出現的問題（如屈服應力不夠高，漏電流密度不夠低，穩定性不夠好等問題） ，基於聚苯胺有較高的熱穩定性，且密度又小，特別是聚苯胺的介電常數和電導率均可按需調整，此外，鈦酸鋇無機納米粒子作為一種無機鐵電體，在電場作用下具有自發極化的能力，一方面可以為體系提供高的介電常數，另一方面又可保證體系的絕緣性能。The resistance of the nano - bulk al increases with the increase of the temperature and decrease with the increase of the grain size
在我們測定的納米金屬鋁材料中，電阻率隨溫度的升高而增大、隨晶粒度尺寸增大而減小。This demonstrates that gpp molecules have intercalated into the nanoscale interlayers of graphite sheets as well as the pores ( from nanoscale to microscale ) of eg networks. the large structure - occupation of the formed eg - gpp networks results in low ? c, high b and excellent conductivity of the nanocomposites, for instance, the electrical conductivity at room temperature is up to 2. 49x10 - 3 s / cm at 3. 90 vol % eg content. 2
證明gpp分子通過溶液插層已充分插入eg網路納米尺度的石墨片層之間和從納米到微米尺度的孔隙之中，所形成的eg ? gpp復合網路具有大的結構佔有體積，因而材料具有低_ c 、高b和優異的導電性， 3 . 90vol eg含量下，室溫體積電導率達2 . 49 10 ~ （ - 3 ） s cm 。In attempt to prepare and study the novel electrically conductive nanocomposites, with polyethylene ( pe ) served as the matrix, maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene ( gpe ) served as eg intercalates and expanded graphite ( eg ) served as a conductive filler, prepared gpe / eg, pe / gpe / eg electrically conductive composites via solution intercalation ( si ), direct melt mixing ( dmm ) and master batch melt mixing ( mmm ) methods. by means of testing conductivity and mechanical property, with the measures of tem, sem, om, xrd and dsc, studied the relationship between preparation method, material composition, and electrically conductive as well as mechanical property. the main outcomes never reported at home and abroad literature were obtained as follows : 1 the gpe / eg electrically conductive nanocomposites were prepared via si method
本論文以制備和研究新型高分子導電納米復合材料為目的，以聚乙烯（ pe ）為基體，馬來酸酐接枝聚乙烯（ gpe ）為插層劑，膨脹石墨（ eg ）為導電填料，採用溶液插層（ si ）法、直接熔體混合（ dmm ）法和兩者相結合的熔體母料混合（ mmm ）法制備了gpe eg 、 pe gpe eg導電復合材料，通過電導率和力學性能測試，運用tem 、 sem 、 om 、 xrd和dsc等手段，研究了制備方法、材料組成、形態結構和導電性能及力學性能之間的關系，得到以下未見國內外文獻報道的研究結果： 1採用si法成功制備了gpe eg導電納米復合材料，其導電逾滲閥值（ _ c ）為1 . 59vol ，遠低於dmm法制得gpe eg常規復合材料的_ c （ 3 . 13vol ） 。On the basis of relative literatures published in recent years, the effects of nano - fillers on the corona - resistance, breakdown strength, volume resistivity and dielectric properties of polymer nanocomposites are reviewed, the future research direction is also pointed out
在綜合國內外近年來公開發表的相關文獻基礎上，對無機納米粒子的填充對聚合物材料在擊穿強度、體積電阻率、介電性能以及耐電暈等方面的研究進展進行了評述，並指出今後研究的方向。However, because of the small size of nanosystems the ordinary external field must be viewed as strong field. that makes the conductivity formula considering nonlinear response very important
然而，由於納米系統的小尺寸，一般的外場都應看作強場，非線性響應下的電導率公式變得十分重要。Xps measurement results exhibited that no detectable fe2 + existed in the compound of a ~ fe2os doped with sn4 +, which suggest that oxygen anions or cation vacancies not only can compensate the charge balance but also significantly enhance the gas - sensitivity of a - fe2o3 based gas sensors. ( 3 ) conductive type of a - fe2o3 doped with sn4 + is showed in the n - type by hall measurement and gas - sensitivity measurement. the results of measurements and characterizations suggest that the sensitive mechanism of the a - fe2o3 based nano - materials prepared by this work be the surface resistance controlled mode
（ 3 ）首次進行了霍爾測量，並結合氣敏測試結果，從不同方面證實了摻錫- fe _ 2o _ 3納米半導體的導電類型是n型；綜合粉體的電導率?溫度曲線、元件的電阻?加熱電流特徵曲線、元件在不同氣氛下的電阻特性以及比表面積等測試表徵結果，得出本文所製成的- fe _ 2o _ 3基氣敏元件的氣敏機理特徵屬于表面控制型。Standard test method for field measurement of soil resistivity using the wenner four - electrode method
用溫納四電極法現場測量泥土電阻率的標準試驗方法According to basic theories for distributing regular of electric field about surface single spot current source and high density resistivity prospecting method in this paper. put forward an installation which use one current electrode or dipole current electrodes and the others prospecting at the same time to realize high density resistivity method by office date processing, such as wenner pole - dipole a, wenner pole - dipole b, wenner alpha, wenner beta, wenner gamma and pole - pole array
摘要運用地面點電流源電場的分佈規律和高密度電阻率法的基本思想，提出了分別利用單極供電、偶極子供電，其餘電極同時測量，通過室內數據整理實現高密度電阻率法的溫納對稱四機、溫納偶極、溫納微分、溫納三極a 、溫極三極b和二極等裝置。分享友人